全文获取类型
收费全文 | 557篇 |
免费 | 15篇 |
国内免费 | 156篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 37篇 |
废物处理 | 33篇 |
环保管理 | 41篇 |
综合类 | 298篇 |
基础理论 | 75篇 |
污染及防治 | 189篇 |
评价与监测 | 15篇 |
社会与环境 | 15篇 |
灾害及防治 | 25篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 22篇 |
2021年 | 22篇 |
2020年 | 10篇 |
2019年 | 13篇 |
2018年 | 20篇 |
2017年 | 21篇 |
2016年 | 16篇 |
2015年 | 34篇 |
2014年 | 29篇 |
2013年 | 62篇 |
2012年 | 45篇 |
2011年 | 38篇 |
2010年 | 39篇 |
2009年 | 32篇 |
2008年 | 36篇 |
2007年 | 30篇 |
2006年 | 41篇 |
2005年 | 33篇 |
2004年 | 10篇 |
2003年 | 20篇 |
2002年 | 20篇 |
2001年 | 23篇 |
2000年 | 23篇 |
1999年 | 11篇 |
1998年 | 15篇 |
1997年 | 11篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 7篇 |
1994年 | 10篇 |
1993年 | 5篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有728条查询结果,搜索用时 296 毫秒
71.
72.
73.
74.
Heavy-metal contamination is a major concern, as excessive heavy metals produce environmental pollution, and the cumulative effects of heavy metals in vivo pose a major threat to human health. There is an urgent need for a rapid, sensitive, and efficient method for detecting heavy metals. Quantum dots (QDs) are in the category of semiconductor nanocrystals whose radii are less than or close to the exciton Bohr radius. QDs possess a potential in the biological and medical fields to function as a new type of fluorescent marker, because of their unique and tunable photophysical properties, which include broad excitation spectrum, narrow emission spectrum, tunable emission wavelengths, and negligible photobleaching. In recent years, QDs made significant progress in quantitative analysis by providing a new approach for determination of chemical content analysis. The aim of this study was to review the research progress of QD detection of heavy metals in water and consider the challenges and future outlook for QD-based sensors for heavy-metal ions. 相似文献
75.
Min Xu Zirui Liu Bo Hu Guangxuan Yan Jianan Zou Shuman Zhao Jingxiang Zhou Xianhui Liu Xueping Zheng Xiaoyan Zhang Jing Cao Mengshuang Guan Yirong Lv Yanyun Zhang 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2022,34(5):265-276
Luoyang is a typical heavy industrial city in China, with a coal-dominated energy structure and serious air pollution. Following the implementation of the clean air actions, the physicochemical characteristics and sources of PM2.5 have changed. A comprehensive study of PM2.5 was conducted from October 16, 2019 to January 23, 2020 to evaluate the effectiveness of previous control measures and further to provide theory basis for more effective policies in the future. Results showed that the aerosol pollution in Luoyang in autumn and winter is still serious with the average concentration of 91.1 μg/m3, although a large reduction (46.9%) since 2014. With the contribution of nitrate increased from 12.5% to 25.1% and sulfate decreased from 16.7% to 11.2%, aerosol pollution has changed from sulfate-dominate to nitrate-dominate. High NO3−/SO42− ratio and the increasing of NO3−/SO42− ratio with the aggravation of pollution indicating vehicle exhaust playing an increasingly important role in PM2.5 pollution in Luoyang, especially in the haze processes. Secondary inorganic ions contributed significantly to the enhancement of PM2.5 during the pollution period. The high value of Cl−/Na+ and EC concentration indicate coal combustion in Luoyang is still serious. The top three contributor sources were secondary inorganic aerosols (33.3%), coal combustion (13.6%), and industrial emissions (13.4%). Close-range transport from the western and northeastern directions were more important factors in air pollution in Luoyang during the sampling period. It is necessary to strengthen the control of coal combustion and reduce vehicle emissions in future policies. 相似文献
76.
写在前面的话.本文完成于今年早些时候,但由于刊物在5月时更换出版单位,因而文章在实效性上略有欠缺,但访谈的内容是永久而实际的问题,在当今和未来都是可资借鉴的。 相似文献
77.
78.
前不久。美国加利福尼亚州能源委员会公共顾问玛格丽特.金女士来华参加有关环保与公众参与会议。会议期间。我刊记者对她进行了专访。就听证、公众参与及环境保护等一系列话题进行了深入探讨。金女士在委员会主要负责环境的决策。她曾负责起草环境影响评价的有关规章制度。[编者按] 相似文献
79.
Three-dimensional hydrodynamic and water quality model for TMDL development of Lake Fuxian, China 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Lei Zhao Xiaoling Zhang Yong Liu Bin He Xiang Zhu Rui Zou Yuanguan Zhu 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2012,24(8):1355-1363
Lake Fuxian is the largest deep freshwater lake in China. Although its average water quality meets Class I of the China National Water Quality Standard (CNWQS), i.e., GB3838-2002, monitoring data indicate that the water quality approaches the Class II threshold in some areas. Thus it is urgent to reduce the watershed load through the total maximum daily load (TMDL) program. A three-dimensional hydrodynamic and water quality model was developed for Lake Fuxian, simulating flow circulation and pollutant fate and transport. The model development process consists of several steps, including grid generation, initial and boundary condition configurations, and model calibration processes. The model accurately reproduced the observed water surface elevation, spatiotemporal variations in temperature, and total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP), and chemical oxygen demand (COD) concentrations, suggesting a reasonable numerical representation of the prototype system for further TMDL analyses. The TMDL was calculated using two interpretations of the water quality standards for Class I of the CNWQS based on the maximum instantaneous surface and annual average surface water concentrations. Analysis of the first scenario indicated that the TN, TP and COD loads should be reduced by 66%, 68% and 57%, respectively. Water quality was the highest priority; however, local economic development and cost feasibility for load reduction can pose significant issues. In the second interpretation, the model results showed that, under the existing conditions, the average water quality meets the Class I standard and therefore load reduction is unnecessary. Future studies are needed to conduct risk and cost assessments for realistic decision-making. 相似文献
80.