全文获取类型
收费全文 | 139篇 |
免费 | 7篇 |
国内免费 | 7篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 7篇 |
废物处理 | 6篇 |
环保管理 | 29篇 |
综合类 | 18篇 |
基础理论 | 20篇 |
污染及防治 | 42篇 |
评价与监测 | 21篇 |
社会与环境 | 9篇 |
灾害及防治 | 1篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 9篇 |
2022年 | 11篇 |
2021年 | 10篇 |
2020年 | 1篇 |
2018年 | 6篇 |
2017年 | 7篇 |
2016年 | 8篇 |
2015年 | 1篇 |
2014年 | 6篇 |
2013年 | 8篇 |
2012年 | 5篇 |
2011年 | 12篇 |
2010年 | 10篇 |
2009年 | 7篇 |
2008年 | 10篇 |
2007年 | 9篇 |
2006年 | 5篇 |
2005年 | 6篇 |
2004年 | 3篇 |
2002年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
1964年 | 1篇 |
1961年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有153条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
111.
Heavy metals accumulation in tree leaves from urban areas 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
M.?Toma?evi?Email author S.?Raj?i? D.??or?evi? M.?Tasi? J.?Krsti? V.?Novakovi? 《Environmental Chemistry Letters》2004,2(3):151-154
Higher plants may be used as biomonitors for the assessment of atmospheric heavy metal pollution by means of their bioaccumulative properties. We evaluated the reliability of biomonitoring heavy metal pollution by horse chestnut and linden leaves, common species found in Belgrade city parks. The results show that the highest concentrations of heavy metals were found in horse chestnut leaves at Studentski Park site, amounting to 110.2, 20.3 and 4.9 g g–1 dry weight for Cu, Pb and Cd, respectively, which are considered above toxic levels for plants.Selected article from the Regional Symposium on Chemistry and Environment, Krusevac, Serbia, June 2003, organised by Dr. Branimir Jovancicevic. 相似文献
112.
Slavica Rajšić Zoran Mijić Mirjana Tasić Mirjana Radenković Jasminka Joksić 《Environmental Chemistry Letters》2008,6(2):95-100
An assessment of air quality of Belgrade, Serbia, was performed by determining the trace element content in airborne daily
PM10 and PM2.5 samples collected from a central urban area. The ambient concentrations of Zn were the highest in PM2.5 (1,998.0 ng m−3). Multivariate receptor modelling (principal component analysis and cluster analysis) has been applied to determine the contribution
of different sources of specific metallic components in airborne particles. The obtained results showed that vehicle traffic
and fossil fuel combustion in stationary objects were the main sources of trace metals in Belgrade urban aerosols. 相似文献
113.
Abstract Analyses were made of heavy metals, manganese, nickel, copper, zinc and lead in water samples and soft body, shell and different tissues (gills, digestive glands, mantle and viscera) of the Unionid mussel, Lamellidens marginalis collected from two tributaries of the Cauvery river. Water samples from Station I contained higher concentrations of the metals than those from Station II. the concentration of metals in water at both stations were in the descending order: Mn > Zn > Pb > Ni > Cu. However, the concentrations of metals in the soft body were in the descending order: Zn > Mn > Pb > Ni > Cu at both stations in all size groups of mussels tested. the concentration of zinc maintained a linear relationship with the size of the mussels, but manganese showed a reverse trend. Small size (4-5 cm) mussels accumulated more manganese (105.5 μg.g?1 dry wt.) than larger ones (7-8 cm; 6.5 μg.g?1 dry wt.). Both young and old is accumulate the same level of lead, copper and nickel in the soft body. the order of concentrations of metals (Mn, Pb, Zn, Ni and Cu) in the shell of mussels from both stations coincided with the order of concentrations of background water except for lead. the accumulation of lead was higher in shell (30.4-36.2 μg.g?1 dry wt.) than in soft body (6.4-12.0 μg.g?1 dry wt.). the pattern of concentration of metals in the various tissues reveal that the digestive glands have greater ability than other tissues to concentrate most metals under study. the concentration factors for soft body, shell and different tissues are presented. the advantages in using the common mussel for biomonitoring of contaminants in water is also discussed. 相似文献
114.
Yar tsa Gumba, the local name for Cordyceps sinensis, is an entomophilus fungus in the order Hypocreales and family Scolecosporaceae, found primarily in alpine and subalpine regions, from 3200 to 4000 m asl. The fungus is parasitic on caterpillars, primarily those in the genus Hepialus. Studies on Cordyceps sinensis indicate that the fungus may improve liver function, reduce cholesterol, adjust protein metabolism, inhibit lung carcinoma and treat aging disorders. In the last five years, since it was found in parts of Garhwal and Kumaun Himalaya, massive exploitation has occurred, leading to a drastic decrease in wild populations. This paper presents results of an exploration carried out on the fungus at several important sites, the mode of trafficking and suggested policy initiative for its sustainable exploitation. 相似文献
115.
This paper explores the impact of violent conflict in Nepal on the functioning of community forestry user groups (CFUGs), particularly those supported by the Livelihoods and Forestry Programme, funded by the United Kingdom's Department for International Development (DFID). The key questions are: (i) what explains the resilience of CFUGs operating at the time of conflict?; (ii) what institutional arrangements and strategies allowed them to continue working under conflict conditions?; and (iii) what lessons can be drawn for donor‐supported development around the world? The study contributes to other research on the everyday experiences of residents of Nepal living in a period of conflict. It suggests that CFUG resilience was the result of the institutional set up of community forestry and the employment of various tactics by the CFUGs. While the institutional design of community forestry (structure) was very important for resilience, it was the ability of the CFUGs to support and use it effectively that was the determining factor in this regard. 相似文献
116.
Ganesh Raj Ghimire Witold F. Krajewski 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》2020,56(3):542-550
In this study, the authors explore three persistence approaches in streamflow forecasting motivated by the need for forecasting model skill evaluation. The authors use streamflow observations with 15 min resolution from the year 2008 to 2017 at 140 United States Geological Survey streamflow gauges monitoring the streams and rivers over the State of Iowa. The spatial scale of the basins ranges from about 7 to 37,000 km2. The study explores three approaches: simple persistence, gradient persistence, and anomaly persistence. The study shows that persistence forecasts skill has strong dependence on basin scales and weaker but non‐negligible dependence on geometric properties of the river network for a given basin. Among the three approaches explored, anomaly persistence shows highest skill especially for small basins, under about 500 km2. The anomaly persistence can serve as a benchmark for model evaluations considering the effect of basin scales and geometric properties of river network of the basin. This study further reiterates that persistence forecasts are hard‐to‐beat methods for larger basin scales at short to medium forecast range. 相似文献
117.
Effect of amendments on the extractability, retention and plant uptake of metals on a sewage-irrigated soil 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Paulose B Datta SP Rattan RK Chhonkar PK 《Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)》2007,146(1):19-24
Laboratory and greenhouse experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of farmyard manure (FYM), CaCO(3) and single superphosphate (SSP) on retention and availability of Zn, Cu and Ni in sewage-irrigated soil. We also assessed the suitability of 0.05M EDTA for predicting the effectiveness of these amendments in reducing the phytoavailability of metals. Results indicated that EDTA could successfully predict the phytoavailability of Zn and Ni in amended soil, whereas it failed in case of Cu. By and large, application of CaCO(3), either alone or in combination with FYM had a positive effect on the retention of Zn, Cu and Ni in soil. Application of CaCO(3) alone or in combination with FYM was equally effective in reducing the Zn content in lettuce, whereas sole application of CaCO(3) significantly reduced Ni content. However, only SSP was found to be effective in reducing the Cu content in lettuce. 相似文献
118.
Byeong-Kyu Lee B. Raj Mohan Seung-Hyeok Byeon Kyung-Soo Lim Eun-Pyo Hong 《Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (1995)》2013,63(5):499-506
A turbulent wet scrubber was designed and developed to scrub particulate matter (PM) at micrometer and submicrometer levels from the effluent gas stream of an industrial coal furnace. Experiments were conducted to estimate the particle removal efficiency of the turbulent scrubber with different gas flow rates and liquid heads above the nozzle. Particles larger than 1 µm were removed very efficiently, at nearly 100%, depending upon the flow rate, the concentration of the dust-laden air stream, and the water level in the reservoir. Particles smaller than 1 µm were also removed to a greater extent at higher gas flow rates and for greater liquid heads. Pressure-drop studies were also carried out to estimate the energy consumed by the scrubber for the entire range of particle sizes distributed in the carrier gas. A maximum pressure drop of 217 mm H2O was observed for a liquid head of 36 cm and a gas flow rate of 7 m3/min. The number of transfer units (NTU) analysis for the efficiencies achieved by the turbulent scrubber over the range of particles also reveals that the contacting power achieved by the scrubber is better except for smaller particles. The turbulent scrubber is more competent for scrubbing particulate matter, in particular PM2.5, than other higher energy or conventional scrubbers, and is comparable to other wet scrubbers of its kind for the amount of energy spent.
Implications: The evaluation of the turbulent scrubber is done to add a novel scrubber in the list of wet scrubbers for industrial applications, yet simple in design, easy to operate, with better compactness, and with high efficiencies at lower energy consumption. Hence the turbulent scrubber can be used to combat particulate from industrial gaseous effluents and also has a scope to absorb gaseous pollutants if the gases are soluble in the medium used for particles capture. 相似文献
119.
Sundar Raj Chockalingam Micheal Kumar Peniel Pauldoss 《International Journal of Green Energy》2017,14(12):1027-1033
This work aimed to prove the effects of adding different proportions of ethanol with diesel (DE) and ethanol–water mixture with diesel (DEW) in a single-cylinder diesel engine on the performance, emissions, and combustion parameters. The blends were stabilized by tetra methyl ammonium bromide (TMAB) as the additive. The study was conducted at two operating conditions initially on a normal diesel engine and in the second case the engine piston, valves, and cylinder head coated with zirconia (ZrO2) alumina (Al2O3). The results showed that the addition of 10% ethanol with diesel performed almost equivalent to neat diesel with 29.2% BTE and a 17.7% decrease in smoke and an 11.4% increase in NOx emission at peak load compared to that of the base fuel. Modified engines with thermal barrier coating (TBC) performed superior to normal engines with 4% and 5.5% increase in BTE, respectively, for DE- and DEW-type fuels with reduced exhaust emissions. A 5% addition of water with diesel–ethanol blends favors a higher proportion of ethanol to be employed in diesel engines. 相似文献
120.
Contribution to biomonitoring of some trace metals by deciduous tree leaves in urban areas 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Tomasević M Vukmirović Z Rajsić S Tasić M Stevanović B 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2008,137(1-3):393-401
Leaves of the deciduous tree species, horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum L.) and Turkish hazel (Corylus colurna L.) were used as accumulative biomonitors of trace metal pollution in the urban area of Belgrade. Using differential pulse
anodic stripping voltametry, trace metal concentrations (Pb, Cu, Zn, Cd) were determined at the single leaf level (ten leaves
per species, per month), during two successive years with markedly different atmospheric level of trace metals. Increased
trace metal concentrations in the leaves of A. hippocastanum reflected elevated atmospheric trace metal pollution, whereas C. colurna L. did not respond accordingly. The contents of Pb and Zn in soil over the same period also followed this trend. Anatomical
analyses, in young as well as in old leaves of both species, indicated typical foliar injuries of plants exposed to stressful
air conditions. Water relations that correspond to leaf age may have contributed to the considerable trace metal accumulation
in leaves. 相似文献