半无限体压入问题的流函数解法

对平冲头压入半无限体问题建立了流函数速度场,证明该场散度为零,旋度不为零,为管形场。采用上界定理对该速度场积分结果与滑移线结果一致,流线为一族曲线滑移线。     

氟化氢对水稻和青菜产量的影响

利用开顶式熏气装置,对水稻和青菜进行长时间的HF暴露试验。通过在熏气过程中对叶片电导率、含氟量和脯氨酸的分析比较,以及在熏气结束后对水稻穗数、千粒重和青菜鲜重的生物量统计测定,讨论和评价了HF对该作物产量的影响。     

佘山台地磁场长期变化基本特征

本文根据佘山台1900年~2004年地磁观测资料,对该地区F、H、Z、D地磁各要素长期变基本特征进行了分析总结,对深入研究地球基本磁场的变化有一定意义。     

佳木斯台形变观测对东北地区几次浅震"场兆"异常的探讨

大地震在主破裂前往往行成地壳变形,高应力作用下进入峰值后的变形阶段,反映到地倾斜观测日均值曲线上,表现为固体潮形变趋势异常,这些异常能否指示远距离的地震,近年来不少研究者发现,远场前兆往往出现在对应力、应变变化反应灵敏的特殊构造部位.佳木斯台可能处于这种特殊的构造部位,对东北地区浅源地震短期前兆异常"场兆"的趋势性变化具有一定的意义.     

乌江下游德江县喀斯特石漠化及其防治

基于TM影像解释和实地考察,查清了德江县石漠化面积为70 693 hm~2、占全县土地总面积的34．1％,划分了石漠化强度(中度以上的石漠化面积占全县总面积的16．6％),明确了德江县石漠化的空间分布格局;分析了德江石漠化的危害;从地形地貌、岩性、降水、耕种方式等方面探讨了石漠化的成因,最后提出了德江县石漠化综合防治对策。     

A new O2-microelectrode and its application

A new oxygen microelectrode was introduced. An internal guard cathode was added besides its normal cathode sensor. It has a low zero measuring current, high signal stability and its easy to construct. As it is small in size and high in stability, it may be used not only for routine environmental application, but for other scientific research work as well.     

Deep Geological CO2 Storage: Principles Reviewed, and Prospecting for Bio-energy Disposal Sites

The principles of hydrocarbon exploration and production provide well-established and tested principles and technologies to investigate storage of fluids in the subsurface. CO₂ can be stored in the subsurface using settings of: (A) thick permeable coal seams; (B) depleted oil and gas fields; (C) saline aquifers of regional extent, with an overlying seal. The North Sea Sleipner project shows that CO₂ can be injected into the pore space of deep geological aquifers deeper than 800 m at 1 Mt/yr, using established technology. Suitable sediment sequences of saline aquifers exist in all hydrocarbon-producing areas, are volumetrically much larger than exploited oil and gas fields, and hold the potential to easily store all worldwide CO₂ emissions until 2050. Geological principles are established to assess entire continents for candidate sites of CO₂ storage. This shows that opportunity may be widespread, but needs more specific local investigations. Onshore sub-Saharan Africa is considered the most problematic region – but even here there are potentially viable sediment sequences. No demonstration projects currently exist for CO₂ capture and storage using small-scale onshore facilities. A simple estimate, assuming CO₂ value of $20 per ton, suggests that single boreholes onshore may be viable over 20 years with supply rates of 100,000 ton CO₂ per year. In principle, atmospheric CO₂ could be captured by cultivated biomass, and co-fired in existing power stations. Or energy crops could be grown, CO₂ to be used, and stored deep below ground, in a country distant from an original fossil-fuel CO₂ emission site.     

浙东南地球物理场和基底构造

利用地球物理参数块体填图并结合地表资料,推断浙东南中生代火山岩覆盖层下的中深部构造特征:变质基底呈东西向展布,为早元古代华夏板块的一部分。其后,发展为浙西钱塘裂陷槽、华夏古陆和沿海裂隙槽,进而形成巨形花岗岩环、中生代酸性火山岩以及沿NW向深断裂活动的双峰式火山岩。现尚处于脉动式裂解,蠕散的初级阶段。因此,构造活动非常活跃。     

A three-dimensional model for the transportation of Fe and Mn in Arha Reservoir

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磁处理水的处理作用及其影响分析

通过磁场在工业废水、城市污水和饮用水处理中的应用，对磁场处理水的物理作用原理及其影响因素进行了分析。指出了磁场在水处理中的应用优势和磁场效应与各种水处理技术共同作用实现多种水处理功能的技术前景。