全文获取类型
收费全文 | 354篇 |
免费 | 13篇 |
国内免费 | 82篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 27篇 |
废物处理 | 23篇 |
环保管理 | 34篇 |
综合类 | 140篇 |
基础理论 | 68篇 |
环境理论 | 1篇 |
污染及防治 | 112篇 |
评价与监测 | 25篇 |
社会与环境 | 8篇 |
灾害及防治 | 11篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 23篇 |
2021年 | 13篇 |
2020年 | 10篇 |
2019年 | 14篇 |
2018年 | 17篇 |
2017年 | 14篇 |
2016年 | 16篇 |
2015年 | 15篇 |
2014年 | 28篇 |
2013年 | 35篇 |
2012年 | 33篇 |
2011年 | 28篇 |
2010年 | 18篇 |
2009年 | 20篇 |
2008年 | 23篇 |
2007年 | 18篇 |
2006年 | 17篇 |
2005年 | 13篇 |
2004年 | 15篇 |
2003年 | 10篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 8篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 5篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有449条查询结果,搜索用时 484 毫秒
111.
Conflict on the Coast: Using Geographic Information Systems to Map Potential Environmental Disputes in Matagorda Bay,Texas 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Brody SD Highfield W Arlikatti S Bierling DH Ismailova RM Lee L Butzler R 《Environmental management》2004,34(1):11-25
The sustainable management of coastal natural resources inevitably involves identifying stakeholder conflicts and developing planning processes that prevent these conflicts from becoming intractable disputes. This study links environmental conflict to specific areas within a large ecological system. Specifically, we use Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to map potentially competing stakeholder values associated with establishing protected areas in Matagorda Bay, Texas. By overlaying multiple values associated with a range of stakeholders across space, we are able to identify hotspots of potential conflict as well as areas of opportunity for maximizing joint gains. Mapping stakeholder conflict is an approach to proactively locate potential controversy in response to a specific environmental management proposal and guide decision makers in crafting planning processes that mitigate the possibility of intractable disputes and facilitate the implementation of sustainable coastal policies. Results indicate that under different management scenarios, protected area proposals will generate more conflict in specific areas. Most notably, regulated uses would produce the greatest degree of conflict on or near shore, particularly at the mouth of the Colorado River. Additionally, of all the management scenarios evaluated, the prohibition of coastal structural development would generate the overall highest level of conflict within the Bay. Based on the results, we discuss the policy implications for environmental managers and provide guidance for future research on location-based conflict management within the coastal margin. 相似文献
112.
PW Kok HY Ong MK Wong WK Au KT Tan WH Phoon CN Ong 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》1997,44(1-3):425-431
Occupational exposure to benzene was measured in two gasoline marketing terminals and five major refineries in Singapore. A total of 280 workers were monitored over two years. This assessment was carried out with two primary objectives: (1) To find out the extent of occupational exposure to benzene in the petroleum industry in Singapore, (2) To identify suitable biomarkers for monitoring of low levels of benzene exposure. The exposure was measured in five different categories of petroleum and petrochemical workers, i.e., truck drivers, despatch assistant, process operators, oil movements operators and laboratory technicians. The results revealed wide variations in exposure, from 0.01 to 13.6 ppm for personal time weighted average (TWA) exposure over the whole workshift. The exposure of truck drivers appeared to be the highest, with geometric mean (GM) of 1.98 ppm (ranged from 0.25 to 13.6 ppm). The average benzene exposure for process operators was relative low with a GM of 0.04 ppm. Lowest benzene exposure was found in the laboratory technicians, with a GM of 0.02 ppm. As cigarette smoking is known to affect metabolism of benzene, data analyses on the relationships with environmental exposure were conducted only on the 190 nonsmokers. The results showed that urinary trans, trans-muconic acid (ttMA), unmetabolized benzene in urine (UBZ) and benzene in blood (BBZ) were better biomarkers for low level benzene exposure as compared to urinary phenolic metabolites in urine, such as hydroquinone, phenol and catechol. 相似文献
113.
不同的温度参数数据处理方法有不同的计算结果,本文针对检测与评定气候环境试验设备的技术性能中存在的问题,分析了三个标准(GB 11158-89、GB/T 5170.1-1995、JTM K 05-1991)的温度参数数据处理方法,比对了二组实际检测数据的计算结果,说明"绝对极值法"科学准确、简捷实用. 相似文献
114.
Nitrogenization is an effective method for improving the capacitive deionization(CDI) performance of porous carbon materials. In particular, polymer organic frameworks with heteroatom doping, containing an ordered pore structure and excellent electrochemical stability, are ideal precursors for carbon materials for high-performance CDI. In this study, a nitrogen-enriched micro-mesoporous carbon(NMC) electrode was fabricated by carbonizing a Schiff base network-1 at 500, 600, and 700 °C. Scanning ... 相似文献
115.
Environmental Economics and Policy Studies - This paper investigates the impacts of firms’ mobility on the environmental policy. We focus on two issues. The first one is the relationship... 相似文献
116.
Chao Lu Kanglan Deng Chun Hu Lai Lyu 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》2020,14(5):82
117.
Lai Xiaoshuang Zhao Yuqiang Pan Fuxia Yang Baoshan Wang Hui Wang Shuzhi Yuan Yingrui 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2020,27(30):37650-37659
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - For the purpose of enhancing the removal rate of nitrogen (N) and organic matters, intermittent aeration and carbon source were used in... 相似文献
118.
Effects of Land Use Changes on the Ecosystem Service Values of a Reclamation Farm in Northeast China 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Fanghua Hao Xuehui Lai Wei Ouyang Yiming Xu Xinfeng Wei Kaiyu Song 《Environmental management》2012,50(5):888-899
Intensive agricultural development can change land use, which can further affect regional ecosystem services and functions. With the rapid growth of the population and the national demand for food, the northeast of China, which is located in the high latitudes, has experienced four agricultural developments since the 1950s. The original wetlands of this area were developed for farmland. The evaluation of ecosystem services is conducted to reveal the ecosystem status and variable trends caused by land reclamation. The aim of this study is to provide scientific basis for environmental management and for the sustainable development of agriculture in Northeast China. With GIS-RS technology, a typical farm was chosen to analyze variations in the ecosystem service value in response to land use changes during the study period. The total ecosystem service value of the farm decreased from 7523.10 million Yuan in 1979 to 4023.59 million Yuan in 2009 with an annual rate of ?1.6?% due to the decreasing areas of woodland and wetland. The increased areas of cropland, water area and grassland partly offset the loss of the total value, but the loss was still greater than the compensation. Waste treatment and climate regulation were the top two service functions with high service values, contributing to approximately 50?% of the total service value. The spatial difference of the ecosystem service value also was analyzed. The wetlands located in the central and northeastern sections of the farm changed significantly. From the aspect of ecosystem service value, the wetland and water area should be conserved, as they have the highest value coefficients. The accuracy of the value coefficient, however, needs to be studied further in future research. 相似文献
119.
本文论述了国内外冷却服的发展现状,介绍了3种制冷技术路线,指出了其各自的关键技术,有利于人们对冷却服的发展趋势进一步的了解和认识. 相似文献
120.
Properties of lightweight aggregate concrete prepared with PVC granules derived from scraped PVC pipes 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper aims to investigate the fresh and hardened properties of lightweight aggregate concretes that are prepared with the use of recycled plastic waste sourced from scraped PVC pipes to replace river sand as fine aggregates. A number of laboratory prepared concrete mixes were tested, in which river sand was partially replaced by PVC plastic waste granules in percentages of 0%, 5%, 15%, 30% and 45% by volume. Two major findings are identified. The positive side shows that the concrete prepared with a partial replacement by PVC was lighter (lower density), was more ductile (greater Poisson's ratios and reduced modulus of elasticity), and had lower drying shrinkage and higher resistance to chloride ion penetration. The negative side reveals that the workability, compressive strength and tensile splitting strength of the concretes were reduced. The results gathered would form a part of useful information for recycling PVC plastic waste in lightweight concrete mixes. 相似文献