铁碳微电解/H_2O_2耦合类Fenton法深度处理制药废水

采用铁碳微电解/H2O2耦合类Fenton法深度处理制药废水,考察不同铁碳比、H2O2投加量、溶液p H及反应时间对COD去除效果的影响,通过单因素实验和正交实验确定最优条件并与铁碳微电解法的去除效果进行对比。结果表明,各因素对COD的去除效果均呈现先增加后降低或趋于稳定的趋势,且对去除效果的影响顺序为:Fe/CH2O2投加量溶液p H反应时间;在固液比为1∶10的条件下,Fe/C(质量比)为1∶1,溶液p H为2.5,反应时间为60 min,H2O2(30%)投加量为12.24 mmol/L时对COD的去除效率最高,可达71.56%;H2O2对铁碳微电解法有显著的加强作用。     

2006-2010年浑江通化江段地表水系状况分析与对策

通过分析2006-2010年浑江通化江段水质监测数据,评价水质状况,针对主要污染因子超标现象,分析成因,从工矿企业污染源、生活污染源、农业污染源等方面阐述污染因素。在此基础上,从加强上游管理、污染源头控制、加强监管、发展循环经济、推广农业技术等方面提出改善水质的对策。     

厌氧复合床处理抗生素废水技术

本文对厌氧复合床处理抗生素废水技术进行了小试研究 (反应器体积 6 2L)和中试研究 (反应器体积 2 2m3 )以及生产性应用 (反应器体积 6 0 0m3 ) ,试验研究与生产性应用表明 ,厌氧复合床具有反应液传质和分离效果好、生物量大和生物种类多、处理效率高和运行稳定性强的特征 ,是实用高效的厌氧生物反应器。     

Screening-level ecological risk assessment of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in sediments and aquatic biota from the Venice Lagoon, Italy

Recent monitoring data indicate that portions of Italy's Venice Lagoon ecosystem have been degraded due to biological and chemical pollution from a variety of potential sources. Using polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin (PCDD) and dibenzofuran (PCDF) data collected from sediment, fish and shellfish in the Lagoon, a screening-level ecological risk assessment (ERA) was performed to evaluate the risks to representative aquatic biota and wildlife receptors. Risks to aquatic invertebrates posed by PCDD/Fs in sediment were evaluated by comparing measured tissue concentrations in fish and shellfish to appropriate ecotoxicological reference values. For mammalian and avian receptors, risks posed by theoretical exposures to PCDD/Fs through the food chain were calculated using conservative wildlife exposure models. Results of the screening-level approach indicate that the potential for adverse effects to fish and aquatic invertebrate receptors from PCDD/Fs in surficial sediments are unlikely. Adverse effects to wildlife are possible but highly uncertain, and warrants further investigation in a more comprehensive ERA.     

A test method for determining biodegradabilityof organic substances

ＡｔｅｓｔｍｅｔｈｏｄｆｏｒｄｅｔｅｒｍｉｎｉｎｇｂｉｏｄｅｇｒａｄａｂｉｌｉｔｙｏｆｏｒｇａｎｉｃｓｕｂｓｔａｎｃｅｓＭａｉＷｅｎｎｉｎｇ；ＪｉａｎｇＺｈａｎｐｅｎｇ；ＧｕＸｉａｓｈｅｎｇ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＥｎｖｉｒｏｎｍｅｎｔａｌＥｎｇｉ...     

激光—时间分辨技术在Zn,Al,Cd荧光测定中的应用

本文报道了以７－碘－８羟基喹啉－５－磺酸作荧光增强剂，采用激光－时间分辨技术对Ｚｎ，Ａｌ，Ｃｄ进行荧光测定的原理和方法。     

乙酰螺旋霉素废水生物处理的试验研究

采用相同体积 (6 2L)的升流厌氧污泥床和厌氧复合床处理乙酰螺旋霉素废水 ,当容积负荷为 6 0kg(COD) (m3 ·d)时 ,升流厌氧污泥床和厌氧复合床反应器对SS、COD、BOD5的去除率分别为 6 7 4 %、85 1%、91 2 %和 75 6 %、91 7%、96 1%,结果表明厌氧复合床是高效实用的厌氧生物反应器 ;厌氧出水采用相同体积 (6 4L)的生物接触氧化工艺和周期循环活性污泥系统进行处理 ,当容积负荷为 1 6kg(COD) (m3 ·d)时 ,生物接触氧化反应器和周期循环活性污泥系统对SS、COD、BOD5的去除率分别为 87 9%、85 1%、92 8%和 91 6 %、88 7%、95 4 %,结果表明周期循环活性污泥系统是高效实用的好氧生物反应器 .     

Noise exposure and risk of myocardial infarction incidence and mortality: a dose–response meta-analysis

Environmental Science and Pollution Research - The strength and shape of the dose–response relationship between different types of noise and myocardial infarction (MI) remain unclear....