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Liu Yadong Saleem Sharjeel Shabbir Rizwan Shabbir Malik Shahzad Irshad Adil Khan Shahbaz 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(16):20174-20187
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - This study explores the new area of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and financial performance in the context of the fintech technology. The... 相似文献
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Asad Ali Farrah Zaidi Syeda Hira Fatima Muhammad Adnan Saleem Ullah 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2018,190(4):245
In this study, we propose to develop a geostatistical computational framework to model the distribution of rat bite infestation of epidemic proportion in Peshawar valley, Pakistan. Two species Rattus norvegicus and Rattus rattus are suspected to spread the infestation. The framework combines strengths of maximum entropy algorithm and binomial kriging with logistic regression to spatially model the distribution of infestation and to determine the individual role of environmental predictors in modeling the distribution trends. Our results demonstrate the significance of a number of social and environmental factors in rat infestations such as (I) high human population density; (II) greater dispersal ability of rodents due to the availability of better connectivity routes such as roads, and (III) temperature and precipitation influencing rodent fecundity and life cycle. 相似文献
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Aansa Rukya Saleem Fakhra Rashid Audil Rashid Tariq Mahmood Waqar-un-Nisa 《中国人口.资源与环境(英文版)》2014,(4):345-353
Margalla Hills National Park(MHNP) is a declared natural reserve of Pakistan,and Saidpur village is located at its foothills.To sustain livelihood,Saidpur community relies on natural resources and has established an intriguing relationship with the surrounding ecosystem.Human intrusion and related impacts were investigated through self-structured questionnaire from village community to gather information about demography,life practices,natural resource use,and their perception about the environment.Quadrat analysis revealed that the overall plant density was<4 plants/m~2,whereas ordination biplot has indicated significant reduction in plant cover and sparse distribution of species in areas close to human settlement.Survey results show that more than 50%families rely on forest wood as fuel source.Logistic regression has identified education paucity(odds ratio,OR=2.6,95%confidence interval,CI=1.0-6.7),large family size(OR= 5.0,95%CI=1.5-16.6),and fuel type(OR=3.5,95%CI=1.2-9.9)as significant predictors of accelerated forest cutting in MHNP.Male members were mostly illiterate and in favor to promote construction activities which reflects their low concern and casual attitude toward resource conservation.In this study,lack of awareness and peoples’ dependency on natural resources emerged as priority challenges,and hence,we suggest provision of alternate fuel sources,better education and sustained income resources as incentives to bring behavioral change.It is pivotal to involve local community before the adoption of any conservation plan as intervention strategy to protect MHNP ecosystem. 相似文献
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Kabir Md. Tanvir Ferdous Mitu Jannatul Akter Raushanara Akhtar Muhammad Furqan Saleem Ammara Al-Harrasi Ahmed Bhatia Saurabh Rahman Md. Sohanur Damiri Fouad Berrada Mohammed Rahman Md. Habibur 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2022,29(31):46385-46404
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Diabetes is a global health concern that has affected almost 415 million people globally. Bromocriptine is a dopamine D2 agonist, which is a Food and... 相似文献
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Extending livestock grazing to the steep slopes has led to unstable grazing systems in the East African Highlands, and new
solutions and approaches are needed to ameliorate the current situation. This work was aimed at studying the effect of livestock
grazing on plant attributes and hydrological properties. The study was conducted from 1996 to 2000 at the International Livestock
Research Institute at Debre Ziet Research Station. Two sites were selected: one at 0–4% slope, and the other at 4–8% slope.
The treatments were: (1) no grazing (control); (2) light grazing, 0.6 animal unit months per hectare (aum/ha); (3) moderate
grazing, 1.8 aum/ha; (4) heavy grazing, 3.0 aum/ha; (5) very heavy grazing, 4.2 aum/ha; (6) initially plowed and continuously
very heavily grazed, 4.2 aum/ha. The result showed that species richness, infiltration rate, bare ground, and soil loss significantly
varied with grazing pressure. Species richness was higher in grazed plots compared to nongrazed plots. Biomass yield improved
on heavily grazed plots as cow dung accumulated over years. Cynodon dactylon plant species persisted with livestock grazing pressure in both sites. Infiltration rate improved and soil erosion declined
in all treatments after the first year. 相似文献
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Rehman Abdul Russell Elena Saleem Faisal Mahmood Khalid Abbas Aumber Eze Valentine C. Harvey Adam 《Journal of Polymers and the Environment》2022,30(10):4452-4462
Journal of Polymers and the Environment - Bio-based non-isocyanate poly(hydroxyurethanes) (NIPUs) have recently gained significant interest due to increasing awareness of the health and... 相似文献
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Comparative assessment of respiratory and other occupational health effects among elementary workers
Almas Hamid Wajeeha Saleem Ghazala Yaqub Moin ud din Ghauri 《International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics》2019,25(3):394-401
Objective. This study was conducted to assess hazards faced by elementary workers. Methods. A questionnaire survey and a respiratory function test (spirometry) were carried out on 150 respondents. Results. Major hazards identified related to sharp objects, heavy weight lifting, thermally harsh conditions, working at height, whole body vibration, chemicals, pathogens, increased noise levels and confined space entry. Workers suffered from upper and lower respiratory disorder symptoms, digestive problems, optical and musculoskeletal issues, etc. Spirometric measurement showed obstructive lung disorders to be highest among construction workers (CW) (48%) followed by sanitation workers (SW) (32%) and solid waste pickers (SWP) (28%). Restrictive lung pattern was dominant among SW (56%) followed by SWP (46%) and CW (42%). The observed FEV1/FVC in diseased SWP, SW and CW ranged from 51 to 96%, from 52 to 98% and from 31 to 99% respectively while observed mean FEV1 was 2.15, 1.79 and 1.70 L, respectively. Conclusion. The study findings show that occupational exposure can significantly influence respiratory system impairment and contribute to other ailments among elementary workers. The study recommends use of appropriate protective equipment and regular medical examination for early recognition of any health risk so that timely interventions for effective management may be undertaken. 相似文献
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Saleem Muhammad Sajid Ahmad Sajid Rashid Shafiq-Ur-Rehman Javed Muhammad Asif 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2020,27(32):39865-39878
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Urban Heat Island (UHI) is related to the theory of higher atmosphere and surface temperature taking place in the city area as compared to the nearby... 相似文献