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排序方式: 共有1201条查询结果,搜索用时 229 毫秒
861.
ASM3在城市污水处理厂工艺调整中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
现今城市污水处理厂氨氮处理能力不强,工艺改进实验需要大量资金投入,为了解决这一问题.结合国际水质协会(IWA)开发推荐的活性污泥模型(ASM3)数学模型来寻找一个最佳的解决方案,以便对污水处理厂工艺优化分析及模拟优化改造。 相似文献
862.
本文通过对城市垃圾现象的关注,揭示出城市垃圾其实是一种宝贵的资源,并结合国内外的研究成果指出了城市垃圾的出路和解决途径,最后,对由此衍生出的“垃圾产业”进行了展望。 相似文献
863.
864.
865.
本文总结了我国城市垃圾污染及处理的现状,介绍了我国城市垃圾处理的技术状况与水平,提出了我国城市垃圾处理的发展方向。 相似文献
866.
王江山 《辽宁城乡环境科技》2009,(11):60-62
通过对气候变暖和沈阳城市的发展造成沈阳城市热岛增强并加重大气污染的现状分析,提出通过增加绿化面积等措施,可将沈阳的灰霾日数控制在每年60d左右,还能够降低城市温度,增加空气湿度,提高人体舒适度并促进经济发展。 相似文献
867.
城市生活垃圾复混肥示范工程工艺设计 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
提出了适合我国中小城市生活垃圾的处理办法,即利用城市生活垃圾生产有机复混肥。对有机复混肥的效益分析表明,利用城市生活垃圾生产复混具有明显的环境效益,社会效益和的经济效益,是一条利国利民,造福子孙后代的城市生活垃圾处理的好办法。 相似文献
868.
Richard A. McKinney 《Journal of Coastal Conservation》2008,12(4):217-231
Urban coastal wetlands and adjoining coves and embayments can provide habitat for significant numbers of waterbirds, despite
being subject to high levels of stressors from human activities. Yet to date little emphasis has been placed on identifying
these areas and prioritizing them for conservation. In this study I outline a three-step process to identify and prioritize
local sites for conservation using waterbird abundance and diversity and an index of the risk to a site from marine development,
and apply it to a series of urban coastal sites in two North Atlantic estuaries located in the northeast US. By combining
waterbird abundance and species richness with the risk from marine development I generated a ranked list of sites with the
highest listed sites having high bird diversity and low risk from development. From this list individual sites can be prioritized
for conservation, and various protection scenarios can be evaluated and compared. For example, 7 of the top 10 ranked sites
in Boston Harbor, combined with sites already protected under local, state, or federal statutes, represented over half of
the total bird diversity in the Harbor. Similarly, in Narragansett Bay 6 of the top 10 sites when combined with sites already
protected represent 48.8% of the Bay’s bird diversity. Formally protecting these sites, all of which are at relatively low
risk from marine development, could result in the conservation of considerable waterbird habitat at low economic cost (i.e.,
from loss of development potential). Other ranking scenarios (by bird diversity alone, or by risk from marine development)
were also evaluated and compared to the combined ranking. Identification of sites with high bird diversity and low risk from
development could provide important information for local land acquisition groups and planning boards when considering options
for the conservation of urban coastal habitats. 相似文献
869.
Slavica Rajšić Zoran Mijić Mirjana Tasić Mirjana Radenković Jasminka Joksić 《Environmental Chemistry Letters》2008,6(2):95-100
An assessment of air quality of Belgrade, Serbia, was performed by determining the trace element content in airborne daily
PM10 and PM2.5 samples collected from a central urban area. The ambient concentrations of Zn were the highest in PM2.5 (1,998.0 ng m−3). Multivariate receptor modelling (principal component analysis and cluster analysis) has been applied to determine the contribution
of different sources of specific metallic components in airborne particles. The obtained results showed that vehicle traffic
and fossil fuel combustion in stationary objects were the main sources of trace metals in Belgrade urban aerosols. 相似文献
870.
Lead (Pb) is a toxin that after childhood exposure poses a lifetime of health risks. One route of exposure is soil-Pb as a
result of ∼12 million metric tons of Pb residue in paint and gasoline sold in the US during the 20th Century. Pb accumulated
in soil of the community is a good predictor for blood Pb of children living there. This retrospective study compares the
soil-Pb on Housing Authority of New Orleans (HANO) properties with adjacent private residential (RES) properties within a
0.8 km (0.5 mile) radius. The sample subset (n = 951) is from two soil-Pb surveys (total n = 9,493) conducted between 1989 and 2000. The properties were in both the inner city (CORE) and outlying (OUTER) communities.
The data were analyzed using multi-response permutation procedures (MRPP). The soil-Pb results differ significantly (P-value < 0.001) on same-aged HANO properties at different locations; thus, year of construction does not give adequate explanation
for the soil-Pb differences. HANO and RES soils are significantly more Pb contaminated in the CORE than in OUTER communities
(P-value < 0.001). The CORE has many more years of traffic congestion than OUTER communities; therefore, the lead additives
to gasoline, and not lead-based paint, best elucidate the differences of the soil-Pb footprint at HANO and RES properties
in the CORE and OUTER communites. Currently HANO properties are being redeveloped with cleaner soil, but soil on RES properties
in the CORE of New Orleans remains a large source of Pb (median = 707 mg/kg in this study) for human exposure, especially
children. 相似文献