全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2561篇 |
免费 | 133篇 |
国内免费 | 988篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 156篇 |
废物处理 | 137篇 |
环保管理 | 207篇 |
综合类 | 1548篇 |
基础理论 | 414篇 |
环境理论 | 1篇 |
污染及防治 | 879篇 |
评价与监测 | 115篇 |
社会与环境 | 105篇 |
灾害及防治 | 120篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 57篇 |
2022年 | 153篇 |
2021年 | 110篇 |
2020年 | 107篇 |
2019年 | 94篇 |
2018年 | 90篇 |
2017年 | 117篇 |
2016年 | 145篇 |
2015年 | 169篇 |
2014年 | 187篇 |
2013年 | 245篇 |
2012年 | 222篇 |
2011年 | 241篇 |
2010年 | 209篇 |
2009年 | 182篇 |
2008年 | 171篇 |
2007年 | 162篇 |
2006年 | 150篇 |
2005年 | 70篇 |
2004年 | 68篇 |
2003年 | 88篇 |
2002年 | 74篇 |
2001年 | 58篇 |
2000年 | 70篇 |
1999年 | 73篇 |
1998年 | 62篇 |
1997年 | 56篇 |
1996年 | 55篇 |
1995年 | 45篇 |
1994年 | 39篇 |
1993年 | 35篇 |
1992年 | 17篇 |
1991年 | 11篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1918年 | 1篇 |
1917年 | 1篇 |
1916年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3682条查询结果,搜索用时 474 毫秒
401.
Juan Tao Chengzhi Ding Jinnan Chen Liuyong Ding Sébastien Brosse Jani Heino Virgilio Hermoso Ruidong Wu Ziwang Wang Jiaxin Hu Rongxiao Che Xiaowei Jin Songhao Ji Dekui He 《Conservation biology》2023,37(3):e14036
The lack of high-resolution distribution maps for freshwater species across large extents fundamentally challenges biodiversity conservation worldwide. We devised a simple framework to delineate the distributions of freshwater fishes in a high-resolution drainage map based on stacked species distribution models and expert information. We applied this framework to the entire Chinese freshwater fish fauna (>1600 species) to examine high-resolution biodiversity patterns and reveal potential conflicts between freshwater biodiversity and anthropogenic disturbances. The correlations between spatial patterns of biodiversity facets (species richness, endemicity, and phylogenetic diversity) were all significant (r = 0.43–0.98, p < 0.001). Areas with high values of different biodiversity facets overlapped with anthropogenic disturbances. Existing protected areas (PAs), covering 22% of China's territory, protected 25–29% of fish habitats, 16–23% of species, and 30–31% of priority conservation areas. Moreover, 6–21% of the species were completely unprotected. These results suggest the need for extending the network of PAs to ensure the conservation of China's freshwater fishes and the goods and services they provide. Specifically, middle to low reaches of large rivers and their associated lakes from northeast to southwest China hosted the most diverse species assemblages and thus should be the target of future expansions of the network of PAs. More generally, our framework, which can be used to draw high-resolution freshwater biodiversity maps combining species occurrence data and expert knowledge on species distribution, provides an efficient way to design PAs regardless of the ecosystem, taxonomic group, or region considered. 相似文献
402.
Luo Yinbo He Dongfeng 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(36):49383-49409
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Mineral carbonation can simultaneously realize the effective treatment of CO2 and iron and steel slag; thus, it is of great significance for the low... 相似文献
403.
Xu Peiwei He Xiaoqing He Shengliang Luo Jinbin Chen Qiang Wang Zuoyi Wang Aihong Lu Beibei Wu Lizhi Chen Yuan Xu Dandan Chen Weizhong Chen Zhijian Wang Xiaofeng Lou Xiaoming 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(6):6691-6699
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - To better understand the cardiopulmonary alterations associated with personal exposed PM2.5-bound heavy meals, we conducted a cross-sectional study in... 相似文献
404.
He Zekang Han Dongmei Song Xianfang Yang Shengtian 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2020,27(30):37592-37613
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Overexploitation of groundwater has resulted in seawater intrusion in many semiarid and arid coastal areas. This study illustrates the origin of... 相似文献
405.
406.
407.
Interactive effects of natural and human disturbances on vegetation dynamics across landscapes. 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Marc A Linderman Li An Scott Bearer Guangming He Zhiyun Ouyang Jianguo Liu 《Ecological applications》2006,16(2):452-463
Accurate measures of human effects on landscape processes require consideration of both the direct impacts from human activities and the indirect consequences of the interactions between humans and the landscape. This is particularly evident in systems experiencing regular natural disturbances such as in the mountainous areas of southwestern China, where the remaining population of giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) is supported. Here the spatiotemporal patterns of human impacts, forests, and bamboo episodic die-offs combine to determine the distribution of panda habitat. To study the complex interactions of humans and landscapes, we developed an integrated spatiotemporally explicit model of household activities, natural vegetation dynamics, and their impacts on panda habitat. Using this model we examined the direct consequences of local fuelwood collection and household creation on areas of critical giant panda habitat and the indirect impacts when coupled with vegetation dynamics. Through simulations, we found that over the next 30 years household impacts would result in the loss of up to 30% of the habitat relied on by pandas during past bamboo die-offs. The accumulation and spatial distribution of household impacts would also have a considerable indirect influence on the spatial distribution of understory bamboo. While human impacts influence both bamboo die-off and regeneration, over 19% of pre-existing low-elevation bamboo habitat may be lost following an episodic die-off depending on the severity of the impacts and timing of the die-offs. Our study showed not only the importance of the spatial distribution of direct household impacts on habitat, but also the far-reaching effects of the indirect interactions between humans and the landscapes they are modifying. 相似文献
408.
聚合氯化铝铁絮凝剂的性能研究 总被引:32,自引:2,他引:32
煤矸石是采煤过程之废料。本文利用煤矸石制备出了聚合氯化铝铁(PAFC):一种新型无机高分子絮凝剂,探讨了Fe^3+的稳定性与溶液离子强度之间的关系,发现溶液的离子强度越大,则产生Fe(OH)3沉淀时的PH越高。研究了PAFC水解产物的ζ电位及絮凝效果随PH的变化情况,比较了PAFC、PAC和PFS的除浊性能,PAFC在PH为7.0-8.2范围内除浊效果最佳,PAFC的除浊效果优于PAC。 相似文献
409.
本文研究了二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸钠(铜试剂)水相光度法测定微量铜(Ⅱ)的条件.在乳化剂OP(聚乙二醇辛基本基醚)存在的情况下.在pH8.5的缓冲介质中,铜(Ⅱ)与铜试剂形成棕黄色的配合物,显色体系在454nm处有最大吸收,其表观摩尔吸光系数为1.43×104L/mol·cm,铜(Ⅱ)含量在0-60μg/25ml范围内服从比耳定律.该方法简便、快速,应用于土壤有效铜的测定,结果与原子吸收法基本一致. 相似文献
410.