排序方式: 共有44条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
Li Linze Yang Nana Li Jiansong He Ankang Yang Huan Jiang Zilong Zhao Yumin 《Environment, Development and Sustainability》2021,23(8):11179-11200
Environment, Development and Sustainability - Megacities are facing internal and external constraints and challenges with the accelerated urbanization. Urbanization can provide convenient and... 相似文献
42.
白城地区近50年土壤有机碳动态变化研究 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:1
基于白城地区第一次、第二次全国土壤普查和野外现场采样共217个土壤剖面数据,利用"土类-土地利用类型"权重方法,估算白城地区11个土类从20世纪50年代至2009年近50年的土壤有机碳密度(SOD)和碳储量(SOC),分析SOD变化规律,探讨其时空演化特征,结果表明,①近50年来,除水稻土和栗钙土SOD随时间增加外,其余各土类SOD随时间持续降低;但不同时期泥炭土SOD均最高,盐碱土均为最低。②近50年来,白城地区的SOD从92.22±21.13 t.hm-2减少至68.01±10.76 t.hm-2;表现为自北向南、自西向东降低的空间分布规律。③近50年来,白城地区SOC减少了6.2×107 t,各县市SOC呈逐年降低态。 相似文献
43.
Size distribution and source of heavy metals in particulate matter on the lead and zinc smelting affected area 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Kai Zhang Fahe Chai Zilong Zheng Qing Yang Xuecai Zhong Khanneh Wadinga Fomb Guangzhu Zhou 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2018,30(9):188-196
In order to understand the size distribution and the main kind of heavy metals in particulate matter on the lead and zinc smelting affected area, particulate matter(PM) and the source samples were collected in Zhuzhou, Hunan Province from December 2011 to January 2012 and the results were discussed and interpreted. Atmospheric particles were collected with different sizes by a cascade impactor. The concentrations of heavy metals in atmospheric particles of different sizes, collected from the air and from factories, were measured using an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS). The results indicated that the average concentration of PM, chromium(Cr), arsenic(As), cadmium(Cd) and lead(Pb) in PM was177.3 ± 33.2 μg/m~3, 37.3 ± 8.8 ng/m~3, 17.3 ± 8.1 ng/m~3, 4.8 ± 3.1 ng/m~3 and 141.6 ± 49.1 ng/m~3,respectively. The size distribution of PM displayed a bimodal distribution; the maximum PM size distribution was at 1.1–2.1 μm, followed by 9–10 μm. The size distribution of As, Cd and Pb in PM was similar to the distribution of the PM mass, with peaks observed at the range of1.1–2.1 μm and 9–10 μm ranges while for Cr, only a single-mode at 4.7–5.8 μm was observed. PM(64.7%), As(72.5%), Cd(72.2%) and Pb(75.8%) were associated with the fine mode below 2.1 μm,respectively, while Cr(46.6%) was associated with the coarse mode. The size distribution characteristics, enrichment factor, correlation coefficient values, source information and the analysis of source samples showed that As, Cd and Pb in PM were the typical heavy metal in lead and zinc smelting affected areas, which originated mainly from lead and zinc smelting sources. 相似文献
44.