全文获取类型
收费全文 | 149篇 |
免费 | 1篇 |
国内免费 | 4篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 10篇 |
废物处理 | 10篇 |
环保管理 | 15篇 |
综合类 | 21篇 |
基础理论 | 33篇 |
污染及防治 | 41篇 |
评价与监测 | 21篇 |
社会与环境 | 3篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 7篇 |
2022年 | 8篇 |
2021年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 4篇 |
2017年 | 3篇 |
2016年 | 5篇 |
2015年 | 1篇 |
2014年 | 5篇 |
2013年 | 13篇 |
2012年 | 11篇 |
2011年 | 11篇 |
2010年 | 13篇 |
2009年 | 5篇 |
2008年 | 5篇 |
2007年 | 6篇 |
2006年 | 9篇 |
2005年 | 5篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2002年 | 3篇 |
2001年 | 3篇 |
1999年 | 3篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
1965年 | 1篇 |
1961年 | 1篇 |
1960年 | 2篇 |
1956年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有154条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
91.
The transport of nutrients and soil sediments in runoff has been recognized as a noteworthy environmental issue. Vegetative Filter Strips (VFS) have been used as one of the best management practices (BMPs) for retaining nutrients and sediments from surface runoff, thus preventing the pollutants from reaching receiving waters. However, the effectiveness of a VFS when combined with a subsurface drainage system has not been investigated previously. This study was undertaken to monitor the retention and transport of nutrients within a VFS that had a subsurface drainage system installed at a depth of 1.2 m below the soil surface. Nutrient concentrations of NO3-N (Nitrate Nitrogen), PO4− (Orthophosphorus), and TP (Total Phosphorus) were measured in surface water samples (entering and leaving the VFS), and subsurface outflow. Soil samples were collected and analyzed for plant available Phosphorus (Bray P1) and NO3-N concentrations. Results showed that PO4−, NO3-N, and TP concentrations decreased in surface flow through the VFS. Many surface outflow water samples from the VFS showed concentration reductions of as much as 75% for PO4− and 70% for TP. For subsurface outflow water samples through the drainage system, concentrations of PO4− and TP decreased but NO3-N concentrations increased in comparison to concentrations in surface inflow samples. Soil samples that were collected from various depths in the VFS showed a minimal buildup of nutrients in the top soil profile but indicated a gradual buildup of nutrients at the depth of the subsurface drain. Results demonstrate that although a VFS can be very effective in reducing runoff and nutrients from surface flow, the presence of a subsurface drain underneath the VFS may not be environmentally beneficial. Such a combination may increase NO3-N transport from the VFS, thus invalidating the purpose of the BMP. 相似文献
92.
The effectiveness of wheat straw charcoal (WSC) and mustard straw charcoal (MSC) as adsorbents for the removal of nitrate-nitrogen from water has been investigated. Commercial activated carbon (CAC) was used as a standard for comparison. The adsorption effectiveness of MSC was highest followed by CAC and WSC irrespective of the concentration of nitrate-nitrogen in the range of 0-25mg/l. The effects of temperature in the range of 15-28 degrees C on adsorption by WSC and MSC have also been investigated. It was observed that the temperature dependence of the adsorption effectiveness of MSC was higher than that of WSC and CAC. It is concluded that the MSC can be used for the in situ treatment by adsorption of nitrate-nitrogen in underground and surface water. 相似文献
93.
Vandana Tripathy Ajoy Saha Dilipkumar J. Patel B. B. Basak Paresh G. Shah Jitendra Kumar 《Journal of environmental science and health. Part. B》2016,51(8):508-518
A simple multi-residue method based on modified QuEChERS (Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged and Safe) approach was established for the determination of 17 organochlorine (OC), 15 organophosphorous (OP) and 7 synthetic pyrethroid (SP) pesticides in an economically important medicinal plant of India, Senna (Cassia angustifolia), by gas chromatography coupled to electron capture and flame thermionic detectors (GC/ECD/FTD) and confirmation of residues was done on gas chromatograph coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The developed method was validated by testing the following parameters: linearity, limit of detection (LOD), limit of quantification (LOQ), matrix effect, accuracy–precision and measurement uncertainty; the validation study clearly demonstrated the suitability of the method for its intended application. All pesticides showed good linearity in the range 0.01–1.0 μg mL?1 for OCs and OPs and 0.05–2.5 μg mL?1 for SPs with correlation coefficients higher than 0.98. The method gave good recoveries for most of the pesticides (70–120%) with intra-day and inter-day precision < 20% in most of the cases. The limits of detection varied from 0.003 to 0.03 mg kg?1, and the LOQs were determined as 0.01-0.049 mg kg?1. The expanded uncertainties were <30%, which was distinctively less than a maximum default value of ±50%. The proposed method was successfully applied to determine pesticide residues in 12 commercial market samples obtained from different locations in India. 相似文献
94.
Krupadam RJ Patel GP Balasubramanian R 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2012,19(5):1841-1851
Introduction
Microcystins (MCs; cyclic heptapeptides) are produced by freshwater cyanobacteria and cause public health concern in potable water supplies. There are more than 60 types of MCs identified to date, of which MC-LR is the most common found worldwide. For MC-LR, the WHO has established a threshold value of 1???g?L?1 for drinking water. The present MCs removal methods such as coagulation, flocculation, adsorption, and filtration showed low efficiency for removing dissolved MC fraction from surface waters to the stipulated limit prescribed by WHO based on MC health impacts. The search for cost-effective and efficient removal method is still warranted for remediation of dissolved MC-LR-contaminated water resources.Materials and methods
Molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) adsorbent has been prepared using non-covalent imprinting approach. Using MC-LR as a template, itaconic acid as a functional monomer, and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as a cross-linking monomer, a MIP has been synthesized. Computer simulations were used to design effective binding sites for MC-LR binding in aqueous solutions. Batch binding adsorption assay was followed to determine binding capacity of MIP under the influence of environmental parameters such as total dissolved solids and pH.Results and discussion
The adsorptive removal of MC-LR from lake water has been investigated using MIPs. The MIP showed excellent adsorption potential toward MC-LR in aqueous solutions with a binding capacity of 3.64???g?mg?1 which is about 60% and 70% more than the commercially used powdered activated carbon (PAC) and resin XAD, respectively. Environmental parameters such as total organic carbon (represented as chemical oxygen demand (COD)) and total dissolved solids (TDS) showed no significant interference up to 300?mg?L?1 for MC-LR removal from lake water samples. It was found that the binding sites on PAC and XAD have more affinity toward COD and TDS than the MC-LR. Further, the adsorption capacity of the MIP was evaluated rigorously by its repeated contact with fresh lake water, and it was found that the adsorption capacity of the MIP did not change even after seven adsorption/desorption cycles. The contaminated water of MC-LR (1.0???g?L?1) of 3,640?L could be treated by 1?g of MIP with an estimated cost of US $1.5.Conclusions
The adsorption capacity of the MIP is 40% more than commercially used PAC and resins and also the polymer showed reusable potential which is one of the important criteria in selection of cyanotoxins remediation methods. 相似文献95.
Apart from conventional uses of polysaccharide materials, such as food, clothing, paper packaging and construction, new polysaccharide
products and materials have been developed. This paper reviews life cycle assessment (LCA) studies in order to gain insight
of the environmental profiles of polysaccharide products (e.g. viscose or natural fibre polymer composites) in comparison
with their conventional counterparts (e.g. cotton or petrochemical polymers). The application areas covered are textiles,
engineering materials and packing. It is found that for each stage of the life cycle (production, use phase and waste management)
polysaccharide-based end products show better environmental profiles than their conventional counterparts in terms of non-renewable
energy use (NREU) and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Cotton is an exception, with high environmental impacts that are related
to the use of fertilisers, herbicides, pesticides and high water consumption. The available literature for man-made cellulose
fibres shows that they allow to reduce NREU and GHG emissions in the fibre production phase. No study has been found for the
fabric production and the use phase of man-made cellulose textiles.
相似文献
Martin K. PatelEmail: |
96.
Removal efficiency of fluoride by novel Mg-Cr-Cl layered double hydroxide by batch process from water 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Sandip Mandal Swagatika Tripathy Tapswani Padhi Manoj Kumar Sahu Raj Kishore Patel 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2013,25(5):993-1000
The fluoride ion removal from aqueous solution using synthesized Mg-Cr-Cl layered double hydroxide has been reported.Mg-Cr-Cl was characterized by X-ray powder diffraction,Fourier-transform infrared,thermo-gravimetric analysis,differential thermal analysis,and scanning electron microscope.Adsorption experiments were carried out in batch mode as a function of adsorption dosages,contact time,pH,and initial fluoride concentration to get optimum adsorption capacity.The adsorption kinetic study showed that the adsorption process followed first order kinetics.The fluoride removal was 88.5% and 77.4% at pH 7 with an adsorbent dose of 0.6 g/100 mL solution and initial fluoride concentration of 10 mg/L and 100 mg/L,respectively.The equilibrium was established at 40 min.Adsorption experiment data were fitted well with Langmuir isotherm with R 2 = 0.9924.Thermodynamic constants were also measured and concluded that the adsorption process was spontaneous and endothermic in nature.The removal percentage decreased slowly with increasing pH.This process is suitable for industrial effluents.The regeneration of the material is not possible. 相似文献
97.
A field experiment was conducted at Anand Agricultural University, Anand during Sept-Dec, 2009 to study the rate of degradation of flubendiamide in/on brinjal fruits following foliar application of Fame 480 SC at 90 (standard dose) and 180 (double dose) g a.i. ha(?-1). The residues estimated using HPLC revealed persistence of flubendiamide in/on brinjal till 3rd and 7th day after the last spray at standard and double dose, respectively. The residues of flubendiamamde were reported as parent compound, and no desiodo metabolite was detected. The initial deposits of 0.17 and 0.42 μg g(?-1) in/on brinjal fruits reached below determination level of 0.05 μg g(?-1) on the 5th and 10th day at standard and double dose, respectively. The half life of flubendiamide on brinjal fruits ranged from 2.68 to 2.55 days. Soil samples analyzed on the 15th day after the last spray revealed residues at below determination level (0.05 μg g(?-1)) at either dose of application. 相似文献
98.
Asirvatham Ramesh Kumar Patel Riyazuddin 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2011,176(1-4):647-662
Chromium species (Cr(III), Cr(VI), and Cr(III)-organic) in groundwater of a tannery contaminated area were monitored during pre- and post-monsoon seasons for a period of 3 years (May 2004 to January 2007). The objectives of the study were (1) to investigate the temporal variation of chromium species and other matrix constituents and (2) to study the redox processes associated with the temporal variation of chromium species. Samples were collected from 15 dug wells and analyzed for chromium species and other constituents. The results showed that the groundwater was relatively more oxidizing during post-monsoon periods than the pre-monsoon periods. Except one sample, the concentration of chromium species were found in the order of Cr(VI)>Cr(III)>Cr(III)-organic complexes during all the pre- and post-monsoon periods. In most of the wells, the concentrations of Cr(III), Cr(VI), and Cr(III)-organic decreased during post-monsoon periods compared to their pre-monsoon concentrations. However, the Cr(VI)/CrTotal ratio still increased and the Cr(III)/CrTotal ratio decreased during post-monsoon periods in most of the samples. The possible mechanisms for the temporal variation of chromium species were (1) Fe(II) reduction of Cr(VI) vs oxidation of Fe(II) by dissolved oxygen and (2) oxidation of Cr(III) by Mn(IV). 相似文献
99.
Paudel Keshav R. Mehta Meenu Yin Geena Hew Suet Yen Lee Li Malyla Vamshikrishna Patel Vyoma K. Panneerselvam Jithendra Madheswaran Thiagarajan MacLoughlin Ronan Jha Niraj Kumar Gupta Piyush Kumar Singh Sachin Kumar Gupta Gaurav Kumar Pradeep Oliver Brian G. Hansbro Philip M. Chellappan Dinesh Kumar Dua Kamal 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2022,29(31):46830-46847
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is reported to have a high incidence rate and is one of the most prevalent types of cancer contributing towards 85%... 相似文献
100.
Dhama Kuldeep Patel Shailesh Kumar Kumar Rakesh Masand Rupali Rana Jigyasa Yatoo Mohd. Iqbal Tiwari Ruchi Sharun Khan Mohapatra Ranjan K. Natesan Senthilkumar Dhawan Manish Ahmad Tauseef Emran Talha Bin Malik Yashpal Singh Harapan Harapan 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(26):34211-34228
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Disinfectants and sanitizers are essential preventive agents against the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic; however, the pandemic crisis... 相似文献