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971.
8月8日,广东省环保局局长李清第一次坐在了广东省电台的直播大厅,围绕百姓关心的环境问题接受咨询与投诉。8月22日,他再次上线,集中解答了珠江整治与水环境的有关问题。此外,8月15日和8月29日,副局长王子葵、陈光荣也相继出现在直播间。 相似文献
972.
对网电作业机低压配电接地三种保护模式进行分析,提出了加强安全用电管理的相应措施. 相似文献
973.
974.
采用哌嗪等二元胺和二乙醇胺为吸收剂,对模拟烟气进行SO2的吸收解吸实验研究,筛选出性能优异的吸收剂,并考察添加剂H2 S O 4对其性能的影响。实验表明:可再生胺类吸收剂脱硫率可接近100%,二元胺吸收剂较醇胺的SO 2吸收量大、pH值随时间变化慢、首次解吸率高;羟乙基支链对胺类吸收剂的抗氧化能力、SO2吸收量和首次解吸率均有影响,环状二元胺比链状二元胺的抗氧化能力好、首次解吸率高;在N-(2-羟乙基)哌嗪溶液中添加硫酸构成N-(2-羟乙基)哌嗪/H 2S O 4脱硫体系后,脱硫率未受影响、SO2吸收量变小、首次解吸率显著提高,具有更好的循环使用性能。 相似文献
975.
针对丙烯腈污水处理场存在的问题,提出采用UASB—SBR组合工艺处理丙烯腈废水的新工艺,并进行试验和讨论,获得了试验基础数据,为该厂丙烯腈污水处理装置技术改造提供技术支持。 相似文献
976.
977.
质量控制是环境监测质量管理的重点和难点,加强全程质量控制才能确保监测数据的准确性和可靠性。结合环境监测工作实际,应用国标经典分析方法一乙酰丙酮分光光度法(GB/T15516—1995)对空气和废气中甲醛测定进行了全程质量控制技术探讨。概述了方法原理,简介了方法所需仪器与试剂,深入探讨了运用国标法进行空气和废气中甲醛测定全程质量控制技术问题。指出在标准分析方法基础上,选用有效期内的质量合格的分析纯以上试剂,正确进行样品测定预处理,严格规范样品显色、冷却与比色方式,准确进行分析结果数据处理,切实加强结果填报规定程式,能够确保大批量、成分复杂未知气样甲醛测定精密度和准确度。 相似文献
978.
Liqun Lv Yunshan Ge Zhe Ji Jianwei Tan Xin Wang Lijun Hao Zhiwei Wang Mengzhu Zhang Chunjie Wang Haidan Liu 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2020,32(2):155-164
On-road driving emissions of six liquefied natural gas(LNG) and diesel semi-trailer towing vehicles(STTVs) which met China Emission Standard IV and V were tested using Portable Emission Measurement System(PEMS) in northern China.Emission characteristics of these vehicles under real driving conditions were analyzed and proved that on-road emissions of heavy-duty vehicles(HDVs) were underestimated in the past.There were large differences among LNG and diesel vehicles, which also existed between China V vehicles and China IV vehicles.Emission factors showed the highest level under real driving conditions, which probably be caused by frequent acceleration, deceleration, and start-stop.NOx emission factors ranged from 2.855 to 20.939 g/km based on distance-traveled and 6.719–90.557 g/kg based on fuel consumption during whole tests, which were much higher than previous researches on chassis dynamometer.It was inferred from tests that the fuel consumption rate of the test vehicles had a strong correlation with NOx emission, and the exhaust temperature also affected the efficiency of Selected Catalytic Reduction(SCR) aftertreatment system, thus changing the NOx emission greatly.THC emission factors of LNG vehicles were 2.012–10.636 g/km, which were much higher than that of diesel vehicles(0.029–0.185 g/km).Unburned CH_4 may be an important reason for this phenomenon.Further on-road emission tests, especially CH_4 emission test should be carried out in subsequent research.In addition, the Particulate Number(PN) emission factors of diesel vehicles were at a very high level during whole tests, and Diesel Particulate Filter(DPF)should be installed to reduce PN emission. 相似文献
979.
980.
Deng Lin Shengrui Tong Wenqian Zhang Weiran Li Fangjie Li Chenhui Ji Gen Zhang Meifang Chen Xinran Zhang Zhen Wang Maofa Ge Xiang He 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2022,34(4):343-353
As an important precursor of hydroxyl radical (OH), nitrous acid (HONO) plays a significant role in atmospheric chemistry. Here, an observation of HONO and relevant air pollutants in an urban site of Beijing from 14 to 28 April, 2017 was performed. Two distinct peaks of HONO concentrations occurred during the observation. In contrast, the concentration of particulate matter in the first period (period Ⅰ) was significantly higher than that in the second period (period Ⅱ). Comparing to HONO sources in the two periods, we found that the direct vehicle emission was an essential source of the ambient HONO during both periods at night, especially in period Ⅱ. The heterogeneous reaction of NO2 was the dominant source in period Ⅰ, while the homogeneous reaction of NO with OH was more critical source at night in period Ⅱ. In the daytime, the heterogeneous reaction of NO2 was a significant source and was confirmed by the good correlation coefficients (R2) between the unknown sources (Punknown) with NO2, PM2.5, NO2 × PM2.5 in period Ⅰ. Moreover, when solar radiation and OH radicals were considered to explore unknown sources in the daytime, the enhanced correlation of Punknown with photolysis rate of NO2 and OH ( × OH) were 0.93 in period Ⅰ, 0.95 in period Ⅱ. These excellent correlation coefficients suggested that the unknown sources released HONO highly related to the solar radiation and the variation of OH radicals. 相似文献