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131.
Wang Liming Zhang Junwu Wu Guanyun Wang Shenwu Fan Yu Huang Youwen Zhao Letian Wang Rongxin Su Jidong Zhang Nijia Long Guifang Li Qi Zou Peng Liang Rong Liang Xu 《黑龙江环境通报》1986,6(2):89-95
By means of chorion biopsy together with restriction endonuclease analysis of fetal DNA, first trimester diagnoses were successfully made in 33 fetuses at risk for Bart's hydrops fetalis. Seven pregnancies with Hb H or hydrops fetalis were therapeutically terminated before 4 months of gestation. Of the 26 pregnancies intended to continue, 18 have come to term with normal deliveries; one with threatened abortion was terminated at the end of the first trimester and, seven are progresssing normally. 相似文献
132.
Investigation on Cr( Ⅵ ) reduction was conducted using Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The study demonstrated that the Cr(Ⅵ) canbe effectively reduced to Cr( Ⅲ ) by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The effects of the factors affecting Cr( Ⅵ ) reduction rate including carbon source type, pH, initial Cr(Ⅵ) concentration and amount of calls inoculum were thoroughly studied. Malate was found to yield maximum biotransformation, followed by succinate and glucose, with the reduction rate of 60.86%, 43. 76% and 28.86% respectively. The optimum pH for Cr( Ⅵ ) reduction was ?.0, with reduction efficiency of 61.71 % being achieved. With the increase of initial Cr(Ⅵ) concentration,the rate of Cr(Ⅵ) reduction decreased. The reduction was inhibited strongly when the initial Cr(Ⅵ) concentration increased to 157 mg/L. As the amount of cells inoculum increased, the rate of Cr( Ⅵ ) reduction also increased. The mechanism of Cr( Ⅵ ) reduction and final products were also analysed. The results suggested that the soluble enzymes appear to be responsible for Cr (Ⅵ) reduction by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and the reduced Cr( Ⅲ ) was not precipitated in the form of Cr(OH)3. 相似文献
133.
战略环境评价方法学研究 总被引:18,自引:0,他引:18
通过对国内外开展战略环境评价实施的研究,分析了战略环境评价程序中各个阶段的主要内容与方法,项目环境影响评价与战略环境评价在方法学上的异同,提出了我国在战略环境评价起步阶段方法研究应注意的方面。 相似文献
134.
Independent teams undertook environmental monitoring of particular concentrations of major construction projects forming part of Hong Kong’s U.S. $20 billion airport infrastructure programme located in dense urban areas. The team combination of environmental specialists with experienced civil engineers enabled pragmatic mitigation measures to be developed and accepted by the construction personnel with the result that potentially significant adverse impacts were averted. The authors discuss the mechanism and success of this innovative approach. 相似文献
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136.
浮选工艺在国内是比较成熟的工艺,但是更先进的工艺技术在待进一步的开发和利用,借我厂污水场改扩之机,从理论上论证隐厂所选用的先进而独特的工艺技术--一级浮选采用生化出水分流的方式,此种方法能耗最低,去除率最高,值得推广和应用。 相似文献
137.
污泥流化床焚烧产物的重金属排放特性研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
采用小型流化床装置对西湖底泥和四堡污泥进行燃烧实验。用原子吸收法测量污泥及不同温度燃烧产物中Cu、Cr、Cd、Hg等重金属元素,分析金属元素在燃烧过程中的排放特性。 相似文献
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139.
机动车辆入城前冲洗与道路扬尘的监测分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对机动车辆入城前冲洗前后携带车尘量及粒径进行了监测分析。监测结果,冲洗后,清除了60%-70%的车尘,道路扬尘降低40%左右。根据实测资料分析了交通车流量和风速对道路扬尘浓度的影响。结果表明,建立机动车辆入城冲洗站,对机动车辆入城前进行冲洗,环境效益和经济效益显著。 相似文献
140.
Hao Jiming Li Guang Zhang Yang Xu Kangfn Ban Ling Wen Weimin Yang Jinlan Liu Ning 《环境科学学报(英文版)》1990,2(3):35-49
A deterministic linear programming model which optimizes the abatement of each SO2 emission source, is extended into a CCP form by introducing equations of probabilistic constrained through the incorporation of uncertainty in the source-receptor-specific transfer coefficients. Based on the calculation of SO2 and sulfate average residence time for Liuzhou City, a sulfur deposition model has been developed and the distribution of transfer coefficients have been found to be approximately log-normal. Sulfur removal minimization of the model shows that the abatement of emission sources in the city is more effective, while control cost optimization provides the lowest cost programmes for source abatement at each allowable deposition limit under varied environmental risk levels. Finally a practicable programme is recommended. 相似文献