聚丙烯酰胺与聚合氯化铝联合投加净化微污染水源水的试验研究

强化混凝是去除水中消毒副产物的最佳方法之一。文章针对强化混凝技术,从净化微污染水源水的角度出发,通过混凝搅拌试验,评价了联合投加聚丙烯酰胺与聚合氯化铝对原水中有机物的去除效果,考察了混凝剂投加量、投加方式等对去除效果的影响。结果表明,联合投加助凝剂和混凝剂有利于水中CODMn及浊度的去除,且可以节省药剂用量,具有进一步试验和推广的价值。     

天津市地热热泵联合供热方案的经济性分析

文章通过把地热热泵联合供热与燃气热水锅炉供热的经济指标对比,显示出地热热泵联合供热方式的投资是巨大的,但是运行成本比较低,可以在7年左右的时间收回全部成本,而燃气热水锅炉供热是不能回收成本的。     

天津冶金轧一钢铁集团

天津冶金轧一钢铁集团是国有大型钢铁集团,是集烧结、炼铁、炼钢和轧材为一体的国有控股钢铁联合企业,具备年产300万吨钢、500万吨材的生产能力。集团总资产200亿元以上,占地（包括迁安、大港）3100亩,拥有职工10000人以上。位列全国500强第201名,天津百强企业第18名,并已通过ISO9001：2000质量体系、OSHMS职业安全健康管理体系和EMS环境管理体系的认证。     

环境保护大事记（2010年）（10月1日～10月31日）

10月8日～11日,第二届中美环保产业论坛在美国新奥尔良举办。环境保护部副部长吴晓青和美国环保局助理局长、美国商务部副助理局长分别致辞。此次论坛由环境保护部和美国商务部、美国环保局、美国贸易发展署共同主办,由美国驻华大使馆商务处、中国环境保护产业协会、美国斯克兰顿吉勒特通讯传播公司、美国博瑞希国际发展公司联合承办。会上,两国环保企业代表就生活污水深度处理及资源化、污泥处理处置、工业废水处理、水质监测仪器和设备等多个领域进行了深入的技术交流和合作洽谈。     

"四重管理"激发活力——河南油田采油二厂稠油联合站创新管理纪略

河南油田采油二厂稠油联合站是一座集原油脱水、净化油外输、污水处理、工业三废处理等功能于一体的现代化大型联合站,确保安全优质高效运行是该站工作的重中之重。为此,该站树立“老老实实抓小事,认认真真抓细节,扑下身子抓执行”的理念,着重推行“四重管理”,即：管理重细、安全重防、成本重算、环境重美,营造出一个安全生产严细认真．设备管理优质高效,系统管理安全平稳,动态管理标准规范,生产管理井然有序的良好氛围。     

充分利用余热实现热联合研究

大港石化分公司通过工艺质量改进,实现了催化装置与气体分馏装置的热联合,使以前排放掉的大量余热得到充分利用,每年可产生客观的经济效益。     

烟气脱硫脱硝一体化技术研究概况

按机理的不同．将烟气脱硫脱硝一体化技术分为两类．即联合脱硫脱硝技术和同时脱硫脱硝技术,综述了目前国内外开发的各种一体化工艺,详细阐述了各自的脱除机理、工艺流程和主要优缺点．并简单介绍了一部分工艺的脱汞性能。最后指出,从设备投资、经济性等因素考虑,同时脱硫脱硝一体化技术将具有广阔的应用前景。     

Co-transport of dissolved organic matter and heavy metals in soils induced by excessive phosphorus applications

To evaluate the e ects of long-term applications of phosphorus fertilizers on mobility of dissolved organic matter (DOM) and heavy metals in agricultural soils, a sandy soil and a loamy soil were spiked with ammonium phosphate at application rates of 0, 25, 50, 100, 250, and 500 mg P per kilogram of soil. A series of 15-cm long soil columns were constructed by packing incubated soils of varying concentrations of P. The soil columns were consecutively leached by simulated rainfalls for six cycles. The contents of water extractable organic carbon in both sandy and loamy soils increased significantly with increasing rates of P applications. Relatively high rates of P applications could induce a marked increase in DOM concentrations in the leachates, the e ects were larger with the sandy soil rather than with the loamy soil. Applications of P changed the partitioning of trace metals in the soil solids and the soil solutions. The increased P application rates also seemed to elevate the leaching of Cu, Cd, and Zn from soils. The concentrations of Cu, Cd, and Zn in the leachates were positively correlated with DOM, probably due to the formation of metal-DOM complexes. In contrast, Pb concentrations in the leachates were negatively correlated with DOM, and decreased with increasing rates of P applications. The boosted leaching of DOM induced by high rates of P applications was probably due to the added phosphate ions competing for adsorption sites in the soil solids with the indigenous DOM.     

An autotrophic nitrogen removal process：Short-cut nitrification combined with ANAMMOX for treating diluted effluent from an UASB reactor fed by landfill leachate

A combined process consisting of a short-cut nitrification (SN) reactor and an anaerobic ammonium oxidation upflow anaerobic sludge bed (ANAMMOX) reactor was developed to treat the diluted effluent from an upflow anaerobic sludge bed (UASB) reactor treating high ammonium municipal landfill leachate.The SN process was performed in an aerated upflow sludge bed (AUSB) reactor (working volume 3.05 L),treating about 50% of the diluted raw wastewater.The ammonium removal efficiency and the ratio of NO 2 N to NOx-N in the effluent were both higher than 80%,at a maximum nitrogen loading rate of 1.47 kg/(m 3 ·day).The ANAMMOX process was performed in an UASB reactor (working volume 8.5 L),using the mix of SN reactor effluent and diluted raw wastewater at a ratio of 1:1.The ammonium and nitrite removal efficiency reached over 93% and 95%,respectively,after 70-day continuous operation,at a maximum total nitrogen loading rate of 0.91 kg/(m 3 ·day),suggesting a successful operation of the combined process.The average nitrogen loading rate of the combined system was 0.56 kg/(m 3 ·day),with an average total inorganic nitrogen removal efficiency 87%.The nitrogen in the effluent was mostly nitrate.The results provided important evidence for the possibility of applying SN-ANAMMOX after UASB reactor to treat municipal landfill leachate.     

有关污染的测验

<正>1、1984年,某一农药厂意外泄漏了45吨致命的异氰酸甲酯气体,请问该农药厂位于印度的哪一城市?印多尔博帕尔马诺哈普尔泰瓦答案:博帕尔。1984年11月3日,博帕尔的一家联合碳化物公司意外泄露了数十吨甲酯气体,这一事件导致居住在附近的居民千余人死亡,同时还造成了上万人逃离博帕尔