全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2893篇 |
免费 | 15篇 |
国内免费 | 15篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 65篇 |
废物处理 | 184篇 |
环保管理 | 268篇 |
综合类 | 340篇 |
基础理论 | 630篇 |
环境理论 | 2篇 |
污染及防治 | 962篇 |
评价与监测 | 275篇 |
社会与环境 | 191篇 |
灾害及防治 | 6篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 27篇 |
2022年 | 93篇 |
2021年 | 63篇 |
2020年 | 34篇 |
2019年 | 53篇 |
2018年 | 104篇 |
2017年 | 88篇 |
2016年 | 140篇 |
2015年 | 91篇 |
2014年 | 158篇 |
2013年 | 280篇 |
2012年 | 164篇 |
2011年 | 219篇 |
2010年 | 153篇 |
2009年 | 135篇 |
2008年 | 144篇 |
2007年 | 151篇 |
2006年 | 121篇 |
2005年 | 100篇 |
2004年 | 74篇 |
2003年 | 72篇 |
2002年 | 68篇 |
2001年 | 61篇 |
2000年 | 44篇 |
1999年 | 22篇 |
1998年 | 17篇 |
1997年 | 13篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 20篇 |
1994年 | 18篇 |
1993年 | 8篇 |
1992年 | 14篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1970年 | 7篇 |
1967年 | 5篇 |
1966年 | 5篇 |
1965年 | 5篇 |
1964年 | 4篇 |
1962年 | 6篇 |
1961年 | 3篇 |
1960年 | 7篇 |
1959年 | 6篇 |
1958年 | 17篇 |
1957年 | 6篇 |
1956年 | 6篇 |
1940年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有2923条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
The addition of lipid wastes to the digestion of swine manure was studied as a means of increasing biogas production. Lipid waste was obtained from a biodiesel plant where used cooking oil is the feedstock. Digestion of this co-substrate was proposed as a way of valorising residual streams from the process of biodiesel production and to integrate the digestion process into the biorefinery concept.Batch digestion tests were performed at different co-digesting proportions obtaining as a result an increase in biogas production with the increase in the amount of co-substrate added to the mixture. Semi-continuous digestion was studied at a 7% (w/w) mass fraction of total solids. Co-digestion was successful at a hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 50 d but a decrease to 30 d resulted in a decrease in specific gas production and accumulation of volatile and long chain fatty acids. The CH4 yield obtained was 326 ± 46 l/kg VSfeed at an HRT of 50 d, while this value was reduced to 274 ± 43 l/kg VSfeed when evaluated at an HRT of 30 d. However these values were higher than the one obtained under batch conditions (266 ± 40 l/kg VSfeed), thus indicating the need of acclimation to the co-substrate. Despite of operating at low organic loading rate (OLR), measurements from respirometry assays of digestate samples (at an HRT of 50 d) suggested that the effluent could not be directly applied to the soil as fertiliser and might have a negative effect over soil or crops. 相似文献
52.
53.
Altıntaş Nurullah Kırca Mustafa Acar Samet Aydın Abdullah Öztürk Musa 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2023,30(5):11785-11797
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - This paper investigates the relationship between income inequality and environmental degradation for the case of Turkey between 1987 and 2017 through... 相似文献
54.
T. Glytsos J. Ondráček L. Džumbová I. Kopanakis M. Lazaridis 《Atmospheric environment (Oxford, England : 1994)》2010,44(12):1539-1549
Indoor sources have been identified as a major contributor to the increase of particle concentration in indoor environments. The work presented here is a study of the characteristics of particulate matter number size distribution and mass concentration under controlled indoor activities in a laboratory room. The objective is to characterize particulate matter concentrations indoors resulted under the influence of specific sources. Measurements were performed in an empty laboratory (period September–October 2006) using a GRIMM SMPS+C system (particle size range between 11.1 and 1083.3 nm), a DustTrak Aerosol Monitor (TSI) and a P-Trak Ultrafine Particle Counter (TSI). The studied indoor activities included candle burning, hot plate heating, water boiling, onion frying, vacuuming, hair drying, hair spraying, smoking and burning of incense stick. The AMANpsd computer algorithm was used to evaluate the modal structure of measured particle number size distribution data. Furthermore, the change of the particle number size distribution shape under the influence of different emission sources was studied versus time. Finally the particle emission rates were computed. High particle number concentrations were observed during smoking, onion frying, candle burning and incense stick burning. The highest particle mass concentrations were measured during smoking and hair spraying. The shift of the particle size distribution to larger diameters suggests the presence of strong coagulation effect during candle burning, incense stick burning, smoking and onion frying. The size distribution was mainly bimodal during onion frying and candle burning, whereas the size distribution remained unimodal during incense stick burning and smoking experiments. 相似文献
55.
Laurent Paris Christophe Catala Olivier Iddir Nicolas Salaün 《Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries》2010,23(5):561-573
High pressure tubular reactors for the production of Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) are, for safety reasons, enclosed in a protective bay open towards the sky. They are becoming longer and larger due to production capacity increases. TECHNIP has historically designed these reactor bays based on Licensor information, which include more or less empirical correlations. Further capacity developments require the design of these concrete enclosures to be challenged. With this in mind, the present study shows the interest of implementing an innovative methodology based upon a risk-based approach to define new design criteria for the enclosure walls. The method, which combines both risk analysis with computational fluid dynamics modelling (3D CFD) and non-linear finite element analysis (NLFEA) tools, allows a clear determination of the design overpressure loads applied on walls and offers an optimisation of the concrete wall thickness. The CFD study also leads to a better understanding of the ventilation and efficiency of safety systems (gas detection, depressurisation) with possibility for improvement of the hazardous area classification rating. 相似文献
56.
Igor Linkov Matthew D. Wood Renae Ditmer Anthony Cox Robert Ross 《The Environmentalist》2013,33(3):335-340
Individuals make decisions every day in group contexts which vary in size, structure, and purpose. The US Department of Defense (DoD) is a large organization composed of many groups, and like many organizations, it has a vested interest in improving the performance of its affiliated groups, especially as it concerns risk-informed decision-making. This article discusses current foibles and considerations for decision-making in DoD groups as identified through a workshop with experts in risk-informed decision-making, cognitive science, and military operations. Experts noted that terms associated with risk-informed decision-making were often misconstrued, that formal decision-making frameworks are underutilized, and that many considerations should be taken into account when attempting to improve decision-making performance. 相似文献
57.
de la Flor María Patricia Camarillo Rafael Martínez Fabiola Jiménez Carlos Quiles Rafael Rincón Jesusa 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(19):23720-23730
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - For the photocatalytic degradation of antioxidant 2,6-di-tert-butyl-hydroxytoluene (BHT), several TiO2-based composites have been prepared in MWCNT... 相似文献
58.
Aliste Marina Garrido Isabel Pérez-Lucas Gabriel Flores Pilar Hellín Pilar Navarro Simón Fenoll José 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(19):23849-23858
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - In this study, the photocatalytic degradation of four fungicides, myclobutanil, penconazole and difenoconazole (triazole compounds) and boscalid... 相似文献
59.
Derek Vollmer Maíra Ometto Bezerra Natalia Acero Martínez Octavio Rodríguez Ortiz Ivo Encomenderos Maria Clara Marques Lina Serrano-Durn Isabelle Fauconnier Raymond Yu Wang 《Ambio》2021,50(4):870
Quantitative assessments have long been used to evaluate the condition of the natural environment, providing information for standard setting, adaptive management, and monitoring. Similar approaches have been developed to measure environmental governance, however, the end result (e.g., numeric indicators) belies the subjective and normative judgments that are involved in evaluating governance. We demonstrate a framework that makes this information transparent, through an application of the Freshwater Health Index in three different river basins in Latin America. Water Governance is measured on a 0–100 scale, using data derived from perception-based surveys administered to stakeholders. Results suggest that water governance is a primary area of concern in all three places, with low overall scores (Guandu-26, Alto Mayo-38, Bogotá-43). We conclude that this approach to measuring governance at the river basin scale provides valuable information to support monitoring and decision making, and we offer suggestions on how it can be improved.Electronic supplementary materialThe online version of this article (10.1007/s13280-020-01407-8) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. 相似文献
60.
Cordoba Aldo Hernández Rafael Viveros-Palma Iliana Mendoza Sandra Guevara-González Ramón Gerardo Feregrino-Pérez Ana Angélica Esquivel Karen 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(28):37130-37141
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Nowadays, the use of different nanoscale structures has been introduced to a large number of research areas. One of these is the treatment and... 相似文献