全文获取类型
收费全文 | 158篇 |
免费 | 21篇 |
国内免费 | 102篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 21篇 |
废物处理 | 17篇 |
环保管理 | 11篇 |
综合类 | 130篇 |
基础理论 | 52篇 |
污染及防治 | 36篇 |
评价与监测 | 12篇 |
社会与环境 | 2篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 3篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 3篇 |
2018年 | 5篇 |
2017年 | 7篇 |
2016年 | 11篇 |
2015年 | 16篇 |
2014年 | 10篇 |
2013年 | 30篇 |
2012年 | 17篇 |
2011年 | 14篇 |
2010年 | 15篇 |
2009年 | 24篇 |
2008年 | 15篇 |
2007年 | 24篇 |
2006年 | 15篇 |
2005年 | 10篇 |
2004年 | 9篇 |
2003年 | 12篇 |
2002年 | 3篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 8篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有281条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
71.
72.
The effect of acetanilide herbicide mefenacet on soil microbial communities was studied using paddy soil samples with different short-term treatments. The culturable bacteria (plate counts), dehydrogenase activity and changes in community structure (denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) analysis) were used for biological community assessments. Mefenacet was a significant stimulus to cultural aerobic bacteria and dehydrogenase activity while Sphingobacterium multivorum Y1, a bacterium efficiently degrading the mefenacet, only induced the increasing colony-forming unit (CFU) of bacteria but little effect on dehydrogenase activity during the whole experiment. The degree of similarity between the 16S rDNA profiles of the communities was quantified by numerically analyzing the DGGE band patterns. Similarity dendrograms showed that the microbial community structures of the mefenacet-treated and non-treated soils were not significantly different. But supplement of S. multivorum Y1 could increase the diversity of the microbial community in the mefenacet-polluted paddy soil. This work is a new attempt to apply the S. multivorum Y1 for remediation of the mefenacet-polluted environments. 相似文献
73.
以海藻酸钠(SA)、聚乙二醇(PEG)、氧化石墨烯(GO)和零价铁(ZVI)为原料制备了氧化石墨烯-零价铁-聚乙二醇-海藻酸钠凝胶球(GZPS),用于活化过硫酸盐(PDS)降解水中的偏二甲肼(UDMH)。对GZPS进行了表征,并优化了GZPS的制备工艺。实验结果表明:对UDMH去除率影响因素的主次顺序为:w(PEG) w(SA)w(GO)w(ZVI);GZPS的最佳制备工艺为SA、PEG、GO、ZVI的质量分数分别为5%,3%,0.3%,2%;在UDMH质量浓度为100mg/L、PDS加入量为4mmol/L、GZPS加入量为60g/L、反应温度为35℃、反应时间为80 min的条件下,UDMH的去除率达85%以上。GZPS活化PDS降解UDMH的反应符合准一级动力学,Fe溶出量仅为Fe-GO-PDS体系的12.7%,重复使用4次后对UDMH的去除率仍在65%以上。 相似文献
74.
建立一种快速溶剂萃取(ASE)-凝胶净化(GPC)-高效液相色谱(HPLC)法测定土壤中6种邻苯二甲酸酯(PAEs)的方法。土壤样品经二氯甲烷-丙酮(体积比为1∶1)快速溶剂萃取后,过Bio-Beads SX-3凝胶层析柱净化,收集12~28 min的GPC洗脱液,并进行HPLC-DAD检测分析。通过分段收集,消除了土壤中共存的16种多环芳烃在225 nm紫外波长下对6种PAEs测定的干扰。采用ZORBAX Eclipse Plus C_(18)(150×4.6 mm,5μm)反相色谱柱,以乙腈-水为流动相进行梯度洗脱,流速为1 mL/min。结果表明,6种PAEs的线性关系良好,相关系数大于0.999 9,方法检出限为2.7~11.5μg/kg,精密度的相对标准偏差为1.5%~9.5%,加标回收率为66.5%~102%。该方法适用于含多环芳烃的土壤中PAEs的准确测定。 相似文献
75.
废弃饱和盐水钻井液的固液分离 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用化学破胶脱稳和压滤机械分离的化学强化固液分离技术处理江汉油田废弃饱和盐水钻井液(简称废钻井液).最佳固液分离工艺为:调节废钻井液的pH为6.5左右,先加入无机破胶剂(HWJ),HWJ的加入量为15 000 mg/L,以400 r/min的转速搅拌3 min,稀释1倍后,再加入有机破胶剂(HYJ),HYJ的加入量为300 mg/L,以120 r/min的转速搅拌5min.固液分离结果表明,分离后出水率达68.2%,而泥饼湿含量只有55.8%,废钻井液的COD由67 886.8 mg/L降至8 898.9 mg/L. 相似文献
76.
为了合成高效铅离子吸附剂,了解其对铅离子的吸附规律。采用(3-氯丙基)三甲氧基硅烷(CPTS)架桥法,以硅胶(SG)为载体,乙二胺(EDA)、二乙烯三胺(DETA)、三乙烯四胺(TETA)和四乙烯五胺(TEPA)为表面修饰剂,合成了4种胺化硅胶,测定了它们的红外光谱、热重等性质以及对Cu2+、Zn2+和Pb2+的吸附能力。结果表明,4种胺化硅胶对Pb2+的吸附量均大于Cu2+和Zn2+的吸附量,其中DETA修饰硅胶对Pb2+的吸附量较高。4种胺化硅胶对Pb2+的吸附过程较好地符合拟二级动力学模型以及Langmuir和Scatchart等温吸附热力学模型,其对Pb2+吸附的速率常数、饱和吸附量以及吸附位点数由大到小的顺序一致,均为SG-DETASG-TEPASG-EDASG-TETA。4种胺化硅胶对Pb2+的吸附速率和吸附量呈现"奇数胺"增强效应,亲和常数则依次减小。阐明了脂肪多胺修饰硅胶对Pb2+的吸附规律,并进一步讨论了Scatchart和Langmuir热力学模型的统一性。 相似文献
77.
78.
79.
Qingxiang Yang Jing Zhang Wenyu Zhang Zhe Wang Yongsheng Xie Hao Zhang 《Journal of environmental science and health. Part. B》2013,48(3):190-197
In this study, the effects of tetracycline exposure on wheat growth and the microbial community structure in the rhizosphere were investigated under hydroponic culture conditions. Exposure to various concentrations of tetracycline resulted in significant suppression of the growth of wheat roots and shoots, with minimum doses of 0.8 mg L?1 and 4 mg L?1 resulting in inhibition rates of 32% and 15.4%, respectively. Complete inhibition of the growth of these two parts of wheat plants was observed in response to treatment with tetracycline at 20 mg L?1 and 100 mg L?1, respectively. However, the germination of wheat seeds was not sensitive to exposure to tetracycline. The effects of tetracycline exposure on the microbial community in the wheat rhizosphere were evaluated through traditional cultivation and molecular biological analyses. The cultivation results indicated that bacteria were the dominant population, being present in concentrations of 1× 108–2.45× 109CFUs mL?1, although 39% to 87% inhibition occurred in response to tetracycline. The concentration of fungi increased in all tetracycline treated samples to 2.5 to 15.8 times that of the control. The highest concentration of fungi (4.27× 108 CFU mL?1) was observed in response to 60 mg L?1 tetracycline after 15 days of cultivation. In this stage, a large amount of fungal colonies was observed on the surface of the culture solution, the wheat roots became rotted and the plants became atrophic or even died. Molecular biological analysis indicated that the bacterial community structure was significantly different in samples that were exposed to high levels of tetracycline (over 20 mg L?1) than in samples that were exposed to lower concentrations. As the concentration of tetracycline increased, the diversity of the bacteria decreased. Additionally, several dominant sensitive species such as Sphingobacterium multivorum were suppressed by tetracycline, while some resistant species such as Acinetobacter sp. appeared or were conserved. The bacteria population tended to stabilize when the drug concentration exceeded 40 mg L?1. 相似文献
80.