腈纶污水的分质处理

介绍某公司腈纶污水的水质特点，处理工艺、主要设备及构筑物设计参数。该污水预处理装置运行以来，处理效果良好，符合后续生化处理的进水要求。     

ORBAL氧化沟在炼油污水处理上的应用

总结了石炼污水处理场采用ORBAL氧化沟做为二级生化处理设施的成功经验，并对ORBAL氧化沟和周边进水，周边出水二沉池的运行机理进行了说明。     

难降解有机废水处理新技术

介绍了光氧化法、超临界氧化和低温等离子体化学三种废水处理新技术的原理,国内外研究的现状和未来的发展前景,分析了这些新技术在优化污染物废水处理方面得到工业应用所必须解决的主要技术问题.     

Field measurements of dissociation of ammonium nitrate at a Beijing site

ＦｉｅｌｄｍｅａｓｕｒｅｍｅｎｔｓｏｆｄｉｓｏｃｉａｔｉｏｎｏｆａｍｍｏｎｉｕｍｎｉｔｒａｔｅａｔａＢｅｉｊｉｎｇｓｉｔｅＳｈｅｎＪｉ，ＺｈａｏＱｉａｎｘｕｅＲｅｓｅａｒｃｈＣｅｎｔｅｒｆｏｒＥｃｏＥｎｖｉｒｏｎｍｅｎｔａｌＳｃｉｅｎｃｅｓ，Ｃ...     

三唑磷农药废水厌氧处理可行性研究

采用厌氧流化率工艺处理在唑磷农药废水，必须降低原水中ＮＨ３－Ｎ含量，调整营养比例，当ＣＯＤ：Ｎ：Ｐ＝（１８０～２００）：５：１时，在中温厌氧消化条件下，ＣＯＤ含量可从４１７０ｍｇ／ｌ，去除率约５０％，沼气产率达到０．２５６ｍ＾３／ｍ＾３．ｄ。因此，把厌氧处理作为好氧处理的预处理单元，能确保整个处理系统出水达标。     

GdFeO3上CO氧化的Redox机理动力学

ＧｄＦｅＯ３用柠檬酸络合制备。用ＸＲＤ测定ＧｄＦｅＯ３为钙钛矿结构。用ＣＯ还原脉冲及用Ｏ２再氧化脉冲证实在ＧｄＦｅＯ３上ＣＯ氧化为Ｒｅｄｏｘ机理。用外循环流动无梯度反应顺研究了ＣＯ氧化稳态动力学。用正交设计法估计动力学方程中的参数。还原催化剂再氧化为控制步骤。     

染料在厌氧塘内净化的可行性与转移规律的研究

采用静态模拟厌氧生物塘，应用高效液相色谱分析技术，研究了三种偶氮染料在厌氧塘中的去除净化效率，迁移转化过程及环境因素的影响，研究结果表明，偶氮类染料去除率为７３％－９８％，其净化顺序为甲基橙＞对氨基偶氮苯＞对硝基苯胺，并得出了去除率与停留时间，温度，ｐＨ和营养条件等的相关性方程式，根据物料衡算，提出了偶氮类染料在厌氧塘内的转移平衡规律，分析了转移过程与机理。     

微量营养物质对有机废水厌氧消化过程的调控作用

通过向处理酸性葡萄酒蒸馏废水的厌氧移动床生物膜反应器中投加微量营养物质的试验,得出利用微量营养物质调控厌氧消化过程在技术上是可行的。Fe、Ni、Co组合不仅能加快挥发性有机酸(VFA),特别是丙酸的降解速率,进而提高厌氧反应器的溶解COD去除率,同时,还有利于厌氧反应器有机负荷的快速提升和较强pH缓冲能力的形成。B族维生素对厌氧移动床生物膜反应器运行效果影响不大。Fe对厌氧移动床生物膜反应器运行有一定影响,但效果也不十分明显。     

高压脉冲电凝聚技术处理活性染料废水试验研究

难生物降解有机废水是废水处理的难点。阐述了高压脉冲电凝聚技术处理高浓度、难生物降解有机废水的最新机理。采用高压脉冲电凝聚技术处理活性染料（活性红）生产废水．研究了影响高压脉冲电凝聚技术处理活性染料废水效果的操作条件及影响因素．结果表明，在最佳处理工艺条件下。CODCr浓度12628mg／L的生产废水经处理后CODCr去除率为65％左右。再经后续混凝沉淀，最终出水CODCr可降低到1000mg／L以下。     

An assessment of how distance and diesel oxidation catalyst will impact thermal decomposition behaviors of particles

Decomposition mass loss and pyrolysis products analyses of particles sampled at various locations along the tailpipe of a Euro-IV diesel engine were performed using a thermogravimetry in conjunction with Fourier transformation infrared spectrometry-mass spectrum. Diesel particles were collected at the same location with and without diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC) mounted on the test engine separately. The three poles in thermal gravity-differential thermal gravity images suggested that the decomposition process of diesel particles could be divided into three stages which correspond to the decompositions of lower boiling substances, higher boiling substances and soot respectively. It is noticed that no matter whether DOC was mounted or not, the further the particles were sampled away from the engine block, the lower the peak temperatures and the heavier the mass losses within the first two stages, which indicated that the soluble organic fraction in the particle samples increased and therefore lowering the activation energy of thermal decomposition. Hydroxyl, ammonia, C_xH_y fragments, benzene, toluene, and phenol were found to be the primary products of particle decomposition, which didn't change with the location of particle sample point. The employment of DOC increased the activation energy for particle oxidation and resulted in a higher peak temperature and lower mass loss within the first-stage. Moreover, the CO stretching bands of aldehyde and ketone at 1771 cm^?1 was only detected without a DOC, while the NO₂ peak at 1634 cm^?1 was solely noticed with the presence of DOC. Compared to the first-stage pyrolysis products, more polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and less C_xH_y fragments were seen in the second-stage.