全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1158篇 |
免费 | 187篇 |
国内免费 | 908篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 100篇 |
废物处理 | 54篇 |
环保管理 | 71篇 |
综合类 | 1489篇 |
基础理论 | 222篇 |
污染及防治 | 153篇 |
评价与监测 | 116篇 |
社会与环境 | 25篇 |
灾害及防治 | 23篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 11篇 |
2023年 | 39篇 |
2022年 | 92篇 |
2021年 | 121篇 |
2020年 | 120篇 |
2019年 | 115篇 |
2018年 | 124篇 |
2017年 | 85篇 |
2016年 | 100篇 |
2015年 | 123篇 |
2014年 | 112篇 |
2013年 | 110篇 |
2012年 | 122篇 |
2011年 | 95篇 |
2010年 | 84篇 |
2009年 | 104篇 |
2008年 | 55篇 |
2007年 | 101篇 |
2006年 | 73篇 |
2005年 | 77篇 |
2004年 | 55篇 |
2003年 | 36篇 |
2002年 | 46篇 |
2001年 | 40篇 |
2000年 | 49篇 |
1999年 | 23篇 |
1998年 | 32篇 |
1997年 | 17篇 |
1996年 | 21篇 |
1995年 | 7篇 |
1994年 | 11篇 |
1993年 | 14篇 |
1992年 | 13篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2253条查询结果,搜索用时 250 毫秒
911.
912.
Halonen I. Tarhanen J. Ollikainen S. Ruokojrvi P. Tuppurainen K. Ruuskanen J. 《Chemosphere》1994,28(12):2129-2137
Aliphatic liquid as a basic fuel was incinerated in a laboratory scale pilot plant. Inorganic chlorine and organic chlorine mixed with basic fuel were used as additive chemicals. Sodium chloride (NaCl) and tetrachloroethylene (C2Cl4) were used as the sources of inorganic and organic chlorine. Combustion parameters were adjusted for optimum combustion and, consequently, the amount of particles in flue gases was low. The concentrations of chlorine in flue gases were high enough for possible formation reactions of organic chlorinated compounds in all of the chlorine input tests. An increase in chlorine input did not significantly increase the amounts of highly chlorinated organic compounds, like PCDD/Fs. The main result was that chlorophenol concentrations increased in parallel with organic chlorine input. Comparing organic chlorine to inorganic chlorine tests showed that more highly substituted PCDD/F congeners were formed when organic chlorine was the additive chlorine source. The formation of highly chlorinated organic compounds such as PCDD/Fs requires not only chlorine and aliphatic fuel to be formed, but some catalysts are also needed. 相似文献
913.
914.
对一台所设计的DZL1.0-0.7-AⅢ煤无烟燃烧锅炉炉内燃烧特性进行了数值模拟.对床层反应,采用了基于热力学平衡法的"黑箱模型",而对于床层上方炉膛空间内的气相湍流燃烧则采用了标准k-ε模型、旋涡消散模型和离散坐标模型.采用非结构化四面体网格生成技术处理复杂炉膛几何空间的网格生成.通过数值模拟,得到炉内速度场,温度场,浓度场等参数的分布特性.结果表明:"多孔分层错列撞击流式"二次风的引入对于改变炉内流动和燃烧特性,加强炉内烟气和空气的混合,强化燃烧及实现炉内消烟除尘具有重要的作用. 相似文献
915.
Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) in stack emission exist both as vapor and sorbed onto the surface of particles. The partition between the two phases is of a dynamic nature and changes rapidly with temperature. When monitoring stack emissions, a sampling method must be used that efficiently collects both phases as well as any condensation aerosol formed in the sampling train. In this study, the two sampling methods used in Sweden, the cooled probe polyurethane foam plug (PUFP) sampling train and the sampling train recommended by the Swedish Environmental Protection Board has been tested for particle collection ability. The results show that an aerosol filter has to be introduced after the condensor in order to collect particle bound PCDDs and PCDFs efficiently. 相似文献
916.
扁刺栲在两种类型林分中的生长过程分析 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
通过对扁刺栲—华木荷林区针阔混交林、次生阔叶林的群落调查以及扁刺栲的树干解析.研究结果表明:(1)扁刺栲在针阔混交林与次生阔叶林中,胸径快速生长期分别在a8~12和a10~14之间,生长高峰值分别出现在a10和a12,最大值分别为1.07cm和0.85cm.(2)扁刺栲在针阔混交林与次生阔叶林中,树高快速生长期分别在a6~10和a10~14之间,生长高峰值分别出现在a8和a10,最大值分别为0.55m和0.56m.(3)在针阔混交林中,16a生扁刺栲单株材积达0.0134m^3,而在次生阔叶林中只有0.0103m^3.在分析不同林分中扁刺栲生长差异及其原因的基础上,建议对次生阔叶林经营应采用动态管理. 相似文献
917.
大气微生物粒子与飘尘粒子的关系 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用ANDERSEN生物粒子采样器和光散射气溶胶粒子计数器,在北京西单对大气细菌、真菌和飘尘粒子的浓度、粒度分布及它们之间的关系进行了观测和研究。结果表明,大气细菌的粒度是负偏态分布,大气真菌是对数正态分布,飘尘是正偏态分布。大气细菌浓度与飘尘浓度的比值冬季大,为119538;夏季小,为24217;年平均比值为67517,>2.0μm的菌尘比值为1525387,2.0μm~8.2μm的菌尘比值为3318,>8.2μm的菌尘比值为394。大气真菌浓度与飘尘浓度的比值冬季大,为212770;夏季小,为65585;年平均比值为135344,<2.0μm的菌尘比值为952698,2.0μm~8.2μm的菌尘比值为5343,>8.2μm的菌尘比值为2632。 相似文献
918.
Saulo R. Freitas Karla M. Longo Maria A. F. Silva Dias Pedro L. Silva Dias Robert Chatfield Elaine Prins Paulo Artaxo Georg A. Grell Fernando S. Recuero 《Environmental Fluid Mechanics》2005,5(1-2):135-167
The atmospheric transport of biomass burning emissions in the South American and African continents is being monitored annually using a numerical simulation of air mass motions; we use a tracer transport capability developed within RAMS (Regional Atmospheric Modeling System) coupled to an emission model. Mass conservation equations are solved for carbon monoxide (CO) and particulate material (PM2.5). Source emissions of trace gases and particles associated with biomass burning activities in tropical forest, savanna and pasture have been parameterized and introduced into the model. The sources are distributed spatially and temporally and assimilated daily using the biomass burning locations detected by remote sensing. Advection effects (at grid scale) and turbulent transport (at sub-grid scale) are provided by the RAMS parameterizations. A sub-grid transport parameterization associated with moist deep and shallow convection, not explicitly resolved by the model due to its low spatial resolution, has also been introduced. Sinks associated with the process of wet and dry removal of aerosol particles and chemical transformation of gases are parameterized and introduced in the mass conservation equation. An operational system has been implemented which produces daily 48-h numerical simulations (including 24-h forecasts) of CO and PM2.5, in addition to traditional meteorological fields. The good prediction skills of the model are demonstrated by comparisons with time series of PM2.5 measured at the surface. 相似文献
919.
Pamela R. Veltkamp Kristen J. Hansen Robert M. Barkley Robert E. Sievers 《Environmental geochemistry and health》1996,18(2):77-80
Various organic compounds in aerosol particles in ambient air near a coniferous forest fire in Boulder, Colorado were identified as molecular markers of wood burning and forest fires. Particle samples were collected by filtering small volumes of air. The samples were analysed using thermal desorption followed by gas chromatographic separation and detection, a highly sensitive analytical method. Several compounds unique to softwood combustion were identified in the samples. Additionally, a predominance of odd-carbon-numbered n-alkanes over the corresponding even-carbon-numbered n-alkanes was observed. This predominance is a well-documented molecular pattern indicative of epicutical waxes in plants. 相似文献
920.
淡水绿藻的光合碳酸氢盐利用探讨 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
为了探讨藻类对碳酸氢盐的利用,采用pH漂移实验技术,辅以氧测定技术和抑制剂的抑制实验,研究了斜生栅藻(Scenedesmus obliquus)和蛋白核小球藻(Chlorella pyrenoidosa)的光合无机碳摄取速率(PCU)和净光合速率(NPS).结果表明,PCU对pH的曲线上存在明显的转折点(简写为pHTP),在pH超过PHTP后存在第2个PCU峰,求此峰的平均值并以PCUsc表示,可以作为表征藻类碳酸氢盐利用的参数.蛋白核小球藻和斜生栅藻的PCUBC值分别为269.41和175.98μmol·g-1·h-1它们的平均NPS(pH为4.8~11.0)分别为477.5和495.9ttmol·g-1·h-1.随着碳酸酐酶抑制剂AZ(acetazolamide)浓度的增加,PCUBC减小;当AZ达到1.2mmol·L-1时,蛋白核小球藻的PCUBC减小到0.随AZ浓度增加,蛋白核小球藻PCUBC减小的速度比斜生栅藻的快.AZ和阴离子交换抑制剂DIDS(4,4'-diisothiocyanatoetilbene-2,2'-disuffonic acid)对蛋白核小球藻的PCU和NPS的抑制作用大于斜生删藻.AZ和DIDS对2株藻的PCU的抑制均大于对它们NPS的抑制.2株藻具有高的PCUBC值,都是强碳酸氢盐利用者. 相似文献