开展再生资源产业国际合作正当其时

作为循环经济重要组成部分,再生资源产业需要尽快同国际经济大循环相融合,走出国际化的新步伐。结合当前经济形势和产业现状,就再生资源产业国际合作的必要性和特点,提出了一些观点和建议。     

炼化装置固定式气体报警器存在问题及优化方案

介绍了中国石化炼化装置在使用固定式气体报警器过程中存在的主要问题,提出几点优化方案。     

油页岩干馏炼油环境风险评价研究

以某油页岩干馏炼油项目为实例,进行了环境空气的定量环境风险评价,包括环境风险识别、源项分析、后果计算、风险计算和评价、风险管理等主要内容,提出了环境风险评价的重点,指出了环境风险评价与安全评价各自的侧重点,对后果计算的应用和物质风险识别采用的标准等方面提出了相应意见。     

应急准备知识库系统设计与实现——以演练方案为例

为解决应急准备过程中普遍存在的“知识断档”问题,提出设计与实现应急准备知识库系统的针对性解决方案,并以演练方案编制为例,从应用实践的角度出发,提出具体思路。定义“知识范畴-知识主体-知识点”3级层次架构,提出包含“输入提取、存储、维护更新、知识应用”在内的应急准备知识库系统定位,归纳由“用户、知识内容、使用场景、应用模式”所构成的应急准备知识库“四要素设计法”。其中,针对知识加工输出这一复杂需求,引入以方案模板设计和智能向导制作为核心的设计实现理念。研究结果为应急准备实操人员逐渐摆脱“知识断档”的困境,以及进一步强化应急准备整体能力,提供了一种可行的思路和方法。     

西昌市强震断裂避让调查研究

本文详细整理国内外关于强震发震断裂地表破裂避让的有关研究成果,结合对汶川大地震现场的考察,提出在编制城市防震减灾规划中考虑断层避让的工作原则和框架.包括应避让的活动断裂定义,避让的条件,避让范围,并应用于编制西昌市防震减灾规划.     

The Johannesburg Conference

The World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD), held in Johannesburg during 26 August and 4 September 2002, was the biggest event of its kind organised by the United Nations to date. A major objective of the WSSD was to set out strategies for greater and more effective implementation of Agenda 21, negotiated in Rio ten years ago, than hitherto. An overview of the WSSD is presented in this chapter, including a scrutiny of its major outcomes.Discussion begins with a detailed account of major UN environmental conferences and related events, such as Doha and Monterrey conferences, that led to the WSSD, followed by a brief discussion of the deliberations that took place at the preparatory meetings (PrepComs) of the WSSD. A detailed account and scrutiny of the following, that are the main outcomes of the WSSD, is then given.The "Johannesburg Declaration on Sustainable Development", which is a political declaration mirroring the will of the international community to move towards sustainable development.The "Johannesburg Plan of Implementation", which is the core document of the WSSD containing an impressive list of recommendations for accelerating the implementation of Agenda 21."Type II partnerships", which are projects that allow civil society to contribute to the implementation of sustainable development.The increasingly important post-Rio issue of globalisation, which has serious implications for a number of issues directly or indirectly impinging on global sustainability, was an important element in the contextual background to the WSSD. Reference is made to some of these implications.Type II partnerships are an innovation of the WSSD. Although a good deal of confusion persists over their precise nature and modus operandi, they were nevertheless presented at the WSSD as powerful and more democratic instruments for the realisation of Agenda 21 objectives.The analysis shows that the Summit contributed at defining sustainable development more precisely. The Plan of Implementation is most instrumental in showing how to make resource use and the generation of pollution less unsustainable. In this way implementing the recommendations of the Johannesburg Summit offers an important defeat, worldwide.     

生产安全事故应急预案评审存在问题及改进措施

结合工作实践对我国生产安全事故应急预案评审存在问题进行了分析,建议采用专家问卷调查法对应急预案评价要素进行修改完善,在应急预案评审中增加对生产经营单位现场审查环节。采取定性定量相结合的方式,提出了一种基于层次分析法的应急预案综合评价分级方法,简单易行,具有较强的实用性,对改进我国生产安全事故应急预案评审工作具有一定的指导意义。     

张家港旅游资源区域合作的对策

区域合作是当今区域旅游发展的必然趋势 ,是拓展区域旅游发展空间 ,形成大区域旅游整体形象 ,实现区域旅游效益最大化并持续发展的重要途径。本文以张家港市为例探讨了其旅游区域合作的对象、形式、内容和措施等 ,以期对区域旅游发展起到一定的指导作用。     

公路突发事件应急预案自动生成系统开发及应用

提高突发事件应急处置效率是保障公路交通安全服务水平的关键问题之一。在充分研究突发事件应急救援机制、预案管理及信息采集和共享机制的基础上,分析应急管理与服务的基本需求,以信息处理为主线,设计公路突发事件应急预案自动生成系统的主要功能及架构,包括应急预案管理、预案评估分析、预案自动生成与优化等3大功能,系统基于CBR技术开发,并通过实例验证了系统的可行性。通过对智能管理、辅助决策等功能的强化,进一步明确信息与公路突发事件应急管理及服务间的逻辑与业务关系,有利于进一步提升整体公路交通安全服务水平。