国内SBR法研究进展及其应用现状

简要介绍了SBR法的特点,综述了国内SBR法研究进展和应用现状,并展望了sBR技术发展方向。     

磷矿浮选废水治理的现状及发展趋势

阐述了我国磷矿浮选废水的危害性及处理现状,指出其处理方法的优点与不足。对磷矿废水处理的发展趋势进行了探讨,给出了生物处理法的简易流程,并就防治废水污染提出了几点建议。     

Location wise comparison of mixture distributions for assessment of wind power potential: A parametric study

Scientific literature discussed various types of mixture models and models derived from maximum entropy principle using short-term wind speed data for their relative assessment. The literature on suitability of these mixture models for long-term data is rarely available. However, for correct assessment of wind power potential both wind speed and wind direction are equally important. Therefore, in this paper, both wind speed and wind direction are simultaneously analyzed using several types of mixture distribution and compared the same with conventional Weibull distribution. For wind speed and wind power density assessment, the mixture distributions such as Weibull--Weibull distribution, Gamma--Weibull distribution, Truncated Normal--Weibull distribution, Truncated Normal--Normal distribution, proposed Truncated Normal--Gamma distribution and Gamma--Gamma distribution along with MEP-distribution are compared with conventional 2-parameter Weibull distribution. Similarly, for wind direction analysis, the finite mixtures of von-Mises distribution are compared with conventional von-Mises distribution. Judgment criteria include R², RMSE, Kolmogorov--Smirnov test and relative percentage error in wind power density. The sites selected are the three onshore locations of India, viz., Calcutta, Trivandrum, and Ahmedabad. The results show that for wind speed assessment, mixture distribution performs better than the conventional Weibull distribution for analyzing wind power density. However, location wise comparison of all mixture distribution is of prime importance. For wind direction analysis, finite mixture of two von-Mises distributions proved to be a suitable candidate for Indian climatology.     

江苏城镇化发展质量时空差异分析及新型城镇化发展分类导引

通过城镇化发展水平和发展效率两方面构建城镇化发展质量评价指标体系;采用熵权法确定指标权重,加权求和法综合评价江苏省城镇化发展质量并分析其城镇化发展水平、发展效率、发展质量的时空差异;依据各地市城镇化发展的不足开展新型城镇化建设分类导引。研究结果表明:近16a来江苏城镇化发展水平、发展效率和发展质量均不断提高,苏州、无锡、南京一直处于领先水平,从各地市城镇化发展水平的提高程度来看,表现出明显的快慢差异,苏南地区作为城镇化发展速度最快的地区,城镇化发展水平迅速提高,苏中地区受区位影响紧跟其后,但是对比城镇化发展效率看,城镇化发展水平与发展效率呈现不同步、不协调问题;经济城镇化和社会城镇化的主导因素是影响城镇化发展水平提高的主要驱动因素,城乡一体化的主导因素是影响城镇化发展效率提高的主要驱动因素;针对性解决影响其城镇化发展质量的主要"短板"问题是未来新型城镇化建设的必然途径。     

Grouping and representativeness of monitoring stations based on wind speed and wind direction data in urban areas of Japan

Data on wind speed and wind direction from 27 air pollution monitoring stations in an urban area of Japan were analyzed and studied for the future assessment of the urban heat island phenomenon. A cluster analysis clarified the regionality of the wind speed and wind direction. In the study area, land and sea breeze developed and controlled the wind direction. On the other hand, the mountain and valley wind should be studied to determine their typical behavior.     

太湖蓝藻预警采样点位布设与采样层次的研究

蓝藻水华的聚集和分布与气象条件有着密切的关系.根据近几年蓝藻预警监测及科研的实践,分析了风向对蓝藻迁移的影响,以及不同深度的藻密度变化情况.以此为依据,对太湖蓝藻监测时采样点位布设与采样层次选择的方案进行了比较研究,并提出了优化方案,为环太湖地区的相关部门更好地开展蓝藻预警监测工作提供了科学依据.     

海南省福报农场旅游资源的开发与规划

海南省福报农场沙河旅游区以河谷山岳型自然风光为主体格架,构成了多姿多态的景观类型。景点集中而丰富,且以其幽、秀、奇、秘、特形成与海南区域整体旅游资源结构的迥异特色,具有较高的美学价值和良好的区位条件。在开发中以“福报芒果”为拳头产品,树立本区的旅游产品形象;以经济开发为导向,采取游览、购物、经贸、度假相协调的综合开发模式,从而获得经济、环境和社会的平衡发展     

西藏尼洋河区域宜垦荒地资源开发研究

尼洋河区域在藏东南社会、经济总格局中占有极为重要的中心地位,是西藏自治区重点开发区域之一。针对区域宜垦荒地资源总量较大、总体质量较高、开发难度较低的突出特点,并结合农村经济薄弱、资源严重闲置等实际,提出了宜垦荒地资源开发原则、开发构想和以商品畜牧业及果品业为主的开发方向。     

开发区区域环评中规划布局的调整建议——以山东省某经济开发区环评为例

以山东省某经济开发区环评为例,分析开发区内各功能区布局的优劣势条件及其合理性,提出对开发区内各功能区布局的调整建议,探讨开发区功能区布局的评价指标体系、调整原则、思路、方法,提出该开发区功能区布局的调整方案,并对提出的调整方案进行综合对比,最终给出较为合理的功能区布局调整方案,促进开发区的可持续发展。     

陆相储层油田开发工程灾害特征及成因机理——以松滋油田A区为例

基于松滋A区油田工程灾害统计资料,开展陆相储层油田开发工程灾害特征和成因机理研究。以油田开发过程中出现的工程灾害事件"套管损坏"为例,通过比较不同地下地质结构油区工程灾害发育特征的差异,从储层性质、矿物成分、沉积相等入手,分析地下地质结构与套管损坏、油层出砂等工程灾害之间的内在联系;从理论角度分析灾害成因机理,探讨在油田开发注水情况下,地下地质结构对工程灾害的控制和影响;并从工程角度,提出预防和控制灾害的对策和建议。