钻井废液的固液分离工艺与设备

影响钻井废液固液分离的因素包括钻井废液的稀释比例、脱稳处理药剂的种类和加量、固液分离设备。文章介绍了钻井废液处理的基本流程,分析了钻井废液pH值对固液分离效果的影响,论述了卧式螺旋卸料沉降离心机的基本结构、设备参数和操作参数对固液分离效果的影响。     

Rapid treatment of atrazine-contaminated water by nickel/iron bimetallic system

The utility of nickel/iron in the remediation of atraz.ine-contaminated water was investigated. The experimental results showed that nickel/iron had effective catalytic activity in dechlorinating atraz.ine under acidic conditions. The dechlonnation reaction approximately followed the first-order kinetics under the experimental conditions( nickel/iron: 1.0 g/250 ml: Ca~r~ = 20.0 mg/L), the reaction rate increased with decreasing pH value of the reaction solution and increasing the proportion of Ni: Fe within 2.95 %. For condition with 2.95% nickel/iron, the reaction rate constants were 0.07518( R = 0.9927), 0.06212( R = 0.9846) and 0.00131 min^-1 ( R = 0.9.565) at pH = 2.0, 3.0 and 4.0, respectively. HPLC analysis was used to monitor the decline of atraz.ine concentration.     

Photodegradation mechanism of two dyes: the influence of adsorption behavior on the novel TiO2 particles

The relationship between adsorption behavior and photocatalytic mechanism of the two dyes was investigated. Adsorption isotherms showed that the adsorption of cationic pink FG was Langmuir type behavior, while the reactive brilliant red k-2G was Freundlich type behavior. The increasing pH favored the adsorption of FG but have little effect on the photodegradation. The increasing pH favored the adsorption and the photodegradation of k-2G. The presence of scavenger of hvb^ and OH. radical potassium iodide inhibited the degradation of k-2G, free radicals scavenger tetranitromethane inhibited the photodegradation of FG. These results indicated that the photodegradation of FG mainly via free radicals in solution, and the photodegradation of k-2G was mainly on the catalysts surface or near the interface of solid and solution by react with hvb^ and surface-bound OH.. The different effect of SO4^2- , HCO3^- on the adsorption and photodegradation of two dyes confirmed these results.     

特种设备检验检测的安全管理

特种设备检验检测消除了特种设备本身存在的隐患,为特种设备监察提供了强有力的技术支撑,为保障人民生命和财产安全做出了很大的贡献。但特种设备检验检测工作本身就有很强的安全性,如果不注意安全管理就极有可能出现安全事故。     

建筑施工临时用电事故的起因及预防

任何一个建筑工程的施工现场都有大量的用电设备,然而,在这种特殊的场所内的某些电气安全措施往往没有引起有关人员的足够重视,从而导致事故的发生。本文就建筑施工工地的电气危险隐患、用电安全措施作如下浅析。     

合成氨造气系统废热锅炉两次爆炸的分析

广西玉林化肥厂合成氨生产是在高温、高压、易燃、易爆、易中毒的情况下进行的,工艺条件复杂,设备管线长,易出现突发事故且事故原因隐蔽。本文就该厂造气工段废热锅炉发生的两次大爆炸事故,进行分析并介绍处理措施,供类似工厂借鉴。     

永福县加强特种设备安全管理

<正>随着经济的发展,生产经营单位数量、规模的扩大,特种设备在生产经营单位中的使用越来越多,由于特种设备具有较大的危险性,给安全生产工作提出了更高的要求。而目前的现状是,很多生产经营单位并没有高度重视特种设备的安全管理,存在着无专人管理,制度、操作规程不健全     

超声波对微电解处理硝基苯的协同效应研究

以硝基苯为目标污染物,考察超声波对微电解技术的协同效应.结果表明,无机械搅拌条件下,硝基苯溶液初始质量浓度为50 mg·L~(-1)、超声波功率密度为200 W·L~(-1)、溶液初始pH值为3.0时,超声波/微电解协同体系降解效果显著高于超声波与微电解单独作用之和,降解过程超声波和微电解间存在显著协同效应,比较3者的降解速率常数可知超声波与微电解间的协同因子达4.875.研究表明,超声波能有效防止铁屑表面钝化和板结现象,超声波促进微电解体系中·OH生成是超声波对微电解降解硝基苯产生明显协同效应的主要原因.     

美电贝尔助力打造平安亚运

亚运会即将于11月12日在广州盛大开幕,作为安防行业的领军企业,美电贝尔积极参与了广州亚动会的工程建设。为确保亚运会顺利举行,美电贝尔从理论到现实,凭借2008年参与奥运会场馆建设的先进经验并结合现场情况,将高清智能监控设备与场馆建设进行完美结合,前端采用了美电贝尔高清摄像机、     

职业健康监督管理——深化职业健康监督管理工作——访国家安全生产监督管理总局副局长杨元元

由于历史欠账多,职责几经调整,资金投入不足,防护设施设备不到位,法律法规尚待完善等诸多因素,使得我国职业病发病人数居高不下。