全文获取类型
收费全文 | 800篇 |
免费 | 61篇 |
国内免费 | 30篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 245篇 |
废物处理 | 7篇 |
环保管理 | 106篇 |
综合类 | 235篇 |
基础理论 | 79篇 |
污染及防治 | 16篇 |
评价与监测 | 35篇 |
社会与环境 | 49篇 |
灾害及防治 | 119篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 23篇 |
2021年 | 22篇 |
2020年 | 29篇 |
2019年 | 23篇 |
2018年 | 18篇 |
2017年 | 30篇 |
2016年 | 24篇 |
2015年 | 34篇 |
2014年 | 30篇 |
2013年 | 47篇 |
2012年 | 63篇 |
2011年 | 57篇 |
2010年 | 48篇 |
2009年 | 47篇 |
2008年 | 44篇 |
2007年 | 40篇 |
2006年 | 60篇 |
2005年 | 36篇 |
2004年 | 40篇 |
2003年 | 32篇 |
2002年 | 32篇 |
2001年 | 29篇 |
2000年 | 17篇 |
1999年 | 15篇 |
1998年 | 6篇 |
1997年 | 9篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1995年 | 8篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有891条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
771.
Rahim Hassanzadeh 《International Journal of Green Energy》2017,14(2):196-204
This research is a three-dimensional investigation about the aerodynamic interaction between the wind flow and a single high-rise building. In order to find location(s) with high potential of velocity around the building, a wide variety of wind speeds ranging from 2 to 10 m/s is studied. On the other hand, a high-rise building with the ratio of height to width of H/W = 3 is considered. Computations are performed numerically by means of the finite volume approach. Several results are obtained in the present numerical study. For example, it is found that due to wind-structure vertical interaction, locations with enhanced velocities are developed on the building roof in which the rate of this enhancement increases with increasing the wind speed. In addition, over the building, “lines C and D” are realized as the best locations having high power potentials and low turbulence intensities. In addition, lateral wind-structure interaction revealed that for all wind speeds, location of L/W = 0.5 is the best for the small wind turbine installation. 相似文献
772.
The adoption and enforcement of building codes is considered the most effective tool in safeguarding lives and property against earthquakes. There would appear to be a vital regulatory role for government in the enforcement of building codes, but this is somewhat at odds with the neoliberal agenda of ‘rolling back the state’. This paper explores constraints to the implementation of building codes in the context of changing roles and responsibilities of local authorities in Bihar in India. In-depth interviews were conducted with key stakeholders across major urban centres in north Bihar. Some factors, such as: code complexity; competition between the public and private sectors for qualified personnel; and low public risk perception were found to be less significant in Bihar than has been noted elsewhere, while other factors such as: the cost of earthquake-resistant measures; political interests; corrupt practices; and lack of government capacity were important. Additional factors were also revealed by the research, some of which are exacerbated by the neoliberal climate of urban governance. While the recent 2014 byelaws represent an improvement in the system and a degree of re-regulation, ambiguities create opportunities for failures arising from ‘normalised irresponsibility’. 相似文献
773.
杨晶 《中国环境管理干部学院学报》2012,22(2):15-18
先秦儒家生态文明思想的内容主要包括生态精神文明和生态制度文明两个部分;其特征有三:轻视物质文明,产生于落后生产力时期的农业文明,集中于对第一大历史形态的思考。以此形成对当代生态文明建设的三点重要启示。 相似文献
774.
探讨了以美国地震灾害风险评估模型为例的建筑物易损性模型的建立方法及地震随机事件损失组合的方法.由于应用对象的不同,如用于工程项目风险的评估或是对保险资产风险的评估,其易损性模型建立的方式具有较大的差异.在工程应用中,注重对建筑结构的分析,往往使用非线性解析方法如能力频谱法等以得到结构的易损性或脆弱曲线;而保险行业常用历史数据并运用统计方法等获取所需的易损性曲线.由于工程应用的易损性曲线有更好的精准性,越来越多保险用模型采用此方法.此外,工程应用常对单一地震事件进行评估,而保险行业的模型往往涉及对大量随机事件的评估.对不同的建筑物易损性建模方法、规范标准及适用范围进行了探讨,并对随机事件损失组合方法中如何计算损失的单次超越概率(OEP)和累计超越概率(AEP)进行了介绍. 相似文献
775.
Christopher Kuzdas Benjamin Warner Arnim Wiek Mariel Yglesias Raffaele Vignola Alonso Ramírez-Cover 《Local Environment》2016,21(11):1387-1408
There is a need for specific knowledge of what people can do to mitigate harmful water conflicts. This need is evident in the rural dry tropics of Central America where people face climate change impacts, inefficient water management, and social tension. To address this need, we investigated why some local water conflicts escalated to violence and why other potential conflicts were avoided in Guanacaste Province, Costa Rica. We used interviews, focus groups, and a stakeholder workshop to analyse five cases. We found that violent actions only occurred when rural groups opposed government agencies in settings without mediating leadership. With one exception in a circumstance aggravated over many years, water users did not take violent action against competing water users. Distrust, which has been formed by legacies of ineffective rural stakeholder engagement, diminished the credibility of water-related information used in decision processes and thus prolonged conflicts. Active community-based groups respected by both rural constituencies and government agencies helped some people avoid difficult conflicts. Self-organised groups in other areas struggled to address disputes in settings with contested property rights, high socio-economic inequality, and low human capital. Using insights from Guanacaste, we outline practical conflict mitigation strategies fitted to a range of local water governance contexts found in rural Central America. Results suggest the need for incorporating certain types of peace-building processes in water management and development. The study provides a foundation for policy-makers, water managers, and other stakeholders to more effectively manage water disputes and avoid harmful conflicts in challenging regions. 相似文献
776.
建设社会主义新农村,是党中央运用科学发展观破解三农问题的新理念和新实践,是中国特色社会主义现代化的必然要求,是建设社会主义和谐社会的战略举措,也是增进农民福祉、惠及广大农民群众的民心工程。金融作为现代经济的核心,责无旁贷,义不容辞的要充分发挥杠杆作用,肩负起支持新农村建设与特色产业可持续发展的历史重任,紧密结合当地实际,不断创新金融产品,积极优化信贷结构,着力提升服务水平,切实解决金融支持乏力、担保机构缺位、农业保险缺失、信用环境不佳等诸多困难与问题,尚需研究和解决。本文以平凉市为例,进行了实证分析与思考。 相似文献
777.
778.
Han Gao Jiahong Liu Chao Mei Hao Wang Weiwei Shao Chuang Liu 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》2023,59(4):762-778
Urbanization has a great impact on urban evapotranspiration. Water evaporation inside buildings is an important part of urban water vapor resources and a crucial core of urban hydrological processes. The systematic studies on building water evaporation (BWE) are mostly the method of experimental monitoring. This study proposed a new method to simulate and estimate water evaporation flux inside buildings in urban areas. Based on the nighttime light data and urban per capita gross domestic product (GDP), a new modeling system was built to simulate the total BWE. Building area was calculated using the nighttime light data. And the BWE coefficient Df was estimated according to the important indicator of economic development per capita GDP value. Then the water evaporation inside urban buildings and the spatial distribution of water evaporation inside buildings in typical cities could be obtained. The results showed that the total amount of water evaporation inside buildings in China's urban areas was 24.5 billion m3. Among the 31 provincial capitals in China, Shanghai had the largest BWE of 1.08 billion m3. The minimum water evaporation of buildings in Lhasa was 20.0 million m3. Studies of BWE can assess urban water budgets, support on-demand allocation of water resources, and provide a fundamental understanding of the relationship between water resources and energy heat island effects in urban areas. 相似文献
779.
对几个城市已开发的地下公共建筑进行噪声源调查测定,分析地下建筑内带共性的噪声源房间,如风机房、水泵房、地下柴油发电机组等,和不同使用功能的地下建筑声环境要求进行比较,并就地下现有隔空气声结构的隔声测定结果进行初步分析和评价,为今后人防地下建筑设计提供参考。 相似文献
780.
Employing remote sensing method to interpret the building volumetric ratio and aerosol status in Guangzhou, China. The relation between them and identified characteristics of their spatial distribution was analyzed. Results showed that building density and aerosol status are strongly correlated. It is indicated that the resistance of building to aerosol diffusing is one of factors influencing air pollution in urban area. On the basis of calculated results, building voluminous ratio of 5.6 is taken as the threshold impacting on aerosol diffusing, so the buildina voluminous ratio of Guanazhou should be limited to less than 5.6 in order to alleviate air pollution. 相似文献