全文获取类型
收费全文 | 847篇 |
免费 | 7篇 |
国内免费 | 37篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 15篇 |
废物处理 | 50篇 |
环保管理 | 52篇 |
综合类 | 60篇 |
基础理论 | 126篇 |
污染及防治 | 462篇 |
评价与监测 | 79篇 |
社会与环境 | 43篇 |
灾害及防治 | 4篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 33篇 |
2022年 | 163篇 |
2021年 | 155篇 |
2020年 | 49篇 |
2019年 | 46篇 |
2018年 | 44篇 |
2017年 | 57篇 |
2016年 | 50篇 |
2015年 | 29篇 |
2014年 | 41篇 |
2013年 | 60篇 |
2012年 | 25篇 |
2011年 | 26篇 |
2010年 | 10篇 |
2009年 | 17篇 |
2008年 | 20篇 |
2007年 | 18篇 |
2006年 | 10篇 |
2005年 | 9篇 |
2004年 | 3篇 |
2003年 | 5篇 |
2002年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有891条查询结果,搜索用时 78 毫秒
311.
Mushtaq Muhammad Umair Iqbal Ameena Nawaz Ismat Mirza Cyrus Raza Yousaf Sohail Farooq Ghazanfar Ali Muhammad Arif Khan Aqib Hassan Ali Iqbal Mazhar 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2020,27(32):39807-39818
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Heavy metals (HMs) being the notorious and toxic are being introduced into the environment credited to natural and anthropogenic activities. The use... 相似文献
312.
Bagheri Afrouz Abu-Danso Emmanuel Iqbal Jibran Bhatnagar Amit 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2020,27(7):7318-7327
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - In this study, Moringa seed powder (MSP) was pyrolyzed at 450 °C to synthesize Moringa seed powder biochar (MSPB) and treated with phosphoric... 相似文献
313.
Tehreem Hafiza Samina Anser Muhammad Khalid Nassani Abdelmohsen A. Abro Muhammad Moinuddin Qazi Zaman Khalid 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2020,27(30):37626-37644
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - It is an overwhelming concern that increases in global average temperature lead to serious consequences on the natural environment in the form of... 相似文献
314.
Ahmad Manzoor Khattak Shoukat Iqbal Khan Anwar Rahman Zia Ur 《Environmental and Ecological Statistics》2020,27(2):203-232
Environmental and Ecological Statistics - The paper proposes a new perspective in the environmental and resource economics literature by examining innovation (measured by R&D expenditures),... 相似文献
315.
Muhammad Junaid Muhammad Zaffar Hashmi Riffat Naseem Malik 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2016,23(18):18010-18026
The study aimed to monitor heavy metal (chromium, Cr; cadmium, Cd; nickel, Ni; copper, Cu; lead, Pb; iron, Fe; manganese, Mn; and zinc, Zn) footprints in biological matrices (urine, whole blood, saliva, and hair), as well as in indoor industrial dust samples, and their toxic effects on oxidative stress and health risks in exposed workers. Overall, blood, urine, and saliva samples exhibited significantly higher concentrations of toxic metals in exposed workers (Cr; blood 16.30 μg/L, urine 58.15 μg/L, saliva 5.28 μg/L) than the control samples (Cr; blood 5.48 μg/L, urine 4.47 μg/L, saliva 2.46 μg/L). Indoor industrial dust samples also reported to have elevated heavy metal concentrations, as an example, Cr quantified with concentration of 299 mg/kg of dust, i.e., more than twice the level of Cr in household dust (136 mg/kg). Superoxide dismutase (SOD) level presented significant positive correlation (p?≤?0.01) with Cr, Zn, and Cd (Cr?>?Zn?>?Cd) which is an indication of heavy metal’s associated raised oxidative stress in exposed workers. Elevated average daily intake (ADI) of heavy metals resulted in cumulative hazard quotient (HQ) range of 2.97–18.88 in workers of different surgical units; this is an alarming situation of health risk implications. Principal component analysis-multiple linear regression (PCA-MLR)-based pie charts represent that polishing and cutting sections exhibited highest metal inputs to the biological and environmental matrices than other sources. Heavy metal concentrations in biological matrices and dust samples showed a significant positive correlation between Cr in dust, urine, and saliva samples. Current study will help to generate comprehensive base line data of heavy metal status in biomatrices and dust from scientifically ignored industrial sector. Our findings can play vital role for health departments and industrial environmental management system (EMS) authorities in policy making and implementation. 相似文献
316.
Muhammad Al-Zahrani Ammar Musa Shakhawat Chowdhury 《Environment, Development and Sustainability》2016,18(3):777-798
A multi-objective goal programming model was developed for water distribution from multiple sources to multiple users. The model was applied in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, for the period of 2015–2050. In Riyadh, water sources are groundwater (GW), desalinated water (DW) and treated wastewater (TWW), while the users are domestic, agricultural and industrial sectors. The model was applied to: (1) satisfy water demands and quality; (2) maximize TWW reuse and GW conservation; and (3) minimize overproduction of DW and overall cost. In 2015, the required allocations of GW, DW and TWW are 3286, 662 and 609 MCM, respectively, which are projected to be 4345, 1554 and 1305 MCM in 2050, respectively. GW source is likely to satisfy the predicted withdrawal of GW till 2035, while probabilities of non-satisfaction of full demands of GW in 2040, 2045 and 2050 were 0.04, 0.23 and 0.51, respectively. Supply of DW and reuse of TWW are needed to be increased to satisfy the predicted quantities during 2015–2050. 相似文献
317.
This study employed contingent valuation method to estimate the willingness to pay (WTP) of the households to improve the waste collection system in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The objective of this study is to evaluate how household WTP changes when recycling and waste separation at source is made mandatory. The methodology consisted of asking people directly about their WTP for an additional waste collection service charge to cover the costs of a new waste management project. The new waste management project consisted of two versions: version A (recycling and waste separation is mandatory) and version B (recycling and waste separation is not mandatory). The households declined their WTP for version A when they were asked to separate the waste at source although all the facilities would be given to them for waste separation. The result of this study indicates that the households were not conscious about the benefits of recycling and waste separation. Concerted efforts should be taken to raise environmental consciousness of the households through education and more publicity regarding waste separation, reducing and recycling. 相似文献
318.
Shahid Umar Nidhi Gauba Naser A. Anjum Tariq O. Siddiqi 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2013,20(9):6039-6049
In a hydroponic culture, experiments were performed to study the influence of potassium (K) supplementation (0, 20, 40, 60, 80, and 100 mg L?1) on the arsenic (As; 0, 8, and 10 mg L?1)-accrued changes in growth traits (plant biomass, root–shoot length) and the contents of lepidine, As and K, in garden cress (Lepidium sativum Linn.) at 10 days after treatment. The changes in these traits were correlated with shoot proline content, protein profile, and the activities of antioxidant enzymes namely superoxide dismutase (SOD, EC 1.15.1.1), catalase (CAT, EC 1.11.1.6), glutathione reductase (GR, EC 1.8.1.7), and ascorbate peroxidase (APX, EC 1.11.1.11). In general, As-alone treatments significantly decreased the growth traits but lead to significant enhancements in shoot proline and enzyme activities. K-supplementation to As-treated L. sativum seedlings decreased shoot-As content, reduced As-induced decreases in growth traits but enhanced the content of shoot proline, and the activities of the studied enzymes maximally with K100 + As8 and As10 mg L?1. Both 8 and 10 mg L?1 of As drastically downregulated the shoot proteins ranging from 43–65 kDa. With As10 mg L?1, there was a total depletion of protein bands below 23 kDa; however, K80 mg L?1 maximally recovered and upregulated the protein bands. Additionally, protein bands were downregulated (at par with As-alone treatment) above K80 mg L?1 level. Interestingly, As-stress increased lepidine content in a dose-dependent manner which was further augmented with the K-supplementation. It is suggested that K protects L. sativum against As-toxicity by decreasing its accumulation and strengthening antioxidant defense system and protein stability. 相似文献
319.
Muhammad Z. Iqbal Ahmed A. Abdala 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2013,20(5):3271-3279
In this article, we study the use of thermally reduced graphene (TRG) for oil spill cleanup. TRG was synthesized by thermal exfoliation of graphite oxide and characterized by X-ray diffusion, Raman spectroscopy, SEM, TEM, elemental analysis, and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface area measurement. Various aspects of the sorption process have been studied including the sorption capacity, the recovery of the adsorbed oil, and the recyclability of TRG. Our results shows that TRG has a higher sorption capacity than any other carbon-based sorbents, with sorption capacity as high as 131 g of oil per gram TRG. With recovery of the sorbed oil via filtration and reuse of TRG for up to six cycles, 1 g of TRG collectively removes approximately 300 g of crude oil. Moreover, the effects of TRG bulk density, pore volume, and carbon/oxygen ratio and the oil viscosity on the sorption process are also discussed. 相似文献
320.
Muhammad?AzmiEmail authorView authors OrcID profile Akihiro?Tokai 《The Environmentalist》2016,36(4):335-350
Transportation sector is the second largest producer of greenhouse gas in Malaysia next to energy sector. It contributes to nearly 28 % of annual national carbon emissions due to its heavy dependency of hydrocarbons such as gasoline. If not properly managed, carbon dioxide emissions per capita are expected to nearly double in the next 5 years. Lack of interdisciplinary study on this sector has caused proper mitigation initiatives to be delayed, compounding the damage to the ecosystem. The objective of this study is to develop a dynamic probabilistic model to determine emissions and pollutants of transportation system in Malaysia using Analytica software, with focus on passenger cars for its large number over other vehicle classes. Several vehicle fleet management policies based on several key governmental, industrial and stakeholder’s intervention have been constructed and analyzed for a period of 25 years. This analysis found that greenhouse gas emissions and pollutants in 2040 can be reduced by up to 80 %, compared to emissions of 2020, without any adverse effect on vehicle demand nor the economy. However, without proper intervention, personal transportation system in Malaysia will generate nearly 80,000 kilotons of greenhouse gas annually by the year 2040. 相似文献