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611.
黄花菜高产、优质栽培与加工技术 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
黄花菜以花蕾食用,是一种营养十分丰富的蔬菜,含有人体需要的蛋白质、维生素、多糖、钙、铁、磷等多种元素成分,是很受人们欢迎的绿色健康食品,衡阳市现种植面积达20万亩,还在逐年扩大,发展前景非常广阔.为了提高黄花菜产量和品质.本文提出了黄花菜高产,优质栽培与加工技术.表2,参5. 相似文献
612.
613.
采用图像处理技术,分析污水处理过程中投药量与絮凝图像的等效直径、分形维数和浓度特征参数之间的关系。考虑到投药自动控制的实际运行环境和实时性要求,采用Retinex算法解决光照不均现象,在图像处理主要环节上均采用小计算量算法。分析结果表明:在实际的自动控制中具有较好的实用性。 相似文献
614.
The metabolic fate of ethion labeled with 14C-at the ethyl ester groups in soybean seeds following topical application to leaves was studied. Chromatographic analysis of soybean oil revealed the presence of the parent compound together with four metabolites which were identified as ethion monooxon, ethion dioxon, O-ethyl phosphorothioate and O,O-diethyl phosphorothioate. The effect of processing on ethion residues in soybean oil was investigated. The refined oil contained small amounts of the 14C-residues originally present (37.5%). Upon feeding rats with the cake containing ethion bound residues, a substantial amount of 14C-residues was eliminated in the urine (73%), and about 6% excreted with the feces. About 5% of the radioactive residues were distributed among various organs. Mature male Wistar rats were fed on soybean seeds containing ethion residues (1.93 ppm), and on artichoke leaves powder (1% W/W) for four weeks. At the end of the experimental period, the ethion-treated group had a significantly higher alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, urea, creatinine, total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), and very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) levels. The ethion-treated rats also had a lower total serum protein and albumin levels, as well as acetyl cholinesterase (AChE), catalase (CAT), and glutathione-S-transferase (GST) activity as compared with controls. Moreover, concomitant treatment with artichoke leaf powder improved, at least partially, all the biochemical parameters that were altered by ethion. 相似文献
615.
616.
1 and C2 hydrocarbons (trichloroethane, trichloroethene, tetrachloroethene, dichloromethane). Measures aiming at the reduction of
toxic emissions and ozone depletion potential (ODP) may possibly lead to a shift of environmental impacts towards higher energy
consumption, emission of waste water, and volatile organic compounds (VOC) with photochemical oxidant creation potential (POCP).
The present article concerns itself with a life cycle assessment of the three main degreasing processes in order to compare
their integral environmental impacts with one another. This is supplemented by presenting the methodology of the life cycle
inventory life cycle inventory analysis (LCI). Generally, the applicability of the established LCI method can be shown quite
clearly. However, some difficulties arise, especially at the stage of the goal definition, as the use of the process and the
functional unit cannot be pinned down as easily and neatly as for most other products. The definition of the use of the process
and the functional unit is not as straightforward as for most products. Among the potential functional units identified are
the mass of removed impurities, cleaning time, cleaning work, percentage of purity, throughput of parts, loads, mass or surface
and virtual coefficients. The mass of removed impurities turned out to be the most suitable parameter for measuring the technical
performance of degreasing processes. The article discusses background, purpose, scope, system boundaries, target group, process
tree and representativeness of the present study. 相似文献
617.
618.
无损检测法是一种常用的故障诊断技术,故障诊断从本质上来讲就是模式识别问题,而模式识别又可以狭义地理解为图像识别。从介绍图像、图像识别、图像识别过程和图像识别系统的基本概念着手,就几种常用图像识别方法的原理和特点进行比较,给出了CCD图像获取系统的组成。最后,结合发动机曲轴的一种自动磁粉探伤系统实例,对系统的图像处理和识别流程进行详细的讨论,并针对一般无损检测系统难以满足曲轴的检测要求和精度要求的状况,提出经过改进的一种适用于曲轴的整体无损检测系统。该系统有助于高效和完整地获取整个曲轴的图像,提高图像信息的质量,从而提高发动机曲轴表面缺陷检测的准确性和可靠性。 相似文献
619.
Catherine Brown 《Disasters》1999,23(3):234-256
Protracted conflict and violence in Burma have been conducive to the growth of the opium industry, Burma's single financial success in recent years of economic crisis and authoritarian rule. This in turn has fed violence and subsequent humanitarian crisis. This paper argues that the underlying political economy of the conflict has been overlooked, while conflict itself has been treated as a peripheral factor in questions of 'development', and further that the opium dynamic is a vital factor in continued violence and vulnerability for non-combatants in the region. A political economy approach, identifying the beneficiaries of violence, will offer a more holistic and effective approach to the protracted crisis. 相似文献
620.
地下水中溶解性有机物的垂直分布特征及成因 总被引:4,自引:3,他引:1
地下水中溶解性有机物(DOM)能够改变外来污染物的存在形态和迁移转化过程,其组成和分布特征研究具有重要的环境意义.采用紫外-可见吸收光谱和荧光光谱,联合平行因子分析和主成分分析,对3个不同埋深(1.2、1.5及1.8 m)地下水中DOM的来源、组成、浓度、分布特征及影响因素进行了研究,结果表明,地下水中DOM来源于陆源有机质输入和微生物活动,含有类腐殖质、异质性有机物和类蛋白物质这3种组分,类腐殖质与异质性有机物在中下层含量最高而表层最低,类蛋白物质在中间层含量最低而表层含量最高.中下层地下水中DOM的芳香性、腐殖化率、分子量和极性官能团含量最高,而表层地下水中DOM的芳香性、腐殖化率、分子量和极性官能团含量最低.地下水中DOM的垂直分布主要受有机质腐殖化率、芳香性、分子量和极性影响,腐殖化率和芳香性强、分子量大和极性高的DOM难降解、易迁移进入下层地下水. 相似文献