全文获取类型
收费全文 | 398篇 |
免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 56篇 |
废物处理 | 15篇 |
环保管理 | 9篇 |
综合类 | 44篇 |
基础理论 | 46篇 |
污染及防治 | 157篇 |
评价与监测 | 44篇 |
社会与环境 | 27篇 |
灾害及防治 | 1篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 8篇 |
2020年 | 6篇 |
2019年 | 18篇 |
2018年 | 21篇 |
2017年 | 24篇 |
2016年 | 25篇 |
2015年 | 8篇 |
2014年 | 20篇 |
2013年 | 60篇 |
2012年 | 25篇 |
2011年 | 22篇 |
2010年 | 7篇 |
2009年 | 6篇 |
2008年 | 11篇 |
2007年 | 17篇 |
2006年 | 10篇 |
2005年 | 9篇 |
2004年 | 17篇 |
2003年 | 14篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 6篇 |
2000年 | 5篇 |
1999年 | 2篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
1967年 | 1篇 |
1965年 | 3篇 |
1964年 | 1篇 |
1963年 | 3篇 |
1962年 | 3篇 |
1961年 | 1篇 |
1960年 | 3篇 |
1959年 | 1篇 |
1958年 | 1篇 |
1931年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有399条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
361.
The charcoal kilns under study were situated in the Polish Western Carpathiens (Bieszczady). Aromatic hydrocarbon products of wood burning in the kilns were identified. The rate of decomposition of beech leaves was relatively high as environmental conditions enhanced decomposition. The intensity of soil metabolism is increasing during a long-term exposure to smoke, which is one of the indicators of anthropogenic disturbance resulting from organic factors. 相似文献
362.
Estimation of the Soil Respiration Using the Constant Pressure Volumetric Respirometer and the Flow-Through Respirometer UNI-RES10 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Among commonly employed methods of fast estimation of the soil biological activity a method of the oxygen consumption determination is used. The main goal of this research was an estimation of a soil respiratory metabolism using the constant pressure volumetric respirometer and also using the flow-through respirometer UNI-RES10.Soil respiration measurements were done using both types of respirometers in temperatures 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 °C, keeping up the constant humidity. The investigated soil was a soil humus belonged to organic soils from the Dziekanów Leny field. The soil respiration was also measured for 8 plant communities in Sudeten Mountains with various respiration intensity.After the experiments it was stated that both measuring instruments could be used for the soil metabolism evaluation. Readouts obtained from the UNI-RES10 respirometer are smaller then readouts when using the constant pressure volumetric respirometer. The flow-through respirometers have to be calibrated to obtain results comparable with these from volumetric ones. The volumetric and flow-through respirometry methods are useful for the comparative analysis of metabolism levels. 相似文献
363.
J. D. Bień J. ter Meer W. H. Rulkens H. H. M. Rijnaarts 《Environmental Modeling and Assessment》2005,9(4):221-226
A Health Index/Risk Evaluation Tool (HIRET) has been developed for the integration of risk assessment and spatial planning using GIS capabilities. The method is meant to assist decision makers and site owners in the evaluation of potential human health risk with respect to land use. Human health risk defined as the potential adverse effects on human life or health is generally accepted as the most important aspect for site assessment and planning of remediation strategies. It concerns polluted sites that endanger human health on one hand and derelict land that does not cause the immediate risk on the other hand. In current state-of-the-art risk-assessment, long-term spatial and temporal changes of risks, in relation to changes in contamination patterns and land use functions, are not taken into account. The aim of this paper is to demonstrate the methodology developed for human health risk assessment in aspect of spatial and temporal domain. HIRET was developed as an extension for ESRI software ArcView 3.2 and allows performing dynamic human health risk assessment in long-term period, which is relevant for land use planning. The paper illustrates how such methodology can assist in environmental decision-making to enhance the efficiency of contaminated land management. A case study of contaminated site is given showing how data can be used within a GIS framework to produce maps indicating areas of potential human health risk. 相似文献
364.
A comprehensive method is presented for the evaluation of the living elements of the environment by way of an example of an area situated within the emission range of a non ferrous metal works. The exposure of particular components of the environment is shown using the method of indices, taking into consideration the action of pollutants on the most essential and sensitive receptors. Methods of exposure reduction are also suggested. The proposed method may be helpful in land-use planning in polluted environments and can also be applied to determine the sequence of activities aimed at diminishing the effects of pollution. 相似文献
365.
Trace element contamination in industrial regions of Poland studied by moss monitoring 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Grodzińska K Frontasyeva M Szarek-Lukaszewska G Klich M Kucharska-Fabiś A Gundorina SF Ostrovnaya TM 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2003,87(3):255-270
The use of terrestrial mosses as biomonitors in large-scalemulti-element studies of heavy metal deposition from theatmosphere is a well established technique in Europe. Insuch studies it is advantageous to determine as many elements as possible in order to distinguish betweendifferent source categories. A combination of INAA and AAShas been found very useful in this respect, in particularwhen epithermal activation is used for instrumental neutronactivation analysis. A total of 33 elements (Al, Cl, Sc, V,Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Se, Br, Rb, Sr, Ag, Cd, Sb,I, Cs, Ba, La, Ce, Tb, Yb, Hf, Ta, W, Au, Pb, Th, and U) inPleurozium schreberi (Brid.) Mitt. moss samples fromthe Silesia-Kraków Industrial Region and Legnica-GogówCopper Basin and from the control (background) area inNortheast Poland were identified. The highest concentrationsof the majority of trace elements were found in mossesgrowing in the Silesia-Kraków Industrial Region, only Cu andAs concentrations were higher in mosses in the Legnica-Gogów Copper Basin. These results are in conformity withthe load of trace elements emissions in these areas. 相似文献
366.
The effects of various concentrations of air pollutants on crop losses were investigated. Parsley, bean and carrots were fumigated using SO2 in concentrations ranging from 0.35 mg m-3 (0.13 ppm) to 4.5 mg m-3 (1.7 ppm) with and without lead/zinc/cadmium-containing particulate matter. It was concluded that a long-term exposure to low levels of SO2, even without visible plant injuries, resulted in more significant crop losses than short-term, high concentrations.Measurements of root and leaf weight in carrot and parsley fumigated in exposure chambers with SO2 show that the ratio of root to leaf weight is dependent on the type and concentration of pollutants. This result leads to the conclusion that a mathematical model describing the above phenomena might be an useful tool in the assessment of crop losses due to known concentrations of air pollutants during the growth period. 相似文献
367.
368.
Anna Marsza?ek Juhani Smolander Krzysztof So?tyński 《International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics》2004,10(4):361-367
The aim of the study was to compare heat strain among different age groups of men in protective clothing during short-term physical work. Eight young (20-29 years), 6 middle-aged (41-55 years), and 6 older (58-65 years) men exercised for 30 min on a cycle ergometer (40% V(O2 max)) in 2 hot environments with a similar WBGT (ca. 26 degrees C): once with minimal clothing without infrared radiation (E1), and once with aluminized protective clothing under infrared radiation (E2). All subjects had sedentary jobs, but only the older subjects were physically active in their leisure-time. Body temperatures, heart rate, sweat rate, and subjective feelings were determined during the tests. Higher thermal strain was observed in E2 than in E1. No age-related differences in thermal strain were observed in either experiment indicating that active older men can tolerate short work periods with protective clothing in the heat as well as younger sedentary men. 相似文献
369.
Mirosław Mleczek Marek Siwulski Kinga Stuper-Szablewska Krzysztof Sobieralski Zuzanna Magdziak Piotr Goliński 《Journal of environmental science and health. Part. B》2013,48(4):308-317
The aim of the study was to compare accumulation efficiency of Al, Ba and nutritional elements (Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na) exhibited by six edible mushrooms collected in particular regions of Poland during the last 20 years. The studied mushroom species were Boletus edulis, Cantharellus cibarius, Lactarius deliciosus, Leccinum aurantiacum, Suillus luteus and Xerocomus badius. The highest and the lowest concentrations of the elements in tested mushroom species were 11 – 410, 34 – 337, 16785 – 34600, 140 – 607, 12 – 75 and 16 – 143 mg kg?1d.m., respectively. The highest average concentrations of Al, Mg and Mn were observed in Suillus luteus fruiting bodies, while for Ba, Ca, K and Na it was in Lactarius deliciosus. BCF >1 was found for K and Mg in all tested mushroom species and additionally for the highest Ca and Na concentrations of all tested mushroom species except for C. cibarius and S. luteus, respectively. For the other tested elements (Al, Ba, Fe and Mn) BCF values < 1 were recorded. 相似文献
370.