全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3315篇 |
免费 | 68篇 |
国内免费 | 33篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 120篇 |
废物处理 | 102篇 |
环保管理 | 609篇 |
综合类 | 523篇 |
基础理论 | 868篇 |
环境理论 | 9篇 |
污染及防治 | 798篇 |
评价与监测 | 192篇 |
社会与环境 | 148篇 |
灾害及防治 | 47篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 15篇 |
2022年 | 17篇 |
2021年 | 39篇 |
2020年 | 20篇 |
2019年 | 32篇 |
2018年 | 79篇 |
2017年 | 76篇 |
2016年 | 83篇 |
2015年 | 86篇 |
2014年 | 95篇 |
2013年 | 243篇 |
2012年 | 156篇 |
2011年 | 202篇 |
2010年 | 149篇 |
2009年 | 163篇 |
2008年 | 174篇 |
2007年 | 205篇 |
2006年 | 205篇 |
2005年 | 150篇 |
2004年 | 107篇 |
2003年 | 102篇 |
2002年 | 116篇 |
2001年 | 66篇 |
2000年 | 59篇 |
1999年 | 49篇 |
1998年 | 50篇 |
1997年 | 60篇 |
1996年 | 47篇 |
1995年 | 54篇 |
1994年 | 49篇 |
1993年 | 29篇 |
1992年 | 31篇 |
1991年 | 23篇 |
1990年 | 23篇 |
1989年 | 11篇 |
1988年 | 14篇 |
1987年 | 14篇 |
1986年 | 19篇 |
1985年 | 17篇 |
1984年 | 19篇 |
1983年 | 21篇 |
1982年 | 17篇 |
1981年 | 16篇 |
1980年 | 18篇 |
1979年 | 20篇 |
1978年 | 13篇 |
1977年 | 10篇 |
1965年 | 11篇 |
1962年 | 8篇 |
1957年 | 10篇 |
排序方式: 共有3416条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
731.
732.
733.
Peter K. Lagoy 《补救:环境净化治理成本、技术与工艺杂志》1992,2(3):331-340
The State of Washington's Model Toxics Control Act cleanup standards, argues the author, provide the best available strategy for setting and achieving cleanup goals. Besides Protecting human health and the natural environnment, Washington's guidelines, which took effect March 1, 1991, incorporate enough flexibility to handle site-specific, finaical, and tehnological considerations. This column outlines the law's three approaches for defining cleanup levels for groundwater, surface water, air, industrial soils, and nonindustrial soils, comparing these methods with related methods in California, New Jersey, and New York. 相似文献
734.
Peter E. Mudrack 《组织行为杂志》1992,13(1):81-88
Is a company's in-house fitness center perceived as a place to engage in ‘leisure ’activities that are distinct from ‘work’, or as an extension of normal ‘work ’activities? This exploratory study examined the possibility that Protestant Work Ethic (PWE) beliefs might influence the frequency with which employees use their company's exercise programs and facilities. If exercise programs are regarded as ‘leisure’, then PWE endorsers would likely not participate, but the reverse might be true to the extent that such programs are seen as ‘work’. A short survey was completed by 335 employees of a large Canadian corporation which maintained an in-house fitness center that had been in operation for 16 months. The sample was almost evenly divided between users and non-users of the facilities. Results indicated that PWE endorsement was positively related both to the frequency with which respondents visited their company's fitness center, and to the perception that exercise provided work-related benefits, and these findings suggest that on-the-job fitness is regarded more as a component of ‘work ’than of ‘leisure’. ‘A corporate fitness program is the hottest perk since the executive washroom ’(Hoffman and Hobson, 1984, p. 110). 相似文献
735.
736.
Peter Martin 《Environmental management》1991,15(6):773-783
Substantial land degradation of agricultural catchments in Australia has resulted from the importation of European farming
methods and the large-scale clearing of land. Rural communities are now being encouraged by government to take responsibility
for environmental care.
The importance of community involvement is supported by the view that environmental problems are a function of interactions
between people and their environment. It is suggested that the commonly held view that community groups cannot care for their
resources is due to inappropriate social institutions rather that any inherent disability in people.
The communicative catchment is developed as a vision for environmental care into the future. This concept emerges from a critique
of resource management through the catchment metaphors of the reduced, mechanical, and the complex, evolving catchment, which
reflect the development of systemic and people-centered approaches to environmental care. The communicative catchment is one
where both community and resource managers participate collaboratively in environmental care. A methodology based on action
research and systemic thinking (systemic action research) is proposed as a way of moving towards the communicative catchment
of the future. Action research is a way of taking action in organizations and communities that is participative and informed
by theory, while systemic thinking takes into account the interconnections and relationships between social and natural worlds.
The proposed vision, methodology, and practical operating principles stem from involvement in an action research project looking
at extension strategies for the implementation of total catchment management in the Hunter Valley, New South Wales. 相似文献
737.
Luis Antonio Bojórquez-Tapia Peter F. Ffolliott D. Phillip Guertin 《Environmental management》1990,14(3):317-324
The current Mexican environmental law provides the legal basis for comprehensive land-use planning. Under the law, development
of natural ecosystems must combine goals, policies, and practices towards the sustainable use of natural resources and the
protection of biological diversity. Thus, ecosystem manipulation must be able to counter fragmentation of natural ecosystems
and isolation of natural reserves, while providing for human needs. Assessment of the potential of natural ecosystems and
management impacts are required. Multiple-resource simulation is an assessment and land-use planning tool that permits managers
and decision makers to comply with the law, providing a flexible, user-oriented system that can meet the needs of managers,
conservationists, and researchers. A multiple-resource model and an example of how it can be applied to meet planning needs
is presented for discussion. 相似文献
738.
Integrated assessments (IAs) and integrated assessment models (IAMs) arerecent responses to the inter-disciplinary challenges provided by complexglobal environmental issues such as atmospheric change. This paper discussesan array of integrated assessments, providing an overview of the role of IAsas bridges or foundations for epistemic communities. Formal as well associal, political, and ethical issues are presented. As well as a definition of anIA and an IAM, different forms and approaches of current or proposed IAsare reviewed. Particular stress is laid on the need to maintain the integrity ofthe diverse components of an IA. Finally, reference is made to the need tounderstand the underlying ethical and normative concerns that have promotedthe current interest in IA. 相似文献
739.
尤其在判断气候变化可能带来的影响时,事实证明有必要对受到显著的外部影响的有限海域的水更新速度进行评估.随SWECLIM项目一起,上述工作已在波罗的海的两个生态敏感的次盆地(即里加湾和格但斯克湾)中开展.为此目的,我们已分别以质量平衡收支和拉格朗日轨迹线为基础,采用了两种方法上不同的做法.与采用拉格朗日技术获取的结果相比,事实证明,在作为一个在形态上受到极大约束的盆地的里加湾中,使用这种箱状模型方法非常合适,而在将它用于以更加开阔的地形条件为特点的格但斯克湾时却表现出一些不足. 相似文献
740.
Sφren Gram Lars Peter Kvist Armando Caseres 《Ambio-人类环境杂志》2001,30(6):365-368
秘鲁亚马孙流域的农民从事农业,同时从天然林,河流和湖泊中获取各种各样的产品,他们多样化的生活方式包括捕鱼,狞猎和采集植物产品.在2个泛滥平原的村庄里,我们已经收集了一年的资料对当地农业经济与为满足生活基本需求和商业贸易的林业经济进行比较.此研究中的林产品包括动物产品(狞猎和捕鱼)和植物产品(木材和非木材).结果表明为了生活需要而获取的林产品尤其是鱼,是当地经济的支柱.获取林产品的日净收入高于种植和非熟练工人正常的日工资收入,这说明在实施任何土地开发利用的决策之前对社会经济情况进行全面的调查研究显得尤为重要.每公顷天然林可获取林产品的价值为平均每年13美元,平均每户可利用的天然林面积为113hm2.如果把农业产出也计算在内的话,每公顷土地的总产值(包括农业和林业)就上升到每年21美元. 相似文献