全文获取类型
收费全文 | 454篇 |
免费 | 16篇 |
国内免费 | 95篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 28篇 |
废物处理 | 31篇 |
环保管理 | 32篇 |
综合类 | 139篇 |
基础理论 | 78篇 |
污染及防治 | 199篇 |
评价与监测 | 27篇 |
社会与环境 | 23篇 |
灾害及防治 | 8篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 7篇 |
2022年 | 21篇 |
2021年 | 16篇 |
2020年 | 17篇 |
2019年 | 7篇 |
2018年 | 10篇 |
2017年 | 9篇 |
2016年 | 13篇 |
2015年 | 12篇 |
2014年 | 27篇 |
2013年 | 54篇 |
2012年 | 38篇 |
2011年 | 39篇 |
2010年 | 13篇 |
2009年 | 25篇 |
2008年 | 25篇 |
2007年 | 50篇 |
2006年 | 21篇 |
2005年 | 19篇 |
2004年 | 13篇 |
2003年 | 31篇 |
2002年 | 13篇 |
2001年 | 18篇 |
2000年 | 12篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1995年 | 4篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有565条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
541.
Morphological changes in flocs were elucidated by small-angle light scattering, free settling tests and microscopic observation to determine the effects of pre-hydrolysis (alkaline treatment and ultrasonication) on two sludges--primary raw sludge from the Malabar Sewage Treatment Plant, Sydney (sludge M) and biological sludge collected at the nitrogen removal unit of St Marys Sewage Treatment Plant in Sydney (sludge S). Ultrasonication or alkaline treatment released a marked amount of insoluble organic matter in a soluble form. The latter treatment was more efficient than the former. Meanwhile, the pre-hydrolyzed flocs had more compact structures than the original ones, as shown by their higher free-settling fractal dimension, lower areal porosity and smaller internal pores. In particular, alkaline treatment yielded flocs with more compact interiors than did ultrasonication. Such detailed structural information could not be elicited by monitoring the change in floc size. The greater resistance to mass transfer of the hydrolyzed flocs thus produced does not reduce the efficiency of subsequent digestion, indicating that the surface reaction rate on the solid surface might have dominated since the pre-hydrolysis steps modified the local chemical environment to promote digestion. 相似文献
542.
Grease traps are widely used by most restaurants and food processing industries in Hong Kong to reduce oil and grease to an acceptable level before it can be discharged to public sewers. To meet demanding effluent standards in the future, it is necessary to polish the effluent by upgrading the conventional trap design. This study evaluated the possibility of upgrading traditional grease traps by installing tube settlers inside the trap. Their efficiency of removing chemical oxygen demand (COD) and oil/grease was examined to justify the performance. It was found that installing a tube settler is a feasible and cheap way to upgrade the conventional grease trap, since it improved oil/grease removal efficiency by 8-10% compared to the conventional design. In addition, a remarkable improvement in COD removal was observed following a very short hydraulic detention time after the installation of tube settlers. This ensured acceptable effluent quality under peak flowrates. Two mathematical models were also proposed to facilitate trap design. 相似文献
543.
Xiaona Chu Jiangyong Hu Say Leong Ong 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering in China》2009,3(4):393-403
Proteomics involves the separation of proteins, identification of the amino acid sequence of the interested or target proteins,
study of the function of the proteins, modification, structure and ultimate assignments to functional pathways in the cell.
The proteomic investigations have contributed greatly to human diseases studies, new drugs discovery researches, and environmental
science in recent years. This article provides a review on the development of the main proteomic technologies, including both
the gel based and non-gel based technologies, and their applications in environmental science. Proteomic technologies have
been utilized in the environmental stresses studies to analyze the induction or reduction of proteins at expression level
and identify the target proteins to investigate their function in response to environmental stresses, such as high or low
pH, oxidation stress, and toxic chemicals. Such protein responses are also helpful to understand the mechanisms of some cellular
activities and the functions of some proteins. 相似文献
544.
545.
Zhihua Liu Asad Naeem Shah Yunshan Ge Yan Ding Jianwei Tan Lei Jiang Linxiao Yu Wei Zhao Chu Wang Tao Zeng 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2011,23(5):798-807
The effects of continuously regenerating diesel particulate filter (CRDPF) systems on regulated gaseous emissions, and number-size
distribution and mass of particles emanated from a diesel engine have been investigated in this study. Two CRDPF units (CRDPF-1
and CRDPF-2) with di erent specifications were separately retrofitted to the engine running with European steady-state cycle (ESC).
An electrical low pressure impactor (ELPI) was used for particle number-size distribution measurement and mass estimation. The
conversion/reduction rate (RCR) of hydrocarbons (HC) and carbon monoxide (CO) across CRDPF-1 was 83% and 96.3%, respectively.
Similarly, the RCR of HC and CO and across CRDPF-2 was 91.8% and 99.1%, respectively. The number concentration of particles
and their concentration peaks; nuclei mode, accumulation mode and total particles; and particle mass were highly reduced with the
CRDPF units. The nuclei mode particles at downstream of CRDPF-1 and CRDPF-2 decreased by 99.9% to 100% and 97.8% to 99.8%
respectively; and the particle mass reduced by 73% to 92.2% and 35.3% to 72.4%, respectively, depending on the engine conditions.
In addition, nuclei mode particles increased with the increasing of engine speed due to the heterogeneous nucleation initiated by the
higher exhaust temperature, while accumulation mode particles were higher at higher loads due to the decrease in the air-to-fuel ratio
(A/F) at higher loads. 相似文献
546.
排污权交易初始价格定价方案研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
排污权交易初始分配价格的合理性将在很大程度上决定排污权交易市场的活跃程度,并使排污权交易更好地发挥市场经济手段的最大效用。初始价格的确定依据应为结合排污权时限及贴现率下的不同污染物的社会平均污染治理成本,并兼顾区域经济发展、行业水平、企业公平等因素。文章从定价方式、时限、发布与调整机制、配套措施等方面研究排污权初始价格的定价方案;并以某市为例,通过调查排污量占全市排污量85%以上的企业的污染治理成本,根据所研究的方案获得该市COD、SO2等排污权交易初始分配价格。 相似文献
547.
548.
上海市崇明岛公路两侧土壤重金属污染研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
采集了上海市崇明岛陈海、北沿公路两侧土壤和灰尘样品270余个,测定了样品的Pb、Cd、Cu、 Zn和Cr重金属含量。结果表明,陈海和北沿公路两侧土壤重金属Pb、Cd、Cu、 Zn和Cr的平均含量达到277、0279、258、918和776 mg/kg,土壤Cd污染较严重。采集的路面灰尘样品Pb、Cd、Cu、 Zn和Cr的平均含量达到512、049、489、209和970 mg/kg,超过土壤背景值2~4倍,是土壤重金属的主要二次污染源。公路防护林体系较差的北沿公路路侧土壤纵向剖面(垂直于公路走向)重金属含量随距路肩距离增加呈指数下降,土壤重金属重污染区在距路肩15 m范围内。防护林体系较完善的陈海公路距路肩15 m范围内土壤重金属污染较小,土壤重金属重污染区出现在距路肩20~50 m范围内。 相似文献
549.
针对云南省传统村落空间分布特征的研究较少,以往学者少有结合云南实际情况进行有效分析等问题,为更好地发掘和传承传统村落文化,为乡村振兴战略提供准确的参考及服务,以云南省708个传统村落为研究对象,运用空间分析和计量地理学模型,如最邻近指数、变异系数、地理集中指数、不平衡指数、核密度分析、叠置分析和缓冲区分析等对云南省传统村落空间分布特征及其影响因素进行研究。研究结果表明:云南省传统村落呈现凝聚型分布,村落分布较集中、不均衡,主要分布于“三核一带”;云南省传统村落分布受自然因素和社会人文因素的影响,主要分布于高程值1 200~2 400 m,地貌为山地地区,坡度小于10°,气温为10~20℃,降雨量为700~1 400 mm,距离河流水系1 km的地区;云南省传统村落的分布不由地区经济发展的好坏来决定的,云南特有的少数民族和茶马古道对传统村落的分布有一定影响。 相似文献
550.
Chu Mingna Li Yang Cui Kai Jian Jiahuang Lu Songtao Gao Peng Wu Xiaohong 《Environmental Chemistry Letters》2022,20(2):999-1007
Environmental Chemistry Letters - Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and rising fossil fuel consumption have already resulted in global warming and energy crisis. Therefore, conversion of CO2 into... 相似文献