排序方式: 共有69条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
Guo Ping Yu Shaocai Wang Liqiang Li Pengfei Li Zhen Mehmood Khalid Chen Xue Liu Weiping Zhu Yannian Yu Xing Alapaty Kiran Lichtfouse Eric Rosenfeld Daniel Seinfeld John H. 《Environmental Chemistry Letters》2019,17(3):1333-1340
Environmental Chemistry Letters - Climate change is predicted to induce more extreme events such as storms, heat waves, drought and floods. Dust storms are frequently occurring in northern China.... 相似文献
32.
Bhawana Jain Ajaya Kumar Singh Hyunook Kim Eric Lichtfouse Virender K. Sharma 《Environmental Chemistry Letters》2018,16(3):947-967
Nowadays, the water ecosystem is being polluted due to the rapid industrialization and massive use of antibiotics, fertilizers, cosmetics, paints, and other chemicals. Chemical oxidation is one of the most applied processes to degrade contaminants in water. However, chemicals are often unable to completely mineralize the pollutants. Enhanced pollutant degradation can be achieved by Fenton reaction and related processes. As a consequence, Fenton reactions have received great attention in the treatment of domestic and industrial wastewater effluents. Currently, homogeneous and heterogeneous Fenton processes are being investigated intensively and optimized for applications, either alone or in a combination of other processes. This review presents fundamental chemistry involved in various kinds of homogeneous Fenton reactions, which include classical Fenton, electro-Fenton, photo-Fenton, electro-Fenton, sono-electro-Fenton, and solar photoelectron-Fenton. In the homogeneous Fenton reaction process, the molar ratio of iron(II) and hydrogen peroxide, and the pH usually determine the effectiveness of removing target pollutants and subsequently their mineralization, monitored by a decrease in levels of total organic carbon or chemical oxygen demand. We present catalysts used in heterogeneous Fenton or Fenton-like reactions, such as H2O2–Fe3+(solid)/nano-zero-valent iron/immobilized iron and electro-Fenton-pyrite. Surface properties of heterogeneous catalysts generally control the efficiency to degrade pollutants. Examples of Fenton reactions are demonstrated to degrade and mineralize a wide range of water pollutants in real industrial wastewaters, such as dyes and phenols. Removal of various antibiotics by homogeneous and heterogeneous Fenton reactions is exemplified. 相似文献
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34.
Arun Jayaseelan Nachiappan S. Rangarajan Goutham Alagappan Ram Prasath Gopinath K. P. Lichtfouse Eric 《Environmental Chemistry Letters》2023,21(1):339-362
Environmental Chemistry Letters - Global pollution is calling for advanced methods to remove contaminants from water and wastewater, such as TiO2-assisted photocatalysis. The... 相似文献
35.
Mehrkhah Roya Goharshadi Elaheh K. Lichtfouse Eric Ahn Ho Seon Wongwises Somchai Yu Wei Mahian Omid 《Environmental Chemistry Letters》2023,21(1):285-318
Environmental Chemistry Letters - Freshwater supply is declining in the context of climate change, pollution, and soil salinization, calling for sustainable methods to produce drinking water. For... 相似文献
36.
Wu Jiayu Chen Tianyue Ge Shengbo Fan Wei Wang Hui Zhang Zhongfeng Lichtfouse Eric Van Tran Thuan Liew Rock Keey Rezakazemi Mashallah Huang Runzhou 《Environmental Chemistry Letters》2023,21(6):3393-3424
Environmental Chemistry Letters - In the context of the circular economy and decreasing earth resources, waste should be converted into value-added materials such as carbon quantum dots, which are... 相似文献
37.
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and dioxins are lipophilic organic pollutants occurring widely in the terrestrial environment. In order to study the PAHs and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) transfer in the food chain, pigs have been fed with milk mixed either with 14C-phenanthrene, with 14C-benzo[a]pyrene or with 14C-TCDD. The analysis of portal and arterial blood radioactivity showed that both PAHs and TCDD were absorbed with a maximum concentration at 4-6 h after milk ingestion. Then, the blood radioactivity decreased to reach background levels 24 h after milk ingestion. Furthermore, the portal and arterial blood radioactivities were higher for phenanthrene (even if the injected load was the lowest) than these of benzo[a]pyrene or these of TCDD, in agreement with their lipophilicity and water solubility difference. Main 14C absorption occurred during the 1-3 h time period after ingestion for 14C-phenanthrene and during the 3-6 h time period for 14C-benzo[a]pyrene and for 14C-TCDD. 14C portal absorption rate was high for 14C-phenanthrene (95%), it was close to 33% for 14C-benzo[a]pyrene and very low for 14C-TCDD (9%). These results indicate that the three studied molecules have a quite different behaviour during digestion and absorption. Phenanthrene is greatly absorbed and its absorption occurs via the blood system, whereas benzo[a]pyrene and TCDD are partly and weakly absorbed respectively. However these two molecules are mainly absorbed via the portal vein. 相似文献
38.
Eric Lichtfouse Michel Lichtfouse Michaele Kashgarian Roland Bol 《Environmental Chemistry Letters》2005,3(2):78-81
Measuring the amount of fossil fuel carbon stored in the vegetation is now crucial to understand the mechanisms ruling climate
changes. In this respect, highly polluted areas such as major towns represent “natural” laboratories because fossil fuel CO2 (14C-free) is isotopically distinct from mean atmospheric CO2 (14C-labeled). Here, a14C study of urban grasses near a major highway in Paris, France, shows that plants store up to 13% of fossil fuel carbon. The
14C composition of urban grasses is thus a novel parameter to assess the fossil fuel CO2 pollution. 相似文献
39.
Wen Yinghao Lichtfouse Eric Sharma Virender K. Ma Xingmao 《Environmental Chemistry Letters》2023,21(1):15-20
Environmental Chemistry Letters - The persistence of recalcitrant pollutants in water is a major health issue calling for advanced and green techniques to clean polluted waters. For instance,... 相似文献
40.
Marbaniang Christopher V. Sathiyan Krishnamoorthy McDonald Thomas J. Lichtfouse Eric Mukherjee Poulami Sharma Virender K. 《Environmental Chemistry Letters》2023,21(3):1729-1743
Environmental Chemistry Letters - The global contamination of water resources by organic contaminants such as pharmaceuticals and pesticides is calling for advanced remediation techniques, yet... 相似文献