全文获取类型
收费全文 | 459篇 |
免费 | 8篇 |
国内免费 | 33篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 16篇 |
废物处理 | 24篇 |
环保管理 | 52篇 |
综合类 | 260篇 |
基础理论 | 40篇 |
污染及防治 | 77篇 |
评价与监测 | 23篇 |
社会与环境 | 8篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 7篇 |
2021年 | 8篇 |
2020年 | 14篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2017年 | 8篇 |
2016年 | 3篇 |
2015年 | 21篇 |
2014年 | 23篇 |
2013年 | 37篇 |
2012年 | 26篇 |
2011年 | 32篇 |
2010年 | 9篇 |
2009年 | 22篇 |
2008年 | 33篇 |
2007年 | 23篇 |
2006年 | 33篇 |
2005年 | 22篇 |
2004年 | 19篇 |
2003年 | 22篇 |
2002年 | 18篇 |
2001年 | 19篇 |
2000年 | 18篇 |
1999年 | 12篇 |
1998年 | 11篇 |
1997年 | 11篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 10篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有500条查询结果,搜索用时 18 毫秒
491.
Occurrence and fate of heavy metals in the wastewater treatment process 总被引:19,自引:0,他引:19
The occurrence and the fate of heavy metals (Cd, Pb, Mn, Cu, Zn, Fe and Ni) during the wastewater treatment process were investigated in the wastewater treatment plant (WTP) of the city of Thessaloniki, northern Greece, operating in the activated sludge mode. For this purpose, wastewater and sludge samples were collected from six different points of the plant, namely, the influent (raw wastewater, RW), the effluent of the primary sedimentation tank (primary sedimentation effluent, PSE), the effluent of the secondary sedimentation tank (secondary sedimentation effluent, SSE), sludge from the primary sedimentation tank (primary sludge, PS), activated sludge from the recirculation stream (activated sludge, AS), and the digested/dewatered sludge (final sludge, FS).
The distribution of metals between the aqueous and the solid phase of wastewater was investigated. Good exponential correlation was found between the metal partition coefficient, logKp, and the suspended solids concentration. The mass balance of heavy metals in the primary, secondary and the whole treatment process showed good closures for all metal species. The relative distribution of individual heavy metals in the treated effluent and the sludge streams indicated that Mn and Cu are primarily (>70%) accumulated in the sludge, while 47–63% of Cd, Cr, Pb, Fe, Ni and Zn remain in the treated effluent. 相似文献
492.
生活水污泥油化试验研究 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
用碳酸钠与污泥混合,在压力4 ̄5kgf/cm^2、温度300 ̄450℃获得燃料油16%左右,气体各C1 ̄C3烃类占体积的约19%,臭气物质主要10种。 相似文献
493.
494.
硝化细菌富集技术分析及方法研究 总被引:19,自引:0,他引:19
在分析硝化细菌特性的基础上,研究探讨了利用提高基质浓度来富集硝化细菌的可行性,并比较了不同培养方式及富集前后活性污泥中硝化细菌的浓度。试验结果表明,当温度为30℃、pH=6.5~8.0、DO>2mg/L时,经过12~13周的富集培养,污泥中硝化菌浓度可达2.0×18~8(MPN)/g(MLSS),是未经富集污泥中硝化菌浓度的12.5~20倍。 相似文献
495.
Composting and compost application in China 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
The current situation of municipal solid waste (MSW) and sewage sludge production (in terms of volume as well as composition) in China is introduced. Composting and compost application in China are reviewed. In China, the production of municipal solid waste and sewage sludge is changing rapidly along with economic development. Composting is mainly applied for treating MSW, about 20% of the total amount of MSW being disposed. MSW composting is mainly co-composted with night soil or sewage sludge. Compost is used in agriculture, forestry and horticulture. Compost application is the key factor influencing the composting development in China. To promote composting and compost application in China, a state-wide survey on the production, composition and physical and chemical properties of MSW and sewage sludge should be carried out. More effort should be made to develop low cost and high efficient composting technologies according to China's conditions. The environmental impact of compost application should also be given more attention. 相似文献
496.
Unlike the role of the membrane in a membrane bioreactor, which is designed to replace a sediment tank, direct sewage membrane filtration(DSMF), with the goal of concentrating organic matters, is proposed as a pretreatment process in a novel sewage treatment concept. The concept of membrane-based pretreatment is proposed to divide raw sewage into a concentrated part retaining most organics and a filtered part with less pollutant remaining, so that energy recovery and water reuse, respectively, could be realized by post-treatment. A pilot-scale experiment was carried out to verify the feasibility of coagulant/adsorbent addition for membrane fouling control, which has been the main issue during this DSMF process. The results showed that continuous coagulant addition successfully slowed down the increase in filtration resistance, with the resistance maintained below 1.0 × 1013m~(-1) in the first 70 hr before a jump occurred. Furthermore,the adsorbent addition contributed to retarding the occurrence of the filtration resistance jump, achieving simultaneous fouling control and chemical oxygen demand(COD)concentration improvement. The final concentrated COD amounted to 7500 mg/L after 6 days of operation. 相似文献
497.
Yu Bon Man Ka Lai Chow Zhang Cheng Wing Yin Mo Yung Hau Chan James Chung Wah Lam Frankie Tat Kwong Lau Wing Cheong Fung Ming Hung Wong 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2017,29(3):196-206
Sewage discharge could be a major source of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) in the coastal waters. Stonecutters Island and Shatin Sewage Treatment Works(SCISTW and STSTW)in Hong Kong, adopted chemically enhanced primary treatment and biological treatment,respectively. This study aimed at(1) determining the removal efficiencies of PAHs,(2) comparing the capabilities in removing PAHs, and(3) characterizing the profile of each individual PAHs, in the two sewage treatment plants(STPs). Quantification of 16 PAHs was conducted by a Gas Chromatography. The concentrations of total PAHs decreased gradually along the treatment processes(from 301 ± 255 and 307 ± 217 ng/L to 14.9 ± 12.1 and 63.3 ± 54.1 ng/L in STSTW and SCISTW, respectively). It was noted that STSTW was more capable in removing total PAHs than SCISTW with average total removal efficiency 94.4% ± 4.12% vs. 79.2% ± 7.48%(p 0.05). The removal of PAHs was probably due to sorption in particular matter, confirmed by the higher distribution coefficient of individual and total PAHs in solid samples(dewatered sludge contained92.5% and 74.7% of total PAHs in SCISTW and STSTW, respectively) than liquid samples(final effluent-total contained 7.53% and 25.3% of total PAHs in STSTW and SCISTW, respectively).Despite the impressive capability of STSTW and SCISTW in removing PAHs, there was still a considerable amount of total PAHs(1.85 and 39.3 kg/year, respectively for the two STPs) being discharged into Hong Kong coastal waters, which would be an environmental concern. 相似文献
498.
太原市某污水处理厂各工段重金属含量分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
以太原市某污水处理厂的实际工艺为例,采集各工段污水、污泥为样,对传统活性污泥法水处理工艺运行中的镍、镉、锌、铜的质量浓度进行了分析,结果表明,部分活性污泥回流到初沉池后发现部分重金属在沉淀池中的去除率较高. 相似文献
499.
缺氧/厌氧/好氧工艺的脱氮除磷研究 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
通过实验研究缺氧环境倒置,来比较对A/A/O工艺脱氮除功能的影响。结果表明,与常规A/A/O(厌/缺/好)工艺相比,倒置后的工艺具有更好的脱氮除磷效果,在同等条件下,倒置系统的出水中PO4^3-P明显降低,而比反硝化速率却可30-50%,该文还进一步揭示了聚磷微生物在各种环境下的释磷和吸磷规律及其相互关系。 相似文献
500.
Effect of activated sludge treatment on the formation of Nnitrosamines under different chloramination conditions
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《环境科学学报(英文版)》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Municipal wastewater discharge is considered as one of the main sources of N-nitrosamine precursors which can impact the qualities of downstream source waters and reclaimed wastewaters for potable reuse. NNitrosamine precursors can be removed to various degrees during biological wastewater treatment (e.g., the activated sludge (AS) process). So far, little is known about the impact of the AS process on N-nitrosamine formation under practical disinfection condition (e.g., uniform formation condition (UFC)). In this study, N-nitrosamine UFC from selected model compounds, sewage components (i.e., blackwaters and greywaters) and sewage samples were comprehensively investigated during batch AS treatment tests. NNitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) formation from the tested precursor compounds (i.e., trimethylamine (TMA) and sumatriptan (SMTR)) under UFC chloramination decreased mostly after 6 or 24 hr treatment with different types of AS (i.e., domestic rural AS, domestic urban AS, and textile AS), and the reductions in NDMA UFC were comparable to their NDMA formation potential (FP) reductions. In urine and feces blackwaters, NDMA UFC increased after 6 or 24 hr treatment with the domestic (i.e., rural and urban) AS, while NDMA FP decreased substantially. The increases in NDMA UFC after AS treatment was presumably attributed to the removal of bulk organic matters (e.g., dissolved organic carbon (DOC)) which favored NDMA formation under UFC. On the other hand, in laundry greywaters having relatively abundant DOC, N-nitrosamine UFC was less affected by DOC removal before or after AS treatment, but decreased to similar degrees with N-nitrosamine FP. In sewage samples collected from wastewater treatment plants, N-nitrosamines UFC tended to increase or remain constant during AS treatment, despite the decreases in their FPs. These results suggest that biological wastewater treatment (e.g., the AS process) may not effectively reduce N-nitrosamine formation (e.g., measured under UFC) partially because the concurrent removal of bulk organic matters (e.g., DOC) favored N-nitrosamine formation in s econdary effluents. 相似文献