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91.
A procedure for analysis of organic pollutants in coal gasification wastewater was developed, including a series extraction steps at different pH, followed by LC separation or resin adsorption, then analyzed by GC or GC/MS. More than 200 organic pollutants in 22 categories were determined. CH2CL2 extraction at NaHCO3 presence was used to separate carboxylic acids with phenolic compounds in aqueous. Derivatization with acetic anhydride was used for analyses of mono-, di-, poly-hydroxyl phenolic compounds. 21 mono-hydroxyl phenols and 13 di-hydroxyl phenols were determined from the coai gasification wastewater samples. Derivatization with BF3-CH3OH was used for analysis of carboxylic acid. 17 mono-carboxyl, 4 di-carboxyl acids and 6 aromatic acids were determined from coal gasification wastewater samples.  相似文献   
92.
EcologyoftherehabilitationofvegetationontropicalcoastalerodedlandinGuangdong,ChinaYuZuoyue;WangZhuhaoSouthChinaInstituteofBot...  相似文献   
93.
The kinetics of the reaction of dissolved S(IV) with H2O2 was studied on 59 precipitation samples collected in Southwestern China, during the period of June 1988 to October 1989, from which the oxidation rates of the reaction were measured. The extent of reaction was followed by continuous amperometric measurement of the concentrations of the reagents. The two systems (i. e. rainwater and purified water) have been studied with the same methodology under identical reaction conditions (e. g. reagent concentrations, ionic strength and temperature). The kinetics was studied in no buffer solutions. The effect of formaldehyde on the reaction has also been studied, including kinetic studies in laboratory and model calculations, and it is indicated that formaldehyde with typical atmospheric concentration exerts no influence on the reaction of dissolved S(IV) with H2O2. In addition, the activation energy of the reaction was also measured in purified water as reaction medium for temperature range 0-50℃ at pH 4.0  相似文献   
94.
采用水平波纹板组处理含油废水。通过正交小试,筛选出最佳波纹板,并对不同板间距、流速、原水温度以及油种作了除油效率影响试验。在此基础上,进行了水平波纹板除油装置的放大并用于实际含油废水处理的试验。结果表明.该除油技术可用于非乳化的含油废水处理。与目前国内其它重力分离技术相比,具有除油效率高(95%以上)和能去除20μm以下的微小油珠的特点。  相似文献   
95.
DetoxifyingmoniliforminingrainsandwaterZhangHong,LiJilunColegeofBiologicalSciences,ChinaAgriculturalUniversity,Beijing1000...  相似文献   
96.
The paper gives a special dynamic pursuing ecological model on the bio-geochemical cycle of nitrogen in the whole range 9.6 million square kilometers of Chinese mainland, basing on the reservoir-content and flux-rate of nitrogen and among the four spheres: atmosphere, pedosphere, biosphere, and hydrosphere, and the law of bio-geochemical cycle of nitrogen, the model predicted the size of reservoir capacities and fluxes of nitrogen in each sphere. Through tested and verified, the model was proven reasonable and reliable.  相似文献   
97.
This paper discusses briefly the elementary characteristics of the east China economic developing zone, and analyses the condition of urban atmospheric pollution, water pollution and ecological damage in this zone at present. It was brought forward that we must pay great attention to the environmental factors, and make the environmental impact assessment and environmental planning in the process of economic development in this zone.  相似文献   
98.
RateconstantsforthereactionofhydroxylradicalswithHFC-134aZhangDeqiang,ZhongJinxianResearchCenterforEcoEnvironmentalScienc...  相似文献   
99.
从上海全市214个土壤剖面样品的13个元素的背景含量,探讨了pH、有机质和石灰反应对其之影响,并对几个主要土类、亚类和土属进行了详细阐述。调查表明,上海表层土壤中,pH和有机质都与Mn、Hg、Se呈中度相关:水稻土、潮土和盐土等3个主要土类之间的pH值、有机质含量都有极显著差异,一些相应元素也有显著差异:随石灰反应的强烈,含Cu量增加,而Zn、Cr、F、Se的含量减少。  相似文献   
100.
重庆市区2000年前大气环境质量的灰色预测   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1  
本文运用灰色系统理论,预测了重庆市区1990年至2000年的大气质量变化趋势。  相似文献   
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