关于征收生态环境补偿费问题的探讨

上海市浦东新区是国家征收生态环境补偿费的试点之一。探讨完善“生态环境补偿机制”已迫眉睫。文章首先分析征收生态环境补偿费的背景。然后提出了有关的收费政策，最后简要简明了在制定和实施过程中的若于建议。生态环境补偿费是涉及非非常广的新课题，已引起许多国家和组织一重关注，对实行生态环境补偿收费的可行性，建立收费标准体系，形成一套管理办法等，都需要进行研究，探索，完善，同时也需加强宣传，解释，使公众较快地理     

污水处理费的破题之思

近年来我国城市污水处理项目发展较快，但各地的污水处理率普遍不高，这很大程度上是受资金缺口的制约。调整污水处理费的征收标准，其目的是更有效地处理城市污水。但是，除了提高收费，专家认为应该拓宽污水处理项目的融资途径。     

排污收费中的法律支持

在排污费征收过程中，由于没有充分运用法律手段，导致排污单位拖欠排污费的现象比较普遍。本文从拒缴排污费的认定、处罚、强制执行以及追缴期限等四个方面进行了分析的论述，认为依靠法律，正确运用行政处罚和强制执行手段，是提高排污费征效率的重要保证。     

将欲取之 必先予之—论排污费征收难

海门市环保局从“予“字着手，有效解决了排污费征收难问题。     

浅谈排污费分户会计台账科目的调整

《排污费征收使用管理条例》的颁布和执行，给环保系统现行排污费会计制度提出了新的要求，为做好新形势下排污费使用管理工作，有必要建立一套新的排污收费分户会计台账。本文对分户会计台账科目的设立做了一些探讨。     

交通事故死亡,该获多少赔偿?

问李某夫妇系某中学教师,其子高中毕业后跟他人学木匠活,上个月上街被魏某驾驶的私家车撞倒,当场死亡。前些天交警大队作出责任认定:魏某承担本次事故的全部责任,李某之子不承担责任。李某夫妇委托我问一下,他们应得到多少赔偿?     

Analyzing and Pondering on the Regulation of Urban Construction Land Expansion

Along with the economic development and the acceleration of urbanization, urban construction land expands rapidly in China, and has resulted in a series of socio-economic problems. This article summarized the major points of controlling the unchecked and rash expansion of construction land in the academic circle, and analyzed the problems of regulating the expansion of construction land from three aspects. First, this article analyzed the relationships between socio-economic development and urbaniza- tion from the historical viewpoints, and pointed out that the expan- sion of construction land is a historical phenomenon which will be surely appeared in the development of human race. Second, the authors utilized two-sector model to analyze the importance of urbanization in the socio-economic development from the academic angles. At last, the authors utilize four-quadrant model and bidrent curve model to analyze the influence that brought by the strict control of construction land expansion. Through analysis, this article drew some conclusions. First, the expansion of construction land is a phenomenon which will surely appear in the social development. It is impossible to accomplish the national modernization on the basis of dualistic structure between urban and rural areas. Second, under the function of rent gradient gap, strict control of construction land expansion will not only obtain the anticipated effects, but also cause a series of socio-economic problems, such as land-levying contradiction, the appearance of limited property right house, and being dependant on lease instead of expropriation. Third, unreasonable policies and governmental behaviors are the roots of the unchecked and rash expansion of urban construction land. Based on these conclusions, this article proposed that three transformations should be realized to regulate the unchecked and rash expansion of construction land： transfers from quantity regulation to quality regulation, from direct regulation to indirect regulation, and from single-measure regulation to multi-measures regulation.     

江苏省水资源利用、水环境保护与国民经济发展关系分析

资源与环境是人类社会赖以生存和发展的物质基础,利用投入产出技术,能定量地研究国民经济发展与资源环境的关系,指导国民经济产业结构向着资源与环境可持续方向健康发展。以作者所编制的2002年江苏省水资源利用、水污染防治投入产出表为基础,通过计算2002年江苏省国民经济各部门直接用水系数与完全用水系数以及COD直接排放系数与完全排放系数,深入分析了各部门对水资源的使用情况和水环境的消耗情况;利用投入产出价格模型,分析和测度了水资源费与排污费征收标准单独变动及同时变动等5种不同情况下江苏省国民经济各部门产品价格的变化率,进一步分析研究了水资源费与排污费征收标准调整对国民经济各部门的影响;最后依据上述计算分析结果,给出了江苏省国民经济不同行业今后调整的一些建议和意见.