A Model to Analyze Ergonomics Working Conditions

An ergonomics and safety model to assess and evaluate the most critical industrial improvement areas in a developing nation. This study was initiated and supported by a Fortune 500 Corporation interested in improving its global operations in developing nations. This initiative was also fully supported by an emerging nation that was concerned with its ergonomics and safety problems. The model was tested and validated in the emerging nation and the results were used to further enhance the model so that it can be implemented and adapted to other similar work environments. The model provides a practical methodology that analyzes and evaluates an emerging nation’s current work environments, suggests practical solutions, and recommends effective remedies.     

建设项目竣工环保验收监测中常见问题及应对措施

建设项目竣工环保验收监测中常常出现建设同环评和初步设计不相符、变更粉尘产污环节、环评文本遗漏重要敏感点评价、数据异常、工况条件不满足要求等问题,基于此提出了重新报批变更的工程内容,向环保主管部门说明变更情况,对遗漏部分进行补充评价并监测,对异常数据查明原因后科学剔除,以及按照实际工况进行监测等应对措施。     

工程建设监理工作中的安全控制

安全贯穿整个施工过程中,没有安全就没有工程质量.通过实践认识阐述工程建设监理工作中的安全控制.     

氧化亚铁硫杆菌及其在环境工程中的应用

本文介绍了氧化亚铁硫杆菌(Thibacilus ferrooxidans，简称T．f菌)的生理特性以及它在环境工程中的应用，并阐明了今后有关T.f菌研究的发展趋势和方向。     

Transgenics and Vertebrate Cloning as Tools for Species Conservation

Abstract:  It has been suggested that transgenics and vertebrate cloning have a role to play in conservation. Now is the time to evaluate their risks and benefits, before these technologies are widely implemented in our field. Direct risks of transgenics include escape and introgression of transgenes into wild populations; weedy invasion by transgenic organisms; toxicity or pathogenicity of engineered organisms and their products; and human error in the field testing and tracking of transgenic organisms. Indirect risks include environmental effects of increased herbicide use; the danger that engineered organisms may aid the development of bioweapons; the likelihood that gene patenting will lead to the privatization of natural resources; and the diversion of support from less glamorous forms of conservation. Formal risk assessments are commonly used to evaluate transgenic procedures, but our incomplete understanding of both ecosystem processes and the action of transgenes renders most of these assessments scientifically and socially unjustified. Nevertheless, a few, low-risk applications of transgenics may be possible: for example, "super-sterile" ornamental cultivars. Vertebrate cloning poses little risk to the environment, but it can consume scarce conservation resources, and its chances of success in preserving species seem poor. To date, the conservation benefits of transgenics and vertebrate cloning remain entirely theoretical, but many of the risks are known and documented. Conservation biologists should devote their research and energies to the established methods of conservation, none of which require transgenics or vertebrate cloning.     

特种设备事故与防范

特种设备事故近年来不断发生，给生产生活带来了巨大的影响和损失。本综述了2001年、2002年和2003年上半年特种设备的事故情况及特种设备的安全状况。分析了发生特种设备事故的原因。人为因素中的违章操作是事故的最主要原因。中列出了2002年发生的19起特种设备重大事故以及2003年上半年严重以上事故的统计结果。总体上，特种设备事故发生数量趋缓，但形式依然严峻。最后提出了减少事故发生的对策和建议，即建立、完善法律法规，经营安全自律和提高监管力度。     

浅谈安全工程专业学历教育

从安全工程师应具备的知识结构出发，主要讨论了安全工程专业学历教育中的课程设置及办学过程中存在的一些的问题。     

生态理念在社会主义新农村建设规划的应用——以乌川湖村清洁田园工程为例

在结合湖南省长沙县乌川湖村社会主义新农村环保“四洁”示范村建设背景下,对鸟川湖村田园污染现状及存在的问题进行了全面地调查和系统地剖析的基础上,利用生态学原理和方法探究了治理田园污染的有效措施,进一步对乌川湖村清洁田园工程建设规划进行了研究,其中主要有：化肥、农药减控工程;白色污染防治工程;废弃物回收利用工程;土壤污染治理工程以及绿色、有机食品工程,探讨社会主义新农村建设的生态化之路。     

“2009年全国生态经济建设理论与实践学术研讨会”综述

“2009年全国生态经济建设理论与实践学术研讨会”于2009年7月22日在甘肃行政学院隆重举行。围绕“发展循环经济与建设生态文明”的主题,从5个方面展开讨论;中西部地区发展循环经济的路径选择、绿色新政与绿色经济、马克思主义生态经济学和生态马克思主义经济学的联系与区别、国内研究循环经济的主要力量及低碳经济。     

碳酸盐岩风化残积层红黏土的边坡稳定性

根据工程实例,分析了碳酸盐岩残积层红黏土风化壳的特征及红黏土的工程地质性质,并探讨了红黏土边坡的稳定性问题.