《生态环境学报》征稿简则

《生态环境学报》是经国家新闻出版总署批准的正式学术期刊,向国内外公开发行;是全国中文核心期刊、RCCSE中国核心学术期刊、中国科技论文统计源期刊（中国科技核心期刊）、中国科学引文数据库（CSCD）核心库期刊、中国国际影响力优秀学术期刊、中国精品科技期刊。入选《中文核心期刊要目总览》（2004年版、2008年版和2011年版）;荣获广东省优秀期刊称号、广东省优秀科技期刊一等奖;曾获中国优秀农业期刊一等奖。     

《生态环境学报》征稿简则

1 《生态环境学报》是经国家新闻出版总署批准的正式学术期刊,向国内外公开发行;是全国中文核心期刊、RCCSE中国核心学术期刊、中国科技论文统计源期刊（中国科技核心期刊）、中国科学引文数据库（CSCD）核心库期刊、中国国际影响力优秀学术期刊、中国精品科技期刊。入选《中文核心期刊要目总览》（2004年版、2008年版和2011年版）;荣获广东省优秀期刊称号、广东省优秀科技期刊一等奖;曾获中国优秀农业期刊一等奖。主要刊登国内外环境科学和环境工程、生态学和生态工程具有创新性的重要研究论文,以及对环境科学和环境工程、生态学和生态工程重大前沿问题具有独到见解和理论建树的综述。     

Comprehensive health condition assessment on partial sewers in a southern Chinese city based on fuzzy mathematic methods

A self-developed sewer health assessment system using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation and analytical hierarchy process was applied to give a comprehensive health condition evaluation on part of the local sewers in a southern Chinese city based on the sewer video data collected by a sewer inspection closed circuit television （CCTV） robot. Aside from the overall condition evaluation, the structure, function, and stability status of the sewer were also analyzed using the method. A comprehensive index H was proposed to give the overall health condition of pipes with different defects, and Ht, Hs, and If were used to quantify the defects affecting the tightness, stability, and function of the pipe, respectively. Results show that 48% of the inspected pipes were in good condition （0〈H〈0.25）, and about 33% of the sewer pipes analyzed were categorized to be at severe or urgent condition levels （H 〉 0.5）, although most of the pipes were installed only within five years. Frequent sedimentation affects the function of the sewer, and deformation and joint damage affect the structure of the sewer.     

敌百虫对中国林蛙蝌蚪生长发育的毒性效应

为评价水域环境中敌百虫(trichlorfon)污染对两栖类幼体的急性毒性,将中国林蛙(Rana chensinensis)28～29期(Gos-ner)蝌蚪分别暴露于10～30 mg· L-1敌百虫5个不同浓度的水体中,分别在24、48、72和96 h统计蝌蚪的死亡率,计算半致死浓度(LC50).结果显示,暴露24、48、72和96 h,敌百虫对蝌蚪的LC50分别为14250±3.23、49.19±128、25.68±2.04、1555±1.93 mg·L-1,安全浓度(SC)为156±0.19 mg· L-1.蝌蚪中毒后尾部多呈弯曲状,仰翻,外观浮肿.对死亡蝌蚪的解剖表明,其鳃腔内充水,内鳃萎缩,肝脏、肠管和肾脏呈灰白色.另外,将28～29期蝌蚪分别暴露于0.2 ～ 2.0 mg·L-1敌百虫4个不同浓度的水体中进行慢性暴露实验,检测蝌蚪暴露28和42 d时的体重和体长以及75％个体变态所需的时间.结果表明,蝌蚪在低剂量敌百虫水体中持续暴露,其生长发育受到明显抑制,并可导致蝌蚪身体扭曲、尾部强直性弯曲等畸型发生,蝌蚪的死亡率显著增高,作用强度呈现剂量和时间的累积效应.慢性暴露实验证明SC以下的敌百虫水体仍威胁着蝌蚪的生存.     

A red water occurrence in drinking water distribution systems caused by changes in water source in Beijing,China: mechanism analysis and control measures

A red water phenomenon occurred in several communities few days after the change of water source in Beijing, China in 2008. In this study, the origin of this problem, the mechanism of iron release and various control measures were investigated. The results indicated that a significant increase in sulphate concentration as a result of the new water source was the cause of the red water phenomenon. The mechanism of iron release was found that the high-concentration sulphate in the new water source disrupted the stable shell of scale on the inner pipe and led to the release of iron compounds. Experiments showed that the iron release rate in the new source water within pipe section was over 11-fold higher than that occurring within the local source water. The recovery of tap water quality lasted several months despite ameliora- tive measures being implemented, including adding phosphate, reducing the overall proportion of the new water source, elevating the pH and alkalinity, and utilizing free chlorine as a disinfectant instead of chloramine. Adding phosphate was more effective and more practical than the other measures. The iron release rate was decreased after the addition of 1.5 mg. L-1 orthophosphate- P, tripolyphosphate-P and hexametaphosphate-P by 68%, 83% and 87%, respectively. Elevating the pH and alkalinity also reduced the iron release rate by 50%. However, the iron release rate did not decreased after replacing chloramine by 0.5-0.8 mg. L-1 of free chlorine as disinfectant.     

Cleaning the energy sources for water heating among Nanjing households: barriers and opportunities for solar and natural gas

Energy for water heating accounts for an increasing part in residential energy demand in China. An extensive survey was conducted to analyze the determinants of household energy choices for water heaters among residents in Nanjing, China. Two sets of variables were examined as potential influences： building features and household socio-economic characteristics. Results suggest that building features such as gas availability and building structures, and household characteristics such as household head＇s education degree and energy-conserving sense are crucial determinants in choosing natural gas as water heater energy. Installation permission for solar water heater, building stories, and residential location serve as determining factors in choosing solar water heaters. Based on these, barriers and opportunities are discussed for transitions toward cleaner water heating energies, and suggestions are given for local governments to promote cleaner energy replacement in China.     

A review of atmospheric mercury emissions,pollution and control in China

Mercury, as a global pollutant, has significant impacts on the environment and human health. The current state of atmospheric mercury emissions, pollution and control in China is comprehensively reviewed in this paper. With about 500-800 t of anthropogenic mercury emissions, China contributes 25%-40% to the global mercury emissions. The dominant mercury emission sources in China are coal combustion, non-ferrous metal smelting, cement production and iron and steel production. The mercury emissions from natural sources in China are equivalent to the anthropogenic mercury emissions. The atmospheric mercury concentration in China is about 2-10 times the background level of North Hemisphere. The mercury deposition fluxes in remote areas in China are usually in the range of 10-50μg·m^-2·yr^-1. To reduce mercury emissions, legislations have been enacted for power plants, non-ferrous metal smelters and waste incinerators. Currently mercury contented in the flue gas is mainly removed through existing air pollution control devices for sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particles. Dedicated mercury control technologies are required in the future to further mitigate the mercury emissions in China.     

《生态环境学报》征稿简则

1《生态环境学报》是经国家新闻出版总署批准的正式学术期刊,向国内外公开发行;是全国中文核心期刊、RCCSE中国核心学术期刊、中国科技论文统计源期刊（中国科技核心期刊）、中国科学引文数据库（CSCD）核心库期刊、中国国际影响力优秀学术期刊、中国精品科技期刊。入选《中文核心期刊要目总览》（2004年版、2008年版和2011年版）;荣获广东省优秀期刊称号、广东省优秀科技期刊一等奖;曾获中国优秀农业期刊一等奖。     

林业发展新模式:智慧林业的评述(Ⅰ)

介绍了智慧林业的概念、基本特征及形成背景、新观念,分析了数字林业、智慧林业与泛在林业的关系,阐述了中国及智慧林业发展战略,建议深入研究智慧林业定义、内涵、外延、特征、观点、问题及对策,以便形成一门崭新的科学——智慧林业科学.表3,参23.     

中广核集团与法国电力公司签署360万吨CO2减排容量购买协议

6月12日,中广核集团所属中广核风力发电有限公司与法国电力贸易公司在京签署360万吨CO2减排容量购买协议.根据协议,在《京都议定书》框架下,法国电力贸易公司向中广核风力发电有限公司购买360万吨CO2减排容量.中国广东核电集团副总经理张善明、法国电力公司亚太区总裁马识路出席了签字仪式.中广核风力发电有限公司董事长陈遂与法国电力贸易公司全球CDM经理蒋伯特分别代表双方在协议上签字.