锅炉烟气湿法除尘风机带水问题及治理对策

文章从湿法除尘机理入手，分析了冲激式除尘系统和水膜除尘系统风机易带水的原因，并有针对性地提出了解决风机带水的几种方法，这些方法经实践证明效果良好，有的已获国家专利技术。     

废塑料在炼铁工艺中的应用

介绍了废塑料的处理和利用方法 ,叙述了高炉喷吹废塑料的工艺、优点和国外的实际应用。通过比较 ,认为在高炉中应用废塑料作还原剂能带来较好的社会效益和经济效益 ,指出随着喷吹技术的不断完善 ,高炉喷吹废塑料在我国具有广阔的应用前景     

Evaluation of military helmets and roof padding on head injury potential from vertical impacts

Objective: Soldiers in military vehicles subjected to underbelly blasts can sustain traumatic head and neck injuries due to a head impact with the roof. The severity of head and neck trauma can be influenced by the amount of head clearance available to the occupant as well as factors such as wearing a military helmet or the presence of padding on the interior roof. The aim of the current study was to examine the interaction between a Hybrid III headform, the helmet system, and the interior roof of the vehicle under vertical loading.

Methods: Using a head impact machine and a Hybrid III headform, tests were conducted on a rigid steel plate in a number of different configurations and velocities to assess helmet shell and padding performance, to evaluate different vehicle roof padding materials, and to determine the relative injury mitigating contributions of both the helmet and the roof padding. The resultant translational head acceleration was measured and the head injury criterion (HIC) was calculated for each impact.

Results: For impacts with a helmeted headform hitting the steel plate only, which represented a common scenario in an underbelly blast event, velocities of ≤6 m/s resulted in HIC values below the FMVSS 201U threshold of 1,000, and a velocity of 7 m/s resulted in HIC values well over the threshold. Roof padding was found to reduce the peak translational head acceleration and the HIC, with rigid IMPAXX foams performing better than semirigid ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) foam. However, the head injury potential was reduced considerably more by wearing a helmet than by the addition of roof padding.

Conclusions: The results of this study provide initial quantitative findings that provide a better understanding of helmet–roof interactions in vertical impacts and the contributions of the military helmet and roof padding to mitigating head injury potential. Findings from this study will be used to inform further testing with the future aim of developing a new minimum head clearance standard for occupants of light armored vehicles.     

莱钢1~# 1880m~3高炉出铁场除尘系统改造

对1 880 m3高炉出铁场除尘系统存在问题进行分析,查找制约原有系统除尘效果的原因,并利用技术改造,提高系统风量和除尘效果,有效地降低了岗位粉尘浓度,改善了现场周围环境,取得了较好的社会效益和环保效益.     

上海市建筑玻璃幕墙光反射影响案例研究

玻璃幕墙光反射影响评价是建设项目环境影响评价的一项新内容,上海市建筑玻璃幕墙光反射评价的实践工作开展后,不同类型建筑产生的光反射影响的特点渐渐为评价工作者所熟知,然而提出一个可操作性强的防治措施却并非易事。本文介绍了几种典型案例的光反射影响的特点及其防治措施,为在上海进行的建筑玻璃幕墙设计和光反射影响评价工作提供借鉴作用。     

SARS疫情的标度性质及其物理意义

使用Zipf分布研究了2003年4月20日前后中国内地各省的SARS疫情,发现SARS病例数满足分段的幂律关系,其中不同的段分别相应于不同的传播方式。资料显示,4月20日前后北京地区处于非常特殊的状态,此时所采取的非常措施看来是十分必要的。     

富氧底吹鼓风还原系统高温电除尘器

铅是热和电的不良导体，铅烟尘是工业炉窑中很难净化的烟尘。为解决这一难题。对富氧底吹鼓风还原工艺中的静电除尘器进行了整改。取得了较好的效果。     

某铜镍矿冶炼车间鼓风炉除尘系统评价

介绍了喀拉通克铜镍矿冶炼车间鼓风机除尘系统的现状及测定结果，找出了除尘系统存在的问题，并提出了相应的改进措施。     

南钢炼铁厂4#高炉矿槽除尘系统的改造

从吸尘罩、系统管网、电改袋、卸输灰系统等方面介绍了南钢炼铁厂4#高炉矿槽除尘系统的改造情况,总结了4#高炉矿槽除尘系统改造的经验,为类似除尘系统的改造提供了范例.     

铬渣烧结矿炼制含铬生铁工业化生产试验研究

采用铬渣烧结矿作为熔剂,在３０ｍ＾３小高炉上进行了冶炼含铬生铁的工业化生产试验,铬河中六价铬的还原率接近１００％,总铬的金属化还原率大于９４％,平均每吨产品铁吃渣量为２．２９８ｔ,最高达２．７８５ｔ。炼制含铬最大于１０％铁含铬生铁,需同时配入铬铁矿增铬,保持１４８０Ｋ以上的炉温,控制较低的碱度,配入辅料降低炉渣溶点,可显著善炉渣的流动性,成功地实现渣,铁分离排放。监测了试验过程的二次污染,需控制高