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351.
352.
The effects of reactant composition and steam on propane combustion over Pd/LaFe0.8Co0.2O3 catalyst were investigated.Propane conversion and the oxidation state of palladium were strongly affected by the redox ration of reactants.Higher propane conversion could be obtained under rich conditions and explained as a complex balance between oxidation and steam reforming.Water produced in the oxidation could promote the propane conversion by steam reforming.However,the presence of excess steam would bring about inhibition. 相似文献
353.
Qin Shao Machelle D. Wilson Christopher S. Romanek Keith A. Hobson 《Environmental and Ecological Statistics》2004,11(3):323-337
A temporal record of environmental conditions is often contained within accretionary biological tissue. These records can provide knowledge of the environmental conditions that existed at the time the tissue was formed. In this study, we look at trace element concentrations and isotopic ratios of carbon and nitrogen as contained in baleen from bowhead whales in the eastern and western Arctic Ocean. Time series techniques, including maximum likelihood method and likelihood ratio tests, are applied to analysis of data and inference about their mean structures. 相似文献
354.
通过理论推理 ,提出在BOD5分析测试时一种确定废水稀释倍数的方法。方法简便可靠 ,理论性强 ,具有实际意义和推广价值 相似文献
355.
Blasing T. J. Broniak Christine Marland Gregg 《Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change》2005,10(4):659-674
Time series of fossil fuel carbon emissions from 1960–2000 for each of the U.S. states and the District of Columbia are presented
and discussed. Comparison of the nationally summarized results with other national datasets shows generally good agreement,
usually within 2%, and gives insight into the quality of all the data series. Our extension of the state-by-state emissions
estimates back to 1960 reveals patterns of change that are coherent across states and can be related to historic events such
as energy crises and federal legislation. Most notable is the changing pattern of coal usage, as coal-producing states produce
increasingly more energy (mostly for electricity) for other states so that per capita CO2 emissions diverge for states that import as opposed to those that export electricity. The decline in carbon emissions from
petroleum products following the 1970s is also evident. Per capita emissions range over an order of magnitude for the different
states. The data suggest that differences in per capita emissions arise from differences in many technological, physical,
resource, social, and economic factors. The data presented here and the few correlations briefly noted pose a challenge for
trying to use per capita emissions as a measure of equity or to provide mitigation targets. 相似文献
356.
张爱香 《防灾科技学院学报》2005,7(1):40-45
本文运用安阳及邻区研究范围内,地震台网所能接收到的 S-P≤25.0 秒的所有台站记录到的ML≥2.0级地震的P波到时和 S 波到时进行了波速比计算,并对研究区域内 5 次中强地震前波速比变化作了空间演化图。从 2001年5月到现在波速比空间演化特征来看,明显出现了低值异常集中区和高低值异常交替区。从时间序列演化特征来看,波速比始终处于低于平均值1.70 以下。根据我们以往对研究区域内波速比的研究和对比分析,在未来24个月,研究区域存在发生 ML≥5.5 级±0.5 级地震的可能。 相似文献
357.
358.
359.
Pierrick Blanchard Nicolas Hanuise Stéphanie Dano Henri Weimerskirch 《Behavioral ecology and sociobiology》2007,61(5):767-773
Sex ratio theory is one of the most controversial topics in evolutionary ecology. Many deviations from an equal production
of males and females are reported in the literature, but few patterns appear to hold across species or populations. There
is clearly a need to identify fitness effects of sex ratio variation. We studied this aspect in a population of a long-lived
seabird, the wandering albatross (Diomedea exulans), using molecular sex-identification techniques. We report that parental traits affect both (1) fledgling traits in a sex-dependent
way and (2) chick sex: Sons are overproduced when likely to be large at fledging and, to a lesser extent, daughters are overproduced
when likely to be in good body condition at fledging. Because for the same population, a previous study reported that post-fledging
survival was positively affected by size in males and by body condition in females, our results suggest that wandering albatrosses
manipulate offspring sex to increase post-fledging survival. 相似文献
360.
野生马齿苋种子发芽试验 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
本文对野生马齿苋种子的发芽特性进行了初步研究,结果表明,马齿苋种子发芽受温度、浸种时间、种子贮藏时间等因素影响.温度低于20℃时,不发芽,20℃时开始发芽,发芽适温为25~30℃,温度超过35℃时发芽受到抑制,在25℃下催芽,其发芽时间集中在24~48h内.温水浸种有利于发芽,浸种时间以12~24h为宜.马齿苋种子存在3~4个月的生理休眠期,用清水浸种可打破休眠,野外播种马齿苋时覆盖塑料小拱棚可明显提高发芽率和出苗率. 相似文献