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951.
本文介绍了电源线传导干扰的基本概念和特点,根据差模/共模干扰原理,提出了几种差模/共模干扰诊断方法。在此基础上,结合滤波器原理,对差模/共模干扰各自的整改方法进行了分析。最后列举了实际整改案例,验证了相关方法。 相似文献
952.
目前,合同和招标书对电子设备已规定了环境应力筛选要求。误解已妨碍了富有生命力的环境应力筛选规划在工业中的实施。本文将对一些误解进行讨论,正确地认识在工业中应用费用低廉的环境应力筛选规划的目的和优点。 相似文献
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Benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) biodegradation by Stenotrophomonas maltophilia was studied under the influence of co-existed Cu(II) ions. About 45% degradation was achieved within 3 d when dealing with 1 mg L?1 BaP under initial natural pH at 30 °C; degradation reached 48% in 2 d at 35 °C. Efficacy of BaP biodegradation reached the highest point at pH 4. In the presence of 10 mg L?1 Cu(II) ions, the BaP removal ratio was 45% on 7th day, and maintained stable from 7 to 14 d at 30 °C under natural pH. The favorable temperature and pH for BaP removal was 25 °C and 6.0 respectively, when Cu(II) ions coexisted in the solutions. Experiments on cometabolism indicated that S. maltophilia performed best when sucrose was used as an additional carbon source. GC–MS analysis revealed that the five rings of BaP opened, producing compounds with one or two rings which were more bioavailable. 相似文献
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Dong Qing Zhang Tao Hua Richard M. Gersberg Junfei Zhu Wun Jern Ng Soon Keat Tan 《Chemosphere》2013,90(4):1568-1572
Uptake, accumulation and translocation of caffeine by Scirpus validus grown in hydroponic condition were investigated. The plants were cultivated in Hoagland’s nutrient solution spiked with caffeine at concentrations of 0.5–2.0 mg L?1. The effect of photodegradation on caffeine elimination was determined in dark controls and proved to be negligible. Removal of caffeine in mesocosms without plants showed however that biodegradation could account for about 15–19% of the caffeine lost from solutions after 3 and 7 d. Plant uptake played a significant role in caffeine elimination. Caffeine was detected in both roots and shoots of S. validus. Root concentrations of caffeine were 0.1–6.1 μg g?1, while the concentrations for shoots were 6.4–13.7 μg g?1. A significant (p < 0.05) positive correlation between the concentration in the root and the initial concentrations in the nutrient solution was observed. The bioaccumulation factors (BAFs) of caffeine for roots ranged from 0.2 to 3.1, while BAFs for shoots ranged from 3.2 to 16.9. Translocation from roots to shoots was the major pathway of shoot accumulation. The fraction of caffeine in the roots as a percentage of the total caffeine mass in solution was limited to 0.2–4.4% throughout the whole experiment, while shoot uptake percentage ranged from 12% to 25% for caffeine at the initial concentration of 2.0 mg L?1 to 50–62% for caffeine at the initial concentration of 0.5 mg L?1. However, a marked decrease in the concentration of caffeine in the shoots between d-14 and d-21 suggests that caffeine may have been catabolized in the plant tissues subsequent to plant uptake and translocation. 相似文献
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概述了我国糕点行业废水及其处理技术现状,介绍了以"改进型ABR+复合生物反应器"组合工艺为主体的糕点行业废水处理实例,工程实践表明用该组合工艺处理糕点废水可获得良好的效果。 相似文献
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