交替式活性污泥法工艺研究与应用进展

交替式活性污泥法是近年来发展起来的一种新的污水处理工艺,它在一个反应器或一组反应器中通过时间或空间的交替实现对污水的处理。从最基本的形式到后来的各种变形,交替式活性污泥法工艺在控制系统、运行模式上都发展迅速。文章首先给出了交替式活性污泥法的特点,并在此基础上分别对三沟式氧化沟、UNITANK工艺、交替式内循环活性污泥工艺（AICS）和五箱一体化活性污泥工艺这几种典型的交替式活性污泥法进行了概述,最后提出了交替式活性污泥法的问题和其发展方向。交替式活性污泥法工艺是一种高效、经济、灵活的污水处理工艺,具有很好的应用前景。     

Silver sources of archaic Greek coinage

We report on new chemical and lead isotopic results and interpretations of archaic Greek silver coins from the Asyut hoard which was buried around 475 B.C. Aeginetan coins were of central interest in this study. Possible ancient silver mines were explored in the Aegean region in the course of several geologic expeditions, and chemically and isotopically investigated. Some of the silver sources in Greece were traced by combination of the analytical methods and questions of provenance were solved. In addition, processes of silver smelting and refining were studied. Results and implications of this work are summarized in the final section on Conclusions.