全文获取类型
收费全文 | 110篇 |
免费 | 6篇 |
国内免费 | 64篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 12篇 |
废物处理 | 6篇 |
环保管理 | 3篇 |
综合类 | 80篇 |
基础理论 | 35篇 |
污染及防治 | 27篇 |
评价与监测 | 15篇 |
社会与环境 | 2篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 6篇 |
2021年 | 5篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 8篇 |
2018年 | 2篇 |
2017年 | 10篇 |
2016年 | 5篇 |
2015年 | 5篇 |
2014年 | 4篇 |
2013年 | 16篇 |
2012年 | 12篇 |
2011年 | 9篇 |
2010年 | 3篇 |
2009年 | 7篇 |
2008年 | 5篇 |
2007年 | 9篇 |
2006年 | 3篇 |
2005年 | 7篇 |
2004年 | 6篇 |
2003年 | 8篇 |
2002年 | 6篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 11篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有180条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
101.
102.
作为一种潜在的持久性有机污染物,短链氯化石蜡(Short chain chlorinated paraffins,SCCPs)近年来正在接受斯德哥尔摩公约的审查。它具有持久性、生物富集性,长距离迁移、高毒性等特点,可能会对生态环境和人体健康造成威胁,目前许多国家已经对SCCPs推出了禁令。中国生产的氯化石蜡(CPs)由于没有相关产品标准的限制,其成份多少都会含有一定SCCPs,中国每年都会消费大量的CPs,在消耗的同时会产生较大的排放量,这些排放所造成的潜在环境污染风险是不可估量的。本文通过查阅相关文献,对短链氯化石蜡研究现状进行了整理。 相似文献
103.
104.
105.
Reductive Dechlorination of Tetrachloroethylene by Soil Sulfate-Reducing Microbes under Various Electron Donor Conditions 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
Biotransformation of tetrachloroethylene (PCE) by soil sulfate-reducing bacteria was investigated using acetate, lactate and methanol as electron donors. Results show that the effectiveness of biotransformation of PCE by soil sulfate-reducing bacterial is dependent upon the type of electron donor used. 相似文献
106.
海河与渤海湾水体中溶解态多氯联苯和有机氯农药污染状况调查 总被引:36,自引:4,他引:32
在夏季对海河与渤海湾表层水中溶解态的多氯联苯(PCBs)和有机氯农药(OCPs)的污染状况进行了调查.结果表明,海河和渤海湾表层水中PCBs、六六六和滴滴涕的含量分别为0.06~3.11 μg/L、0.05~1.07 μg/L和0.01~0.15 μg/L.海河干流流域内的工业废水排放等陆源输入可能是渤海湾中PCBs和OCPs的重要来源.研究表明该地区PCBs与水中的DOC(dissolved organic carbon)具有一定的正相关.与国内外类似水体相比,海河中PCBs和OCPs污染情况较为严重,而渤海湾则处于中等水平. 相似文献
107.
氯代有机物是一类在生产和生活中广泛应用并被大量排放到环境中的难降解有机污染物质,一旦进入生态环境,就会在水体、土壤和底质中长期残留,并在食物链中不断积累、富集,从而对生物体产生危害。因此,对受这类难降解有机物污染的环境修复是目前所迫切需要解决的环境问题之一。基于物理和化学修复方法成本较高易造成二次污染,文中探讨了国内外生物修复技术的研究进展,并对难降解氯代有机物污染环境修复的研究方向进行了展望,由于环境中的污染物质复杂多变,联合生物修复技术将成为未来的研究热点。 相似文献
108.
The 2,3,3′,4,4′,5,5′-heptachloro-1′-methyl-1,2′-bipyrrole (Q1, MBP-79) and further halogenated 1′-methyl-1,2′-bipyrroles (MBPs) are a class of marine natural products repeatedly detected in seafood and marine mammals from all over the world. Only Q1 is currently commercially available as reference standard and the full synthesis of mixed brominated-chlorinated compound is rather complicated. For this reason, synthetic Q1 (240 mg) was transferred into bromine-containing MBPs by UV-irradiation in the presence of bromine. Bromine, which rapidly vanished from the solutions, was re-newed during the reaction in order to generate higher amounts of Br-containing MBPs. A total of ∼150 mg Q1 was transferred after ∼10 min irradiation with high amounts of Br2 to give 30.5 mg BrCl6-MBPs along with lower proportions of Br2Cl5-, Br3Cl4-, Br4Cl3- and traces of Br5Cl2-MBPs. Longer UV-irradiation in the presence of Br2 even allowed for the detection of Br6Cl-MBPs and traces of Br7-MBP. However, this reaction also provided some unknown by-products. A sample stored in the dark and later in in-door light (no UV irradiation) also eliminated Q1 after 76 d in favour of heptahalogenated MBPs with up to three bromine substituents. The irradiation products were separated on silica, and fractions containing only Q1 and BrCl6-MBPs were then further fractionated by non-aqueous RP-HPLC. A pure isolate of the major BrCl6-MBP (∼1.5 mg) was characterized by GC/MS and 13C NMR to be 2-bromo-3,3′,4,4′,5,5′-hexachloro-1-methyl-1,2′-bipyrrole (Br-MBP-75). Partial GC enantioseparation of the axially chiral Br-MBP-75 was achieved on a β-PMCD column. A full enantioseparation was managed by enantioselective HPLC using a NUCLEOCEL DELTA S column. Low amounts of pure BrCl6-MBP enantiomers could be trapped. 相似文献
109.
For the purpose of understanding the transport and deposition mechanisms and the air–water distribution of some volatile chlorinated hydrocarbons (VCHCs), their atmosphere/aquatic environment concentration ratio was evaluated. In addition, for the purpose of differentiating VCHC behaviour in a temperate climate from its behaviour in a polar climate, the atmosphere/aquatic environment concentration ratio evaluated in matrices from temperate zones was compared with the concentration ratio evaluated in Antarctic matrices.In order to perform air samplings also at rigid Antarctic temperatures, the sampling apparatus, consisting of a diaphragm pump and canisters, was suitably modified.Chloroform, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, tetrachloromethane, 1,1,2-trichloroethylene and tetrachloroethylene were measured in air, water and snow using specific techniques composed of a purpose-made cryofocusing-trap-injector (for air samples) and a modified purge-and-trap injector (for aqueous samples) coupled to a gas chromatograph with mass spectrometric detection operating in selected ion monitoring mode. The VCHCs were retrieved in all the investigated matrices, both Italian and Antarctic, with concentrations varying from tens to thousands of ng m−3 in air and from digits to hundreds of ng kg−1 in water and snow.The atmosphere/aquatic environment concentration ratios were always found to be lower than 1. In particular, the Italian air/water concentration ratios were smaller than the Antarctic ones, by reason of the higher atmospheric photochemical activity in temperate zones. On the other hand, the Antarctic air/snow concentration ratios proved to be largely in favour of snow with respect to the Italian ratios, thus corroborating the hypothesis of a more efficient VCHC deposition mechanism and accumulation on Antarctic snow. 相似文献
110.
超声波和零价铁联用对氯代苯酚脱氯降解作用的研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
采用超声波和零价铁联用对氯代有机物3氯苯酚(CP)、2,4-二氯苯酚(DCP)和2,4,6-三氯苯酚(TCP)模拟废水进行了脱氯处理研究。以单因素法, 考察了铁粉初始投加量、溶液的初始浓度、超声波功率和溶液的pH值等因素对氯代酚降解的影响,并探讨了降解反应动力学。结果表明,超声波和零价铁联用对氯酚具有显著的降解效果,当水样初始浓度为25 mg/L,溶液pH呈弱酸性,超声波功率为200 W时,氯代酚的脱氯效率达到最大值。降解反应符合准一级反应,CP、DCP和TCP的反应速率常数分别0.0613 h-1、0.374 h-1和0.197 h-1。 相似文献