全文获取类型
收费全文 | 238篇 |
免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 1篇 |
废物处理 | 9篇 |
环保管理 | 19篇 |
综合类 | 29篇 |
基础理论 | 38篇 |
污染及防治 | 90篇 |
评价与监测 | 27篇 |
社会与环境 | 23篇 |
灾害及防治 | 4篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 5篇 |
2020年 | 7篇 |
2019年 | 2篇 |
2018年 | 11篇 |
2017年 | 6篇 |
2016年 | 5篇 |
2015年 | 7篇 |
2014年 | 13篇 |
2013年 | 18篇 |
2012年 | 18篇 |
2011年 | 18篇 |
2010年 | 10篇 |
2009年 | 17篇 |
2008年 | 14篇 |
2007年 | 19篇 |
2006年 | 19篇 |
2005年 | 7篇 |
2004年 | 11篇 |
2003年 | 9篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 2篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有240条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
201.
Verónica Reyes-Galindo Juan Pablo Jaramillo-Correa Karina Carrasco Nava Alejandra Elizabeth De-la-Rosa-González David Flores Flores Mauricio Martínez Luis Alberto Monroy-De-la-Rosa Miguel Ángel Morelos Zamora Billy Emmanuel Ramírez Morales Oliver Tanui Ramírez Morales María del Pilar Rodríguez Maurilio Salazar Zamora Claudio Zamora Callejas Rafael Zamora Callejas César Zamora Tonatiuh Zamora Victor Alejandro González-Camacho Erick Rebollo Ricardo Torres-Jardón Ana Wegier Alicia Mastretta-Yanes 《Conservation biology》2023,37(5):e14112
Peri-urban forest monitoring requires indicators of vegetation damage. An example is the sacred fir (Abies religiosa) forests surrounding Mexico City, which have been heavily exposed to tropospheric ozone, a harmful pollutant, for over 4 decades. We developed a participatory monitoring system with which local community members and scientists generated data on ozone tree damage. Santa Rosa Xochiac rangers (13) used the digital tool KoboToolBox to record ozone damage to trees, tree height, tree ages, tree condition, tree position, and whether the tree had been planted. Thirty-five percent of the trees (n = 1765) had ozone damage. Younger trees had a lower percentage of foliage damaged by ozone than older trees (p < 0.0001), and asymptomatic trees tended to be younger (p < 0.0001). Symptomatic trees were taller than asymptomatic trees of the same age (R2c = 0.43, R2m = 0.27). Involving local communities facilitated forest monitoring and using digital technology improved data quality. This participatory system can be used to monitor forest condition change over time and thus aids restoration efforts driven by government or local communities’ interests, facilitating local decision-making. 相似文献
202.
Claudio Favi Michele Germani Marco Mandolini Marco Marconi 《International Journal of Sustainable Engineering》2018,11(2):79-96
The paper aims to explore the implementation of an eco-design methodology and the related software platform (G.EN.ESI – Green ENgineering dESIgn) within technical departments of a manufacturing firm. The G.EN.ESI eco-design methodology is based on the life cycle thinking concept and the software platform is conceived as a set of inter-operable software tools able to efficiently exchange data among them and with the traditional design systems (i.e. CAD, PDM and PLM). A multinational company, designing and producing household appliances, adopted the proposed methodology and related software platform for redesigning two cooker hood models with the aim to improve their environmental performances. Design and engineering departments evaluated the methodology and platform impact on the product development process, as well as the platform inter-operability with traditional design tools. The results indicate that methodology and software platform satisfy the requirements of the enterprise in terms of: (i) degree of expertise and training requirement on this subject, (ii) low impact in a consolidated design process and, (ii) good level of inter-operability among heterogeneous tools. However, the testing results highlight the necessity of a further platform optimisations in terms of software integration (single workbench made by integrated software tools with the same graphical user interface). 相似文献
203.
Cocheo C Sacco P Ballesta PP Donato E Garcia S Gerboles M Gombert D McManus B Patier RF Roth C de Saeger E Wright E 《Journal of environmental monitoring : JEM》2008,10(8):941-950
The need to collect data representative of overall urban pollution is all-important in order to monitor the population exposure. High spatial resolution monitoring using diffusive samplers allows studying of the urban pollutant distribution, thus enabling deeper investigation of their generation and diffusion mechanisms. Nevertheless, such a monitoring campaign has a certain cost. In this study we point out how to find the best compromise between the number of necessary measurements and the affordable costs for monitoring campaigns. We also describe an innovative method for the proper design of a fixed urban monitoring network by means of preliminary high spatial resolution campaigns using diffusive samplers. Four European capital cities (Dublin, Madrid, Paris and Rome) were monitored six times, each time for seven days. Benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylenes (BTEX) and NO(2) concentrations were measured at 146 sites in Dublin, 293 in Madrid, 339 in Paris and 290 in Rome. Multiscale grids have been drawn which ranged in mesh size from 500 m to 2 km. The statistical processing of data produced a twofold result: the creation of isoconcentration maps with geostatistical procedures, and an algorithm aimed at locating the minimum number of sampling sites where the fixed monitoring stations should be placed. Average urban levels estimated on the basis of these selected sites differ by less than 8% from those calculated on the whole populations of the sampled points. The aim of this work is to investigate how far the resolution of a monitoring campaign of urban pollution by diffusive sampling can be reduced, thus making the monitoring less expensive in terms of human and financial resources, while preserving the same quality of the results that could be achieved with a higher resolution. We found that there is no significant loss of information when the resolution of the monitoring grid for BTEX is lowered to a mesh size of 1.85 km, that is a sampling site each 3.4 km(2), and that the minimum number of sampling sites to be used is N = 0.29 A, where A is the urban surface to be monitored (in km(2)). As the spatial distribution of NO(2) is less sensitive to the distance from the emission source than that of BTEX, this relationship could be retained as a valid lower limit for the mesh grid size also for NO(2) monitoring. 相似文献
204.
205.
Tapia J Vargas-Chacoff L Bertrán C Peña-Cortés F Hauenstein E Schlatter R Jiménez C Tapia C 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2012,184(5):3141-3151
The concentrations of cadmium, lead, manganese and zinc were determined in the fish species Micropogonias manni captured in Budi Lake, Araucanía Region (Chile). The measurements were made by atomic absorption spectroscopy, and the analysis
considered the sex, weight and size of the species; the representative samples were taken from the liver and muscle tissue.
The method was validated using certified reference material (DOLT-1). The ranges of concentrations found in the muscle tissue
were: Cd, not determinate (n.d.)–0.26; Pb, n.d.–1.88; Mn, 0.02–12.17 and Zn, 0.48–39.04 mg kg−1 (dry weight). The concentrations in muscle tissue were generally lower than those found in the liver. With respect to the
average concentrations recorded for each metal in the edible part of the fish (muscle tissue), it was found that the levels
of Cd, Pb, Mn and Zn are within the ranges published by other authors in similar works and below the maximum concentration
limits permitted by current legislation (FAO/WHO 2004; EU 2001) and do not constitute a health hazard for consumers of this species. The results were subjected to statistical analysis
to evaluate the correlations between the content of the various metals and the sex, weight and size of each sample. 相似文献
206.
Reddy Maddigapu P Minero C Maurino V Vione D Brigante M Mailhot G 《Chemosphere》2010,81(11):1401-1406
Anthraquinone-2-sulphonate (AQ2S) under UVA irradiation is able to oxidise nitrite to (·)NO(2) and to induce the nitration of phenol. The process involves the very fast reactions of the excited triplet state (3)AQ2S(*) and its 520-nm absorbing exciplex with water, at different time scales (ns and μs, respectively). Quinones are ubiquitous components of coloured dissolved organic matter (CDOM) in surface waters and AQ2S was adopted here as a proxy of CDOM. Using a recently developed model of surface-water photochemistry, we found that the oxidation of nitrite to (·)NO(2) by (3)CDOM(*) could be an important (·)NO(2) source in water bodies with high [NO(2)(-)] to [NO(3)(-)] ratio, for elevated values of column depth and NPOC. 相似文献
207.
Evaluation of extracted organic carbon and microbial biomass as stability parameters in ligno-cellulosic waste composts 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Mondini C Sánchez-Monedero MA Sinicco T Leita L 《Journal of environmental quality》2006,35(6):2313-2320
Extracted organic C and microbial biomass were evaluated as stability parameters in 3 different ligno-cellulosic waste composts. Organic C was extracted by both water and alkali and further separated in humic-like carbon (HLC) and nonhumic carbon (NHC). Conventional humification parameters, such as humification index and degree of humification were calculated from NHC and HLC. Microbial biomass carbon (B(C)) was determined as an indicator of the degree of biochemical transformation, whereas ninhydrin reactive N (B(NIN)) was measured to obtain the stability parameter B(NIN)/N(TOT) (N(TOT), total N). The water-extracted organic C did not provide reliable information on the transformations underwent by the ligno-cellulosic wastes during composting, since its content remained almost unaltered during the whole process. In contrast, parameters based on the alkali-extracted organic C and microbial biomass clearly reflected organic matter (OM) changes during the process. There was an increase in the net amount of HLC in the alkali extracts throughout composting, especially in the first 7 to 12 wk of the process, as well as a relative enrichment of HLC with respect to NHC. Values of humification index and degree of humification in end products were consistent with an adequate level of compost stability. The stability parameter B(NIN)/N(TOT) showed to be a reliable indicator of stability in ligno-cellulosic wastes. Parameters based on the alkali-extracted C and microbial biomass clearly reflected the transformation of the OM during composting and can be used as stability parameters in ligno-cellulosic waste composts. 相似文献
208.
Viganò Luigi Casatta Nadia Farkas Anna Mascolo Giuseppe Roscioli Claudio Stefani Fabrizio Vitelli Matteo Olivo Fabio Clerici Laura Robles Pasquale Dellavedova Pierluisa 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2020,27(10):10729-10747
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Sediment toxicity plays a fundamental role in the health of inland fish communities; however, the assessment of the hazard potential of contaminated... 相似文献
209.
Gutiérrez Miriam Molero Rafael Gaju Miquel van der Steen Josef Porrini Claudio Ruiz José Antonio 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2020,27(10):10436-10448
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Nectar of honeybee colonies has been used in order to identify heavy metals and establish the benefit of this type of studies as a tool for... 相似文献
210.
Minero C Maurino V Pelizzetti E Vione D 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2007,14(4):241-243
Based on available literature data of [NO2
−], steady-state [·OH], and ·OH generation rate upon nitrate photolysis in environmental aqueous samples under sunlight, the
steady-state [·NO2], could be calculated. Interestingly, one to two orders of magnitude more ·NO2 would be formed in photochemical processes in atmospheric water droplets compared to transfer from the gas phase. The relative
importance of nitrite oxidation compared to nitrate photolysis as an ·NO2 source would be higher in atmospheric than in surface waters. The calculated levels of ·NO2 could lead to substantial transformation of phenol into nitrophenols in both atmospheric and surface waters. 相似文献