生态环境领域不予行政处罚制度的实践及建议

2021年实施的《中华人民共和国行政处罚法》第三十三条第一款拓展了不予行政处罚的范围，其包括“轻微不罚”和“首违不罚”两种含义，对于落实包容审慎监管、提高行政执法效能和优化法治化营商环境具有积极意义。本文收集了各省级生态环境部门制定的不予处罚规定和事项清单，以及公开发布的不予处罚典型案例，梳理了生态环境领域不予处罚制度的实践情况。从准确把握轻微不罚与首违不罚的区别、严格不予处罚的调查取证、加强不予处罚时的教育等方面提出生态环境执法不予行政处罚制度实施的建议。     

著作“等身”硕果累累

除了出版《环境》杂志，《环境》杂志社还经常编辑出版“六·五”宣传海报、环保资料小册子、学生环境教育读本等各种资料，受到广大读者的欢迎。为此，《环境》杂志社甚至一度筹备成立环境出版社。据不完全统计，30年来，《环境》杂志社出版的各类出版物超过400种。     

请别叫我比卡丘（三）

妈妈，再见! 一阵抽泣声惊醒了我，这个节骨眼上我居然还能睡着!我忙转进房间一看，泥巴趴在床上，肩膀一抽一抽的。我第一次看见泥巴这样伤心。一直以来她都是个乐观的小姑娘啊。她笑起来有酒窝，很好看。     

不变量在解物理电学题中的作用

如果我们从题中的不变量出发,在此题中我们可以看出,滑动变阻器上的滑片P的位置改变了两次,变阻器连入电路的阻值发生了变化,但电源电压和电阻R1始终没变,所以我们分别以电源电压U和电阻R1阻值不变能得出两种不同的解法。     

雷月琴:三十年“护水路”

正做一次环保并不难,难的是三十年如一日,不计代价、不计报酬一直致力于环保事业。退休30年来,她的足迹踏遍了贵阳的山山水水,一次又一次劝阻和制止了人们污染河流、水库、湖泊的行为;70多岁的她,却有着50多岁的精神,长期奔走在各商场、企业,向人们宣传水资源保护的重要性;她虽     

来自“星球密码”的呼唤

正11月19日晚,《星球密码》环保音乐剧在顺德区演艺中心上演,收获了全场的掌声与共鸣。"快快长大,快快开花!快快长大,快快开花!"一声声从心里发出来的呐喊,唤醒了你我内心深处的环保意识……11月19日晚,"向污染宣战,从行动开始"美城创文《美城总动员》之原创科幻音乐剧《星球密码》,在顺德区演艺中心上演。当天晚上8点开演的演播厅,全场三千多个座位座无虚席。大手拉着小手,无不对《星球密码》充满期待。     

席地安全会

8月18日上午,天气刚放晴。在中原油田采油三厂卫19号卫2-33井场,5名维修班工人正紧张地工作着。10时半,趁工作间隙,大家围坐一团,聊起了安全。就这样,一个简单的     

阳台菜园里你不知道的事

正在自家阳台上种菜,成了不少都市人在自我减压的同时收获纯天然食品的好选择。那么,这些纯天然食品真的都是百利而无一害的吗?民以食为天,如今的食品安全令人担忧,各种黑心食品层出不穷。为追求更天然的绿色食品,在自家阳台上种菜,成了不少都市人在自我减压的同时收获纯天然食品的好选择。如此绿色健康的生活方式一时受到人们的追捧,那么,这些纯天然食品真的都是百利无一害的吗?     

容易出错的几个物理问题

学生在物理学习中经常会遇到对物理概念或是物理规律理解不彻底,或者是对知识的理解产生偏差,从而在做题或是在运用物理知识解决实际问题中出现错误。如果能认真分析错解的原因,切实加以改进,有助于提高自身水平和解决问题的能力。应用物理概念或规律解决物理问题时,学生只有对所学物理知识认真思考理解掌握后,才能在实际学习和生活中很好地运用它。     

Analysis on the Evolution of Regional Economic Disparity in the West Coast of the Strait

With the implementation of reform and opening-up, the overall economy of China has made brilliant achievements; meanwhile, however, the economic disparity has been enlarging among some regions, and between the city and the countryside. The existence and evolution of this kind of economic disparity is concerned with social stability, sustainable development and the construction of harmonious society, which has gradually become the hotspot in social economic development. The West Coast of the Strait （WCS） located in southeast littoral areas is adjacent to the Pearl and Yangtze River Delta in the south and north and faces Taiwan Province in the east. The stability and development of this region has vital political and economic meaning in the social economic development of our country. It has important theoretical meaning and practical value to research the form, characteristics and evolution of regional economic disparity in the WCS. Based on insightful analysis on existing study results on the WCS, the paper defines the connotation and extension. By a series of absolute and comparative relative evaluation indexes and taking the WCS since 1992 as the study object, the paper makes analysis on different scales including three regions, four regions, 20 cities and 152 counties, quantitatively evaluates the level, characteristics and evolution of the regional economic disparity and compares the regional economic disparity on different scales. The main conclusions are as follows： the variation trend of the absolute disparity of the whole region is obvious and stable, which has presented an inflating trend; the comparative variation trend on a large scale has waved, The comparative disparity of the three regions increased annually from 1992 to around 2000, which had a decreasing trend from around 2000 to 2005; the comparative variation trend on a small scale was not stable, which showed an annual increase of four regions, 20 cities and 152 counties from 1992 to around 2003 and a decrease from around 2003 to 2005; the