三维场量的等值线生成算法

提出了一种八节点六面体单元的三维场量等值线生成方法。经实例验证 ,该三维场量等值线生成方法是合理、有效的     

西气东输工程自控系统可靠性分析及注意问题

从SCADA系统的发展史、计算机技术的应用及SCADA硬件组成等方面对西气东输工程自控系统进行了系统可靠性分析;从多方面提出了自控系统应补充的措施及在设计、采购、施工、生产中应注意的问题;并对可能发生的典型事故进行了事件树分析.     

等重下料技术及其工程化应用

简要介绍了应用于大直径棒料下料的等重下料技术 ,该项技术系现代光电传感技术及计算机控制技术在传统技术领域的应用。在弹体毛坯生产线上 ,首次实现了实时、快速、准确的全自动在线下料检测和控制 ,取代了原有人工下料过程。该项技术在其它制造加工领域也具有广阔的应用前景 ,对提高劳动生产率 ,节约原材料具有重要的经济意义。     

抽油杆修复线噪声治理技术

研究了抽油杆修复线的噪声产生机理,制定了科学有效的治理方案及工程设计,治理效果良好.     

摩托车覆盖件逆向设计中的技术思路

逆向工程的特点可以最大限度地表现造型设计师的设计风格,该特点使逆向工程非常适合于覆盖件产品开发。针对摩托车外观覆盖件的特点,对车架模型的建立方法提出了看法,强调了在逆向建模中先建立模型特征线的优先性,总结了曲面重构的经验和规律,最后给出了具体开发实例。     

质量流量比法配制标准气体

介绍了一种利用控制气体质量流量比率的方法配制标准气体的动态配气装置。其特点是所配制的标准气体浓度值不受气温和气压的影响,显示直观,是一种精度高、稳定性好、耐腐蚀并可长期连续供气的配气设备。     

立窑水泥生产线除尘技术适用性分析

通过对立窑水泥生产线各排尘点情况和不同粉尘治理技术的分析,有针对性地提出了与之相适应的除尘技术方案.     

The genetic architecture of pheromone production between populations distant from the hybrid zone of the pine engraver, <Emphasis Type="Italic">Ips pini</Emphasis>

Summary. Across North America, populations of the pine engraver, Ips pini, differ in their expressed ratios of the two enantiomers of ipsdienol, the main component of its aggregation pheromone. We confirm previous studies, showing that the percentage of (+)-ipsdienol ranged from approximately 40 to 70% for New York (NY) males and less then 5% for California (CA) males. We performed line crosses including the F1, F2, and backcross generations between these populations. These line crosses showed that most F1 hybrids produced an intermediate enantiomeric blend of ipsdienol that was closer to the CA blend, with a frequency distribution peak near 15% (+)-ipsdienol. There was also strong segregation to either parental type in the F2 and backcross generations, but not in a pattern that could be clearly described by a single autosomal locus. There was also an X-linked effect that caused some individuals in the F1 to have phenotypes more characteristic of NY populations. Generation means analysis confirms this X-linked effect, and also suggests a complicated autosomal dominance by dominance epistatic interaction. Despite the appearance of segregation, these results suggest a more complicated system of pheromone blend control than the single major gene previously found between divergent lines for high and low (+)-ipsdienol blends from the hybrid zone in British Columbia.      

Rat cardiomyocyte H9c2(2-1)-based sulforhodamine B assay as a promising in vitro method to assess the biological component of effluent toxicity

The treatment of wastewaters is crucial to maintain the ecological status of receiving waters, and thereby guarantee the protection of aquatic life and human health. Wastewater quality evaluation is conventionally based on physicochemical parameters, but increasing attention has been paid to integrate physicochemical and biological data. Nevertheless, the regulatory use of fish in biological testing methods has been subject to various ethical and cost concerns, and in vitro cell-based assays have thus become an important topic of interest. Hence, the present study intends: (a) to evaluate the efficiency of two different sample pre-concentration techniques (lyophilisation and solid phase extraction) to assess the toxicity of municipal effluents on rat cardiomyoblast H9c2(2-1) cells, and (b) maximizing the use of the effluent sample collected, to estimate the environmental condition of the receiving environment. The gathered results demonstrate that the H9c2(2-1) sulforhodamine B-based assay is an appropriate in vitro method to assess biological effluent toxicity, and the best results were attained by lyophilising the sample as pre-treatment. Due to its response, the H9c2(2-1) cell line might be a possible alternative in vitro model for fish lethal testing to assess the toxicity of municipal effluents. The physicochemical status of the sample suggests a high potential for eutrophication, and iron exceeded the permissible level for wastewater discharge, possibly due to the addition of ferric chloride for wastewater treatment. In general, the levels of carbamazepine and sulfamethoxazole are higher than those reported for other countries, and both surpassed the aquatic protective values for long-term exposure.     

新增交通干线噪声对总体交通干线噪声影响的探讨

新增交通干线噪声对总体交通干线噪声的影响，取决于新增交通干线在总体交通干线中的权重Ｐ及其噪声平均值与原有交通干线噪声平均值的差值ΔＬｘ。用公式可表示为Ｌｘ＝Ｌｘ原＋Ｐ·ΔＬｘ。在新增交通干线长度的权重Ｐ≤０．３的情况下，新增交通干线噪声对总体交通干线噪声影响不大，原有交通干线噪声水平基本上可以反映新增交通干线后的总体交通干线噪声水平。