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671.
随着促进水务企业数字化转型的利好政策频出以及信息化技术的快速发展,水务企业面临着大量的数据治理需求,如何做好数据治理工作已成为水务企业数字化转型的焦点。然而,水务行业具有相对传统、分散的行业特性,加之数据治理知识比较抽象,因此数据治理工作在水务企业的实际实践过程中存在一定的难度。基于水务企业数据治理框架设计角度,讨论了核心业务流程梳理和建模、业务模型、数据模型、数据资产目录、报表体系、数据标准体系、IT治理保障体系、数据安全体系、数据应用体系9部分内容,形成一套可落地、可实施的数据治理框架。通过对数据治理框架的设计,提升水务企业的数据治理项目的实施效率和成功率,以期为水务企业的高质量发展提供有力的支持。 相似文献
672.
C. José García;Begoña Herrero;Francisco Morillas-Jurado; 《Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management》2024,31(4):2783-2800
This paper explores the relationship between adherence to corporate social responsibility goals and firm financial risk. Data on an international sample of 209 firms were collected for the period 2002 to 2022. Firm risk was proxied using stock return volatility and probability of default. The results show that the environmental performance of hospitality and tourism firms unequivocally influences firm risk, whether this risk is quantified as probability of default or volatility of stock market returns. This finding confirms that the adoption of environmentally sustainable and responsible practices is crucial not only for the environment but also for the stability of hospitality and tourism firms. 相似文献
673.
Rachael Cadman;Alanna Syliboy;Michelle Saunders;Shelley Denny;Mary Denniston;Eleanor Barry;Breanna Bishop;Shannon Landovskis;Megan Bailey; 《Conservation biology》2024,38(6):e14396
Social and economic position and power shape everyone, including scientists and researchers. The way researchers do conservation science and the voices centered in the process are a result of researcher upbringing, experiences, access to resources, and values and are a manifestation of positionality. Positionality is a concept that can help one think about one's position and power in one's work. Creating a successful research partnership requires careful thinking about how equity, diversity, inclusivity, and accessibility are accounted for in the research environment. We drew on our own experiences as early career, mid-career, and Indigenous researchers to explore researcher positionality and how understanding one's positionality can bring to the fore power dynamics in conservation science and research. We focused on the use of reflexive practice to recognize diverse roles and responsibilities, build strong project governance, and enrich relationships. We considered 2 large research partnerships, Apoqnmatulti'k (Mi'kmaw for we help each other) and the SakKijânginnaniattut Nunatsiavut Sivunitsangit (Inuttitut for Sustainable Nunatsiavut Futures) project, to examine moments of tension and interrogation of power and the ways in which this interrogation led to stronger relationships and better research. We advise that large transdisciplinary and cross-cultural research teams use positionality and reflexivity to explicitly make choices about power dynamics in the context of executing partnership-driven work. This can be accomplished through personal and collective interrogation of the power dynamics at play in project administration, research questions, and interpersonal relationships. 相似文献
674.
Reuse of agricultural waste plays a pivotal role in sustainable development and carbon emission abatement (CEA). We seek to confirm that social capital, which is a sociological concept, can influence farmers' willingness to reuse agricultural waste for CEA. Controlling for human capital and physical capital factors, we prove that social capital significantly affects farmers' willingness to reuse agricultural waste for CEA. In terms of driving farmers' willingness, the marginal utility of social capital varies with the dimension. Specifically, institutional trust is the largest driver, followed by civic engagement, interpersonal trust and norms of reciprocity networks. We also verify that a higher educational level, surplus labor (a human capital variable) and waste facility (a physical capital variable) can enhance farmers' willingness to reuse agricultural waste for CEA. Effective approaches to improve farmers' willingness to reuse agricultural waste for CEA include establishing a learning organization, strengthening the adaptability of environmental regulations in rural areas and forming strong social mores of mutual trust, mutual reciprocity and mutual benefit. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment 相似文献
675.
Bita Mashayekhi;Kaveh Asiaei;Zabihollah Rezaee;Amin Jahangard;Milad Samavat;Saeid Homayoun; 《Sustainable Development》2024,32(5):5404-5420
This study aims to contribute to the ongoing and inconclusive debates regarding the relative significance of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) sustainability key performance indicators and their correlation with overall sustainability performance. We present a unique two-step analytical framework to leverage Thomson Reuters' ESG Score (ASSET4) database to determine the most impactful ESG pillars and their subcomponents at both the firm and industry levels. This framework integrates the Method based on the Removal Effects of Criteria (MEREC) with K-means cluster analysis. Through the MEREC-K-means framework, we determine the two most noteworthy ESG pillars within various industries, subsequently clustering them to form peer groups for comprehensive comparative analysis. We find that while the social and economic pillars are the two fundamental pillars of ESG performance in all industries in general, this prioritization sometimes differs from industry to industry. This research makes theoretical and practical contributions by introducing a novel dimensionality reduction technique in ESG pillars, offering valuable insights for strategic resource allocation in corporate social responsibility (CSR) and sustainability initiatives. The implications of our findings extend broadly to investors, policymakers, and practitioners, empowering them to make more informed decisions. 相似文献
676.
《Sustainable Development》2017,25(1):25-34
This article investigates potential trade‐offs between the socioeconomic and environmental dimensions of development within the context of transnational business governance and sustainability standards, exemplified by smallholder certification in the palm oil sector as a means to improve both sustainability and the inclusion of small farmers in global value chains. This article finds that there are important trade‐offs between environmental sustainability and inclusive development. First, there is a worry that the diffusion of standards that aim at enhancing environmental sustainability may undermine the socioeconomic situation of smallholders by excluding them from global value chains and from international markets that demand certified commodities. Second, while smallholder certification can generate socioeconomic benefits for farmers included in certification schemes, these potential benefits may have contradictory and undesired implications for environmental sustainability. The article analyses these trade‐offs and discusses implications with a view to fostering the synergies between economic, environmental and social sustainability. Copyright © 2016 The Authors Sustainable Development published by ERP Environment and John Wiley & Sons Ltd 相似文献
677.
《Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management》2017,24(3):199-209
This study examines the impact of stakeholder engagement in the form of controlling shareholders on the corporate social responsibility (CSR) performance of firms using data from 25 countries. The results show that there is a positive relation between state‐controlled ownership and the CSR performance of firms, whereas the other types of controlling ownership have no impact on CSR performance. Further results show that evidence is more pronounced in countries with more stakeholder engagement. Additional analysis indicates that the change of state controlled firms leads to a change in CSR performance, but not vice versa. Taken together, this paper highlights the importance of governmental ownership in shaping firms' corporate social responsibility performance in an international context. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment 相似文献
678.
《Sustainable Development》2018,26(4):422-434
Nowadays, standards play a central role in the governance of international business relations; palm oil is no exception. The focal issue of palm oil is sustainable processes of production and sourcing, thus multi‐stakeholder initiatives such as the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) set out the sustainability principles and standards, and manage the certification system (CSPO). Empirical evidence based on in‐depth interview with various stakeholders in the Indonesian palm oil industry indicates that the development of the RSPO sustainability standards is perceived to be in favor of a particular interest group due to the asymmetrical power and unbalanced control structure of the stakeholders. Thus the powerful stakeholders are able to exercise imperative power over other stakeholders, to the extent that it actually contradicts the others’ interests. This paper puts forward the notion that a more equitable governance system should be developed through the introduction of the reward system on the CSPO transaction. The reward system can demonstrate the original motivation of the RSPO toward consensus among all stakeholders to equally contribute in the implementation of sustainability Principles and Criteria (P&C) and standards. Copyright © 2018 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment 相似文献
679.
Miao Li 《Sustainable Development》2023,31(2):773-783
This study considers the role and importance of Big Data analytics (BDA) in green governance and corporate social responsibility, as well as the prospects for their development. The purpose of the research is to determine how BDA can contribute to green governance and corporate social responsibility. In addition, the concepts of green governance and corporate social responsibility are studied in terms of their relationship with the concept of sustainable development. The study suggests that currently BDA is not widely used in the formation of corporate social responsibility rules and mechanisms, but it has great potential for the expansion in this area. At the moment, this potential is not being fully realized due to the lack of both relevant empirical studies and data interpretation techniques. Important Big Data sources include social networks and company reports on corporate social responsibility, which are in the public domain. 相似文献
680.
Biodiversity conservation requires space where conservation measures are implemented for a desired purpose. Setting land aside for conservation has been widely applied, while novel conservation modes (private–public partnerships, private multipurpose land management) may be fundamental to achieve conservation goals. We perform an economic analysis of the cost development for two conservation options in California, in-fee and easements, from 1970 to today. We find that in-fee options have lower costs than easements in the long run. While there are high costs of purchase for in-fee, ultimately they even-out or generate profits. Costs of easements continue growing exponentially overtaking costs of purchase. Sensitivity analysis shows increases in purchasing prices and opportunity costs positively influencing conservation costs, while increasing interest rates negatively influence them. The results suggest that easements are not yet an economically viable alternative for in-fee conservation purchases. Our analysis is a first step to assess economic viability of choosing easements. 相似文献