全文获取类型
收费全文 | 227篇 |
免费 | 21篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 26篇 |
废物处理 | 5篇 |
环保管理 | 81篇 |
综合类 | 77篇 |
基础理论 | 26篇 |
环境理论 | 4篇 |
污染及防治 | 7篇 |
评价与监测 | 4篇 |
社会与环境 | 16篇 |
灾害及防治 | 3篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 3篇 |
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 10篇 |
2020年 | 9篇 |
2019年 | 9篇 |
2018年 | 11篇 |
2017年 | 14篇 |
2016年 | 15篇 |
2015年 | 13篇 |
2014年 | 11篇 |
2013年 | 26篇 |
2012年 | 13篇 |
2011年 | 18篇 |
2010年 | 14篇 |
2009年 | 9篇 |
2008年 | 6篇 |
2007年 | 3篇 |
2006年 | 13篇 |
2005年 | 6篇 |
2003年 | 7篇 |
2002年 | 4篇 |
2001年 | 6篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有249条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
141.
Irene Bouwma Duncan Liefferink Rob Van Apeldoorn Bas Arts 《Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning》2016,18(2):214-233
This article reviews the influence of two specific European Union (EU) laws, the Birds and Habitats Directives, on the choice of national policy instruments by Member States. Both Directives leave the choice for policy instruments to manage the sites designated under the Directives to the Member States. Using path dependency as a leading concept, this article analyses the continuity or changes in policy instruments due to the implementation of the Directives in 15 countries. This article shows that the tendency to use existing instruments to implement EU policy is limited, as in almost all countries new instruments were developed. Yet, states do tend to choose instruments from their predominant policy instrument mix and preferred implementation style to address the management requirements of the Directives. Additionally, in Central and Eastern European countries where the implementation of EU policy coincided with a process of transition to a market economy, new instruments were introduced outside the existing implementation style. The introduction of new policy instruments is the result of historical turns, domestic pressure and a shift to new modes of governance. National case studies are needed to shed more light on the interaction between EU policy and domestic factors during the process of instrument choice. 相似文献
142.
韩静 《中国环境管理干部学院学报》2012,(1):33-34,40
在收集和调查凌海市土地利用现状的基础上,分析土地退化的原因,提出凌海市土地资源保护规划的总体目标、主要任务及保护措施等,以期为凌海生态市建设创造有利条件。 相似文献
143.
分析了燃煤电厂自动配煤功能难以实现的原因,介绍了手动配煤过程出现的诸多问题。结合秦皇岛电厂输煤程控系统的特点,对自动配煤系统的控制原则、参数设定以及操作实现进行了全方位的研究分析。 相似文献
144.
A Quantitative Review of Urban Ecosystem Service Assessments: Concepts,Models, and Implementation 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Dagmar Haase Neele Larondelle Erik Andersson Martina Artmann Sara Borgström Jürgen Breuste Erik Gomez-Baggethun Åsa Gren Zoé Hamstead Rieke Hansen Nadja Kabisch Peleg Kremer Johannes Langemeyer Emily Lorance Rall Timon McPhearson Stephan Pauleit Salman Qureshi Nina Schwarz Annette Voigt Daniel Wurster Thomas Elmqvist 《Ambio》2014,43(4):413-433
Although a number of comprehensive reviews have examined global ecosystem services (ES), few have focused on studies that assess urban ecosystem services (UES). Given that more than half of the world’s population lives in cities, understanding the dualism of the provision of and need for UES is of critical importance. Which UES are the focus of research, and what types of urban land use are examined? Are models or decision support systems used to assess the provision of UES? Are trade-offs considered? Do studies of UES engage stakeholders? To address these questions, we analyzed 217 papers derived from an ISI Web of Knowledge search using a set of standardized criteria. The results indicate that most UES studies have been undertaken in Europe, North America, and China, at city scale. Assessment methods involve bio-physical models, Geographical Information Systems, and valuation, but few study findings have been implemented as land use policy.
Electronic supplementary material
The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s13280-014-0504-0) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. 相似文献145.
146.
Designing new institutions for implementing integrated disaster risk management: key elements and future directions 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
The goal of integrated disaster risk management is to promote an overall improvement in the quality of safety and security in a region, city or community at disaster risk. This paper presents the case for a thorough overhaul of the institutional component of integrated disaster risk management. A review of disaster management institutions in the United States indicates significant weaknesses in their ability to contribute effectively to the implementation of integrated disaster risk management. Our analysis and findings identify eight key elements for the design of dynamic new disaster management institutions. Six specific approaches are suggested for incorporating the identified key elements in building new institutions that would have significant potential for enhancing the effective implementation of integrated disaster risk management. We have developed a possible blueprint for effective design and construction of efficient, sustainable and functional disaster management institutions. 相似文献
147.
清洁生产方案实施成效分析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
清洁生产方案的质量及可实施性直接关系到企业清洁生产审核的成效。汇总江苏油田推行清洁生产审核单位实施的清洁生产方案380项,从方案的组成、分类、投资、经济效益等方面进行统计分析,阐明了多种无、低费方案,不仅资金投入的回报率高,而且投资风险少,有明显的效益。通过"节能、降耗、减污、增效"这一主导思想产生的各类清洁生产方案的实施,达到了较可观的经济、环境和社会效益。 相似文献
148.
阐述了水污染物总量控制技术的国内外研究情况,介绍了TMDL技术的概念、目标、基本内容、方法及应用,分析了我国水污染物总量控制研究的发展现状及前景。结合TMDL计划理论框架及我国流域控制单元的总量控制技术体系,建立了一套基于控制单元的水环境污染物总量控制技术实施体系。 相似文献
149.
随着对排污许可固定污染源全覆盖的理解逐步深化,排污许可在实践中不断深入推进。一是突破"片面覆盖",不再仅仅服务于总量控制和仅适用于部分地区;二是关注点从"排放"转移到"控制",实现污染物"全覆盖",从水、大气扩展到其他污染物;三是关注点从"许可"到"许可制",名录增加了登记管理类别,实现排污单位"全覆盖";四是关注点从"发证"到"监管",实现排污许可要求从纸面到实际的"全覆盖"。 相似文献
150.
Air protection agencies in the United States increasingly confront non-attainment of air quality standards for multiple pollutants
sharing interrelated emission origins. Traditional approaches to attainment planning face important limitations that are magnified
in the multipollutant context. Recognizing those limitations, the Georgia Environmental Protection Division has adopted an
integrated framework to address ozone, fine particulate matter, and regional haze in the state. Rather than applying atmospheric
modeling merely as a final check of an overall strategy, photochemical sensitivity analysis is conducted upfront to compare
the effectiveness of controlling various precursor emission species and source regions. Emerging software enables the modeling
of health benefits and associated economic valuations resulting from air pollution control. Photochemical sensitivity and
health benefits analyses, applied together with traditional cost and feasibility assessments, provide a more comprehensive
characterization of the implications of various control options. The fuller characterization both informs the selection of
control options and facilitates the communication of impacts to affected stakeholders and the public. Although the integrated
framework represents a clear improvement over previous attainment-planning efforts, key remaining shortcomings are also discussed. 相似文献