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371.
High levels of corporate environmental information disclosure (EID) have become pressing issues due to environmental protection around the world. Corporate EID refers to disclose their information on activities related to the natural environment, environmental protection and use of resource. Emerging economies in developing countries seem to face a formidable task for promoting corporate EID. Based on data of corporate EID for 871 listed manufacturing companies in China, this paper examines the status of corporate EID. The significant difference of selectively disclosing their environmental information for the listed companies is investigated. The relations among the level of EID, industrial sector, company size, and company ownership are also explored. Surprisingly, the result reveals the inverse relationship between the marketization level and corporate EID. 相似文献
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Zeng Weihua Zhong Xiaohong Xue Pengli . State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation School of Environment Beijing Normal University Beijing China . China’s Academy of Environmental Planning State Environmental Protection Administration Beijing 《中国人口.资源与环境(英文版)》2008,6(3):63-72
Intergenerational conflict coordination is the fundamental requirement and core of sustainable development. In this paper, through the analysis of the future generations-oriented management mechanisms for intergenerational conflict, the idea of mechanisms and institution building for the coordination and management of intergenerational conflict is put forward. Furthermore, the future generations-oriented virtual negotiation support system (NSS) for intergenerational conflict is developed, built on the analysis of the process simulation of intergenerational wealth transfer, intergenerational equilibrium allocation of resources, and strategies for the mitigation and avoidance of intergenerational conflict, through the application of advanced IT technology. The virtual NSS for intergenerational conflict is helpful to the practical application of the sustainable development theory; on the other hand, it can be applied directly to the intergenerational equilibrium allocation of resources, national economic accounting, formulation of sustainable development strategies and other urgent national economic and social development issues. Finally, the sustainable development theory can be enriched and extended. Therefore, the development of the future generations-oriented virtual NSS for intergenerational conflict has certain theoretical and practical effects on the theory of sustainable development. 相似文献
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Rong Li Jing Wang Ailing Gu Yan Xu Jing Guo Jiafu Pan Yanhong Zeng Yuanlin Ma Canquan Zhou Yanwen Xu 《黑龙江环境通报》2021,41(6):681-689
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In this paper, downward movement of phosphorus and copper as dredged sediment applied on sandy loam soil was studied by column leaching experiments. Three sediment application rate, (i.e., 1, 2 and 5-cm depth of sediments) were applied to the top of the soil columns. Two and a half months leaching experiments were conducted, which include a 15-day un-watered period. Concentrations of phosphorus and copper in the leachate and the vertical distribution of Olsen-P and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) extractable Cu in the soil columns were determined. The results showed that, un-watered period could increase the downward movements of phosphorus and copper. Sediment application significantly increased Olsen-P concentration in the top 15 cm of the soil columns, but has not significantly affected that in the deeper soil layer. The 1-cm depth sediment treatment did not increase the DTPA extractable Cu concentration in the whole soil column. The 5-cm depth sediment treatment, however, significant increased the DTPA extractable Cu in the deeper soil layers. This study suggested that the application of dredged sediment laden with P and Cu on sandy loam soil might cause the significant downward movement of phosphorus and copper. 相似文献
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1996年7月湖南益阳特大水灾分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
全面科学地分析了1996年7月湖南益阳夏季特大水灾的历史背景、特点及防御对策,对综合治理洞庭湖提供了科学依据。 相似文献
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曾晓华 《环境监测管理与技术》1996,8(5):4-7
根据四级环境监测站的特点,提出了一种新的环境监测定量化管理工作,即单元工作只计分法,通过对单元工作累积计法的论述和实例应用介绍,阐述了单元工作累积计分法用于四级站量化管理的先进性,实用性和科学性。 相似文献