对一台循环流化床锅炉能效测试的分析

近年来,我国陆续出台了一系列的节能、环保政策,有力地推进了各地锅炉能效测试工作的开展.本文针对一台循环流化床锅炉进行了能效测试,并依据测试结果和锅炉运行中出现的问题进行分析,对锅炉运行工况进行了调整,极大地提高了锅炉运行热效率,有效地减少了锅炉使用单位对于能源的浪费,对以后循环流化床锅炉的能效测试工作具有一定的借鉴意义.     

湖南省酸雨现状与成因分析

湖南省是地处中南的酸雨污染严重区域。本文依据湖南省1993—1999年监测酸雨的数据资料,对湖南省酸雨的现状特征作了简要的阐述,对湖南省酸雨的成因进行了较为系统的分析,并对酸雨的发展趋势进行了预测,初步提出了一些酸雨防治对策。     

高职《园林CAD》项目教学的实践应用

介绍了《园林CAD》课程的项目化教学思路,从课程对应岗位群、教学内容的项目化处理、教学设计等3个方面阐述了项目化教学的实践应用。教学实践表明,该方法有效增强了学生学习专业知识的目的性,实现了理论教学和实践教学更好的衔接,有效提高了学生的岗位能力,取得了较好的教学效果,为类似专业课程的教学提供了参考。     

高职高专《动态网页设计》教学改革探索

动态网页是目前网站发展的趋势,也是网站设计的主流.动态网页设计的教学既是新型思维的训练又是综合技能的练习.本文结合现代高职教育的需求,针对动态网页设计教学课程的特点,从教学內容、教学方式、考核方式这三方面阐述了如何改进该课程的教学效果.     

Effect of Plasticizer Content on the Structure and Properties of SPI/MA-g-PBAT Blend Films

Journal of Polymers and the Environment - Soy protein isolate (SPI) has the advantages of low cost, easy processing, stable performance and so on. However, the processing temperature of SPI is...     

A qualitative systematic review of governance principles for mangrove conservation

Management of mangrove ecosystems is complex, given that mangroves are both terrestrial and marine, often cross regional or national boundaries, and are valued by local stakeholders in different ways than they are valued on national and international scales. Thus, mangrove governance has had varying levels of success, analyzed through concepts such as principles of good governance and procedural justice in decision-making. Although there is substantial research on case studies of mangrove management, global comparisons of mangrove governance are lacking. This research aims to fill this gap by comparing relationships among qualities of governance across mangrove social-ecological systems worldwide. Through a systematic literature search and screening process, we identified 65 articles that discussed mangrove governance and conservation. Case studies in these articles, drawn from 39 countries, were categorized as top-down, bottom-up, or comanaged and thematically coded to assess the influence of eight principles of good governance in mangrove conservation success. Across all three governance systems, the principles of legitimacy, fairness, and integration were most important in determining conservation success or failure. These principles are closely related to the concept of procedural justice, highlighting the importance of stakeholder inclusion throughout all stages of mangrove management. Thus, we recommend clearly defined roles for all governance actors, transparent communication of policy development to stakeholders, fairness in both process and outcome, and careful consideration of sustainable access to conservation resources.     

Microbial communities in swamps of four mangrove reserves driven by interactions between physicochemical properties and microbe in the North Beibu Gulf,China

Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Mangroves are distributed in coastal and estuarine regions and are characterized as a sink for terrestrial pollution. It is believed that complex...     

镉对龙葵（Solanum nigrum L．）根系形态及部分生理指标的影响

以龙葵(Solanum nigrum L.)为材料,水培法设置了5个镉质量浓度:0、10、25、50、100mg·L-1进行试验.在处理17d和34 d时,分别对其根系形态和部分生理指标进行测定.结果表明:(1)中低质量浓度(10～50 mg·L-1)的镉促进龙葵根系生长,表现在处理17 d时其根长、体积均随镉质量浓度升高而增加;高质量浓度(100 mg·L-1)的镉抑制根系生长,表现在处理34 d时其根长、体积、直径低于对照,根长达到显著水平.随着镉处理时间的延长,10 mg·L-1促进效果明显,表现为处理34 d时其根长、体积、直径均达到最大值,100 mg·L-1抑制程度加剧,表现为其根长、体积、直径均急剧下降;(2)0～50mg·L-1的Pro含量和质膜透性与对照相比差异不显著,100 mg·L-1MDA与Pro含量1均显著高于对照,1 00 mg·L-1的质膜透性在处理34 d时比对照增加了 58.7%.说明高质量浓度镉使龙葵积累了大量的MDA和Pro,对龙葵表现出毒害作用,而龙葵作为超积累植物对镉胁迫表现出一定的耐性与适应性.     

在线超声对流化床膜生物反应器污泥混合液性能影响的研究

在流化床膜生物反应器中引入在线超声辐射来控制膜污染,超声功率为300 W、频率分别为中频(50 kHz)和中低频(50 kHz和25 kHz)混合频率,考察了在线超声对反应器内混合液性能的影响及对膜污染的控制效果。结果表明,中频超声辐射不会对反应器内混合液的污泥浓度和粘度产生显著影响,而中低频超声辐射会降低混合液的污泥浓度并造成混合液粘度的升高。2种频率的超声辐射对污泥混合液的过滤性能和污泥活性都有一定的改善作用。连续运行26 d和29d后,在中频和中低频超声辐射的作用下,超声流化床膜生物反应器比普通流化床膜生物反应器的跨膜压差分别低8 kPa和14 kPa,说明2种频率的在线超声均可显著延缓膜污染。