内电解组合工艺处理重度富营养化水体的初步中试试验

采用催化铁内电解-沸石床-生物活性炭组合工艺进行了处理重度富营养化水的中试试验.通过对进水与出水浊度、TP、CODMn、UV254、总铁、NH3-N、和NO2--N的监测,研究了本组合工艺对重度富营养化水体的处理性能.试验期间,水温约在10℃.初步结果表明,本组合工艺对浊度、TP、CODMn和UV254均有较好的去除作用,平均去除率达到50%以上,出水中铁含量均低于进水.由于水温过低,未观察到氨氮和亚硝酸盐氮的明显变化.     

Intra-specific variations of two Leymus chinensis divergence populations in Songnen Plain, northeast China

Population demography, seed production, biomassallocation, net photosynthesis and transpiration of two Leymus chinensis divergence populations and between two years in Songnenplain, northeast China were compared. Strong differences betweenthe dry 1997 and moist 1998 occurred in vegetative shoot and sexualshoot densities, sexual differentiation and tiller densities, aswell as in the lengths of inflorescence, seed numbers perinflorescence, seed weights and biomass allocation in eachpopulation respectively (P<0.01). While strong differences betweenthe two populations occurred in vegetative shoot densities, sexualshoot densities, sexual differentiation and seed weights in eachyear (P<0.01). The differences between the two populations intiller densities and in biomass allocation to sexual shoots were significant (P<0.05). But there were no significant differences between the two populations in the lengths of inflorescence, seed numbers per inflorescence and biomass allocation to rhizomes and vegetative shoots (P>0.05). Excepting the transpiration rate in the early June, the differences between the two populations in net photosynthesis and transpiration rate of vegetative shoots and sexual shoots were strongly significant in the early June and July respectively (P<0.01). Relative stable variations in population demography and physiological traits between the two populations indicated that they are divergently in the Songnen Plain.     

广东COD削减:水环境整治成效明显

广东境内河涌密布,对于环保部门而言,确保水环境安全是一件关系民生的大事.随着珠三角经济的高速发展,广东省环境压力持续增大,水环境状况同样不容乐观.     

伊朗化学品列车发生爆炸酿惨祸

2004年2月18日,伊朗一列满载多种化学材料的货车在伊东北部脱轨,起火后并发生一连串爆炸,导致发生200余人丧生、350余人受伤的惨剧。据伊朗官方通讯社消息,共有5个村庄在爆炸中遭到严重损坏。 该列货车共有51节车厢,当时正停靠在内沙布尔市附近的阿布穆斯林这个小站,车上满载硫磺、燃油以及其他化学工业品。由于列车车厢在没有引擎牵引的情况下突然移动,而且没有列车员控制其方向,当列车滑行到卡亚姆车站时,终于翻车脱轨,并引发熊熊大火。     

石油化工生产中的吸收过程防火

吸收操作在石油化工企业应用广泛，但其过程存在大量的易燃可燃物质，有形成爆炸性浓度的可能性，设备内压易升高，设备易腐蚀，生产中可能产生引火源，发生事故相互影响大等火灾特点。本文根据工艺及设备特点，分析了其生产过程中存在的危险因素和条件，总结了火灾爆炸事故的预防措施与技术。     

“爆炸对毒物扩散的影响及毒物扩散模式研究”多媒体计算机仿真系统

介绍了“爆炸对毒物扩散的影响及毒物扩散模式研究”多媒体计算机仿真系统的软硬件环境、软件特点及主要功能 ,为数学模型可视化仿真提出了解决方法