修订版《美国有毒物质控制法》改回优先适用规定

<正>2014年4月24日来源:Chemical Watch网站众议院提出的一项改革《有毒物质控制法》的最新版草案法案放松了关于州法律优先适用的规定,并为美国环保署(EPA)对现有化学物质进行评估设定了最后期限。环境与经济小组委员会定于4月29日就修订版草案举行一次听证。在《商业活动中的化学品法》的第一版草案中,美国环保署对一种物质的低优先性指定将优先于对该物     

促进经济发展与就业增长良性互动

在＂十二五＂经济转型过程中,我国主要面临着经济增长减速、工资水平提高,以及扩大内需和提高汇率形势下增加就业的挑战。因此,要努力做到促进经济发展与就业增长的良性互动,要发展新型产业增加就业、提升传统产业扩大就业、加快推进城镇化拉动就业、大力发展中小企业吸纳就业。同时,还要在现有积极政策体系基础上进一步完善相关具体政策。     

Non-agricultural Population, Employment and Land： An Econometric Study in an Integrated Framework

Abstract： his paper explored the relationships among nonagricultural population, employment and land in an integrated framework, taking account of rural-urban land conversion into Carlino-Mills＇s model on the regional growth. Two-stage-leastsquares and ordinary-least-squares were employed. Recent data for district （grade） cities in China （from 1999 to 2005） were used. Our results showed that： first, urban population influenced non-agricultural employment, and vice versa, but the evidence that non-agricultural employment influenced urban population was stronger than the evidence that urban population influenced non-agricultural employment; second, urban population and non-agricultural employment both influenced ruralurban land conversion, but the evidence that urban population influenced rural urban land conversion was more stronger than the evidence that non-agricultural employment did. We also found that： first, the employment from the secondary industry influenced urban population in a positive way, and vice versa, but the employment from the tertiary industry influenced urban population in a negative way, and vice versa; second, the employment from the secondary industry influenced rural-urban land conversion in a positive way, but the employment from the tertiary industry influenced rural-urban land conversion in a negative way. We can conclude that the key of urbanization is to speed up the process of non-agricultural employment, especially the employment from the tertiary industry, which might promote non-agricultural population, employment and land harmoniously.     

你被歧视了吗

最近，安徽乙肝感染者张先著状告芜湖市人事局乙肝歧视的诉讼在全国引起广泛关注。有人戏称是我国1．2亿乙肝感染者发出的第一声呐喊。在此之前，浙江省嘉兴青年周一超同样因乙肝感染未被录取国家公务员愤而行凶，造成一死一伤。被判处死刑。3600多人联名上书浙江省高院，希望给他一条生路。更早于此，还有被称为“中国宪法平     

经济转型国家的就业与劳动力市场政策

灵活就业包括自我雇佣、短期劳动合同、兼职及劳资双方的特定工作协议等。在经济转型国家，转型初期非农业人口自我雇佣的人数急剧增加，但后来这个数量基本稳定在或者说低于15%的水平；从事临时性劳动的人数也增加了。然而灵活就业人数占总就业人数的比例仍然远远低于经济发达国家。     

关于农村就业问题

改变农村就业状况反映了改革时期的经济结构的变化：农业和非农业共享趋势，以及部门性生产力。     

技能培训与就业能力——我国高技能人才的培养

我国人力资源开发面对严峻形势，主要表现在人力资源总量过剩，人力资源结构失衡。随着生产的发展，科技的进步，劳动力质量不适应职业和岗位要求的矛盾日益突出。结构性失业越来越成为中国失业的一种重要类型。