全文获取类型
收费全文 | 22520篇 |
免费 | 592篇 |
国内免费 | 2548篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 989篇 |
废物处理 | 1042篇 |
环保管理 | 2960篇 |
综合类 | 5992篇 |
基础理论 | 5347篇 |
环境理论 | 9篇 |
污染及防治 | 6532篇 |
评价与监测 | 1220篇 |
社会与环境 | 1189篇 |
灾害及防治 | 380篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 204篇 |
2022年 | 421篇 |
2021年 | 414篇 |
2020年 | 385篇 |
2019年 | 325篇 |
2018年 | 484篇 |
2017年 | 522篇 |
2016年 | 694篇 |
2015年 | 686篇 |
2014年 | 855篇 |
2013年 | 1958篇 |
2012年 | 1048篇 |
2011年 | 1312篇 |
2010年 | 1034篇 |
2009年 | 1102篇 |
2008年 | 1160篇 |
2007年 | 1150篇 |
2006年 | 985篇 |
2005年 | 790篇 |
2004年 | 758篇 |
2003年 | 741篇 |
2002年 | 713篇 |
2001年 | 794篇 |
2000年 | 661篇 |
1999年 | 463篇 |
1998年 | 362篇 |
1997年 | 344篇 |
1996年 | 334篇 |
1995年 | 387篇 |
1994年 | 313篇 |
1993年 | 278篇 |
1992年 | 239篇 |
1991年 | 228篇 |
1990年 | 219篇 |
1989年 | 204篇 |
1988年 | 165篇 |
1987年 | 143篇 |
1986年 | 169篇 |
1985年 | 150篇 |
1984年 | 192篇 |
1983年 | 152篇 |
1982年 | 174篇 |
1981年 | 157篇 |
1980年 | 130篇 |
1979年 | 149篇 |
1978年 | 94篇 |
1977年 | 98篇 |
1975年 | 88篇 |
1974年 | 93篇 |
1972年 | 96篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
871.
872.
873.
874.
Duodenal stenosis associated with oesophageal atresia was diagnosed by ultrasound at 12 weeks' gestation. The diagnosis was made by recognition of a double bubble sign which was more pronounced when a vaginal transducer was used. Post-abortion autopsy confirmed the diagnosis. Oesophageal and duodenal obstruction in this case had no effect on the amount of amniotic fluid or the alpha-fetoprotein concentration since swallowing and subsequent utilization of amniotic fluid do not occur before 12 weeks of gestation. 相似文献
875.
Lee P. Shulman MD Patricia L. Gordon Donald S. Emerson R. Sidney Wilroy Sherman Elias 《黑龙江环境通报》1993,13(5):403-409
We describe the prenatal diagnosis of isolated bilateral fetal microphthalmia in a woman at increased risk of having a fetus with microphthalmia. Ultrasound examinations at 161 and 19-5 weeks' gestation demonstrated bilateral fetal microphthalmia with no other associated structural defects. The patient elected to terminate her pregnancy at 19.5 weeks. Pathological evaluation of the products of conception obtained by dilation and evacuation confirmed the prenatal diagnosis of isolated bilateral fetal microphthalmia. 相似文献
876.
877.
Long-term temporal-spatial dynamics of marine coastal water quality in the Tolo Harbor, Hong Kong, China 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
IntroductionToloHarborislocatedinthenortheasternpartofHongKong .Itisanearlyland lockedwaterbodywithonlyonenarrowexittotheopenseaatMirsBay(Fig .1) .Itslengthandsurfaceareaareapproximately 15kmand 5 2km2 ,respectively .Theaveragedepthvariesfromlessthan10min… 相似文献
878.
G.S.W. Hagler R.W. Baldauf E.D. Thoma T.R. Long R.F. Snow J.S. Kinsey L. Oudejans B.K. Gullett 《Atmospheric environment (Oxford, England : 1994)》2009,43(6):1229-1234
Ultrafine particles (UFPs, diameter < 100 nm) and co-emitted pollutants from traffic are a potential health threat to nearby populations. During summertime in Raleigh, North Carolina, UFPs were simultaneously measured upwind and downwind of a major roadway using a spatial matrix of five portable industrial hygiene samplers (measuring total counts of 20–1000 nm particles). While the upper sampling range of the portable samplers extends past the defined “ultrafine” upper limit (100 nm), the 20–1000 nm number counts had high correlation (Pearson R = 0.7–0.9) with UFPs (10–70 nm) measured by a co-located research-grade analyzer and thus appear to be driven by the ultrafine range. Highest UFP concentrations were observed during weekday morning work commutes, with levels at 20 m downwind from the road nearly fivefold higher than at an upwind station. A strong downwind spatial gradient was observed, linearly approximated over the first 100 m as an 8% drop in UFP counts per 10 m distance. This result agreed well with UFP spatial gradients estimated from past studies (ranging 5–12% drop per 10 m). Linear regression of other vehicle-related air pollutants measured in near real-time (10-min averages) against UFPs yielded moderate to high correlation with benzene (R2 = 0.76), toluene (R2 = 0.49), carbon monoxide (R2 = 0.74), nitric oxide (R2 = 0.80), and black carbon (R2 = 0.65). Overall, these results support the notion that near-road levels of UFPs are heavily influenced by traffic emissions and correlate with other vehicle-produced pollutants, including certain air toxics. 相似文献
879.
J.M. Logue K.E. Huff-Hartz A.T. Lambe N.M. Donahue A.L. Robinson 《Atmospheric environment (Oxford, England : 1994)》2009,43(39):6205-6217
High time-resolved (HTR) measurements can provide significant insight into sources and exposures of air pollution. In this study, an automated instrument was developed and deployed to measure hourly concentrations of 18 gas-phase organic air toxics and 6 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) at three sites in and around Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The sites represent different source regimes: a site with substantial mobile-source emissions; a residential site adjacent to a heavily industrialized zone; and an urban background site. Despite the close proximity of the sites (less than 13 km apart), the temporal characteristic of outdoor concentrations varied widely. Most of the compounds measured were characterized by short periods of elevated concentrations or plume events, but the duration, magnitude and composition of these events varied from site to site. The HTR data underscored the strong role of emissions from local sources on exposure to most air toxics. Plume events contributed more than 50% of the study average concentrations for all pollutants except chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane, and carbon tetrachloride. Wind directional dependence of air toxic concentrations revealed that emissions from large industrial facilities affected concentrations at all of the sites. Diurnal patterns and weekend/weekday variations indicated the effects of the mixing layer, point source emissions patterns, and mobile source air toxics (MSATs) on concentrations. Concentrations of many air toxics were temporally correlated, especially MSATs, indicating that they are likely co-emitted. It was also shown that correlations of the HTR data were greater than lower time resolution data (24-h measurements). This difference was most pronounced for the chlorinated pollutants. The stronger correlations in HTR measurements underscore their value for source apportionment studies. 相似文献
880.
Domingues A Grassi TF Spinardi-Barbisan AL Barbisan LF 《Journal of environmental science and health. Part. B》2012,47(5):420-426
This study investigated whether perinatal exposure to diuron [3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-1-dimethylurea] might exert adverse effects on rat lymphoid organs. Pregnant Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were exposed to diuron at 500, 750 or 1250 ppm in the diet from gestational days (GD) 12-21 and during lactation. At postnatal day (PND) 42, male pups were euthanized and thymus, spleen, mesenteric lymph node and femur were collected for histopathological analysis. Food consumption and body weight gain were significantly reduced in dams exposed to 1250 ppm during gestation period. Also, Diuron at 750 and 1250 ppm produced: (1) increased relative spleen weight associated histologically with severe congestion in red pulp, (2) enhanced extramedullary hematopoiesis and hemosiderosis as well as (3) depletion of lymphoid follicles in white pulp. Flow cytometric analysis revealed a significant reduction in B lymphocytes (CD45RA+) in male pups but T lymphocytes (CD4+, CD8+ and CD4+/CD8+) were not markedly affected. Thus, data suggest that Diuron-induced maternal toxicity in dams exposed to high dose and perinatal exposure to this herbicide produced spleen toxicity as evidenced by a reduction in B lymphocyte number in male SD pups. 相似文献