全文获取类型
收费全文 | 66篇 |
免费 | 1篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 3篇 |
废物处理 | 3篇 |
环保管理 | 13篇 |
综合类 | 7篇 |
基础理论 | 15篇 |
污染及防治 | 22篇 |
评价与监测 | 4篇 |
社会与环境 | 2篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 5篇 |
2019年 | 2篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2016年 | 2篇 |
2015年 | 2篇 |
2014年 | 5篇 |
2013年 | 4篇 |
2012年 | 6篇 |
2011年 | 5篇 |
2010年 | 2篇 |
2009年 | 4篇 |
2008年 | 2篇 |
2007年 | 3篇 |
2006年 | 3篇 |
2003年 | 2篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1962年 | 1篇 |
1961年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有69条查询结果,搜索用时 421 毫秒
11.
Kapil Arora Steven K. Mickelson Matthew J. Helmers James L. Baker 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》2010,46(3):618-647
Arora, Kapil, Steven K. Mickelson, Matthew J. Helmers, and James L. Baker, 2010. Review of Pesticide Retention Processes Occurring in Buffer Strips Receiving Agricultural Runoff. Journal of the American Water Resources Association (JAWRA) 46(3):618-647. DOI: 10.1111/j.1752-1688.2010.00438.x Abstract: Review of the published results shows that the retention of the two pesticide carrier phases (runoff volume and sediment mass) influences pesticide mass transport through buffer strips. Data averaged across different studies showed that the buffer strips retained 45% of runoff volume (ranging between 0 and 100%) and 76% of sediment mass (ranging between 2 and 100%). Sorption (soil sorption coefficient, Koc) is one key pesticide property affecting its transport with the two carrier phases through buffer strips. Data from different studies for pesticide mass retention for weakly (Koc < 100), moderately (100 < Koc < 1,000), and strongly sorbed pesticides (Koc > 1,000) averaged (with ranges) 61 (0-100), 63 (0-100), and 76 (53-100) %, respectively. Because there are more data for runoff volume and sediment mass retention, the average retentions of both carrier phases were used to calculate that the buffer strips would retain 45% of weakly to moderately sorbed and 70% of strongly sorbed pesticides on an average basis. As pesticide mass retention presented is only an average across several studies with different experimental setups, the application of these results to actual field conditions should be carefully examined. 相似文献
12.
Hyperfiltration and nanofiltration membranes were tested with different water matrices for the removal of excess fluoride
from underground water. Initially, the experiments were done with synthetic samples prepared by adding known amounts of sodium
fluoride and calcium chloride in distilled water. The effect of feed water composition, pH, temperature of feed water, operating
pressure, and feed water flow rate on separation efficiency of both types of membrane was studied by varying one parameter
at a time and keeping all other parameters constant. Thus, the optimum operating conditions for the process were determined
and after that ground water samples collected from three villages of district Gurgaon, Haryana, India (Farukhnagar, Wazirpur,
and Mevka) were treated under optimum operational conditions. The mass transfer coefficient and membrane parameters were estimated
for each data point using two-parameter model (Film theory and Solution-diffusion model) to study the concentration polarization
on membrane surface. The nanofiltration membrane showed high percentage rejection of bivalent ions when compared to monovalent
ions in a binary system. But in multicomponent system, when fluoride and calcium coexisted, the removal of fluoride was comparable
to calcium removal because of the low solubility product of calcium fluoride. The results with RO membrane revealed that it
removes practically all the ions present in water at high pressure, which need to be passed through a lime column to remineralize
the water, to make it suitable for drinking purposes, whereas by running the system at low pressure which will further reduce
the cost of operation, rejection percentage goes down to get permeate of required quality. 相似文献
13.
Kumar A Kumar B Arora MP 《Journal of environmental biology / Academy of Environmental Biology, India》2008,29(3):339-342
Adult male rose ringed parakeets were exposed to very long photoperiod (22 hr L: 2 hr D) and very short photoperiod (2 hr L: 22 hr D) daily for 60 days during different phases of the annual testicular cycle. Adrenal activities of the experimental birds were compared with that of parallel held natural photoperiodic birds. Marked atrophy of adrenocortical cells was noted in the glands of long photoperiod (22 hr L:2 hr D) during different phases, i.e., post-breeding, quiescent and pre-breeding phases of annual gonadal cycle. The atrophied cells were not uniformly distributed in different groups of long photoperiod responsive birds. During pre-breeding, post-breeding and quiescent phases marked atrophy of the adrenocortical cells were restricted to the sub capsular zone of the gland. The cytometric and karyometric studies also revealed significant decrease in the cortical cord width and diameter of nuclei in the cortical cells in either subcapsular zone in the gland of long photoperiodic birds considered for treatment during pre-breeding, post-breeding and quiescent phase or in both the sub capsular zone and the inner zone. The cytometric and karyometric values did not show any change from control birds. 相似文献
14.
Olivia Gippner Saroj Dhakal Benjamin K. Sovacool 《Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change》2013,18(4):407-427
This article explores the potential for microhydro installations in Nepal to improve adaptive capacity in addition to their ability to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions. After explaining its methods of data collection—namely field research and research interviews—the article explores the climate change adaptation benefits of microhydro plants being promoted under the Renewable Energy Development Project (REDP). Besides displacing fossil fuels, in particular kerosene for lighting, microhydro electrification offers an effective way of improving community assets and bolstering social resilience (thereby enhancing the adaptive capacity of communities there). Our own survey of REDP project sites reveals how microhydro units have improved community income levels, equalized gender roles, enhanced access to education and information, and reduced migration patterns. The article concludes by highlighting three key lessons—the role of extensive community mobilization, proactive capacity building for efficient electricity use, and the need for comprehensiveness—for those wishing to adapt to climate change in other rural and developing economies. 相似文献
15.
Polyphenols and polyphenol-rich fractions of plants have been reported to have protective effects against lipid peroxidation,
most probably by serving as scavengers of free radicals and/or by chelating metal ions. In the present study, the effect of
different extracts/subfractions of Chickrassy (Chukrasia tabularis) on peroxyl radical mediated damage to the polyunsaturated fatty acids was investigated. Liver homogenate was used as experimental
material. The production of malondialdehyde served as a marker of lipid peroxidation and oxidative stress. It was observed
that polyphenol-rich fractions, particularly the ethyl acetate fractions of bark and leaves, showed the highest protective
activity of 83.02% and 88.62% inhibition, respectively. This study will help in knowing the scientific validation of this
plant, for its use in ayurvedic formulations.
The current in vitro experiments performed herewith comply with the current laws of India. 相似文献
16.
Arambegedara Dinushi Jayasinghe Saroj Udagama Preethi 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2022,29(4):4893-4910
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Increasing prevalence of endemic chronic kidney disease of unknown etiology (CKDu) in Sri Lanka is a major health problem since the 1990s. Despite... 相似文献
17.
Kalra Sunishtha Banderwal Rittu Arora Kaushal Kumar Sandeep Singh Govind Chawla Pooja A. Behl Tapan Sehgal Aayush Singh Sukhbir Bhatia Saurabh Al-Harrasi Ahmed Aleya Lotfi Dhiman Anju 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2022,29(12):16786-16798
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a neurological disorder which represents a major health issue worldwide. It causes mortality and disability among all... 相似文献
18.
Residue levels of endosulfan were determined in cabbage heads after being sprayed with a formulation containing the insecticide and upon storage at room temperature (15–27°C) and in a refrigerator (2–5°C). The half-life was calculated to be 4.8 and 5.5 days. Peeling removed the residues by 92%. Similarly, washing and washing followed by cooking removed 72% and 97% residue in cabbage stored at room temperature. These treatments were slightly less effective for samples stored in a refrigerator. Household processes such as peeling, washing, and washing followed by cooking should be regular practice before the vegetables are used. 相似文献
19.
Meenakshi Arora Mallavarapu Megharaj Ravi Naidu 《Environmental geochemistry and health》2009,31(Z1):45-48
In recent years field test kits have been largely used to identify arsenic (As) levels in contaminated water sources in Bangladesh,
West Bengal (India), and elsewhere in the world to establish whether or not the water is safe. Most of the kits are based
on the reaction of arsine gas with some chemical agent to form a coloured complex; the intensity of the colour is compared
visually with a colour-coded chart or measured electronically to calculate the concentration of As in the water sample. In
this paper, a step-wise review is presented of the analytical process used in the most commonly available As field test kits
and the associated shortcomings of each of these kits. We also identify the research gaps for future work to enhance the accuracy
and reliability of test results produced by these kits. 相似文献
20.
Biomarkers and low-molecular weight polyaromatic compounds have been extensively studied for their fate in the environment. They are used for oil spill source identification and monitoring of weathering and degradation processes. However, in some cases, the absence or presence of very low concentration of such components restricts the access of information to spill source. Here we followed the resistance of high-molecular weight sulfur-containing aromatics to the simulated weathering condition of North Sea crude oil by ultra high-resolution Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry. The sulfur aromatics in North Sea crude having double bond equivalents (DBE) from 6 to 14 with a mass range 188-674 Da were less influenced even after 6 months artificial weathering. Moreover, the ratio of dibenzothiophenes (DBE 9)/naphthenodibenzothiophenes (DBE 10) was 1.30 and 1.36 in crude oil and 6 months weathered sample, respectively reflecting its weathering stability. It also showed some differences within other oils. Hence, this ratio can be used as a marker of the studied crude and accordingly may be applied for spilled oil source identification in such instances where the light components have already been lost due to environmental influences. 相似文献