喷雾干燥法烟气脱硫过程的模拟试验研究

本文模拟试验研究了喷雾干燥法烟气脱硫中脱硫渣再循环利用、气体参数（ＳＯ２浓度、气速、气温）及浆液参数等对脱硫过程的影响，并分析了喷雾干燥塔内传热传质过程。本文结果将有助于改进喷雾脱硫塔的设计和操作。     

二溴硝基偶氮氯膦光度法测定水中微量铬

本文研究了二溴硝基偶氮氯膦与铬(Ⅲ)的显色反应.在pH为3.2的缓冲介质中,铬(Ⅲ)与二溴硝基偶氮氯膦生成1:2的配合物,其最大吸收波长为624nm,摩尔吸光系数ε=1.1×10~4L·mol~(-1)·cm~(-1)铬(Ⅲ)量在0～20μg/25ml范围内符合比尔定律.该法可用于环境水样的分析.     

Experimental study on Cr(Ⅵ) reduction by Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Investigation on Cr( Ⅵ ) reduction was conducted using Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The study demonstrated that the Cr(Ⅵ) canbe effectively reduced to Cr( Ⅲ ) by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The effects of the factors affecting Cr( Ⅵ ) reduction rate including carbon source type, pH, initial Cr(Ⅵ) concentration and amount of calls inoculum were thoroughly studied. Malate was found to yield maximum biotransformation, followed by succinate and glucose, with the reduction rate of 60.86%, 43. 76% and 28.86% respectively. The optimum pH for Cr( Ⅵ ) reduction was ?.0, with reduction efficiency of 61.71 % being achieved. With the increase of initial Cr(Ⅵ) concentration,the rate of Cr(Ⅵ) reduction decreased. The reduction was inhibited strongly when the initial Cr(Ⅵ) concentration increased to 157 mg/L. As the amount of cells inoculum increased, the rate of Cr( Ⅵ ) reduction also increased. The mechanism of Cr( Ⅵ ) reduction and final products were also analysed. The results suggested that the soluble enzymes appear to be responsible for Cr (Ⅵ) reduction by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and the reduced Cr( Ⅲ ) was not precipitated in the form of Cr(OH)3.     

尿中铬的原子吸收法测定

通常,铬以Cr~(3+)和Cr~(6+)两种价态存在。Cr~(3+)是维持人体内葡萄糖平衡及脂肪和蛋白质代谢作用所必须的微量元素;而Cr~(6+)却对人体有毒害作用。分别测定人体中Cr~(3+)和Cr~(6+),对生命科学十分重要。水和尿液中Cr~(3+)和Cr~(6+)的测定方法,多有报道。Mulins用Fe(OH)_3共沉淀和溶剂萃取法,分别测定了天然水中Cr~(3+)和Cr~(6+)。本文用Fe(OH)_3共沉淀法分离尿中Cr~(3+)和Cr~(6+),以电热原子吸收法测定其含量。并对最     

钡渣的浸出淋溶试验及渣场防渗处理

固体废渣场（库）的渗漏问题已成为一个引起各方关注的环境问题，我省岩溶发育，分布广，渣场的岩溶渗问题时有发生，对于已运行渣场的防渗处理往往难度更大，在认真分析钡渣特点的前提下，从镇宁钡盐厂渣场实际出发提出的防渗方案，经实施后已取得了成效。     

铅渣干燥污染源治理

铅渣回转干燥窑烟气污染源治理与铅渣过滤工艺改进同期进行考虑机 ,经过测试和实验 ,提出并论证采用全自动厢式压滤机代替圆盘过滤 ,并取消回转干燥窑的方案是可行的。经投入生产运行几个月的各项指标结果均超过预期效果 ,获得较好的经济效益和环境效益 ,每年可创经济效益 134万元 ,并且消除了一个污染源     

电石渣在煤泥水混凝中的作用机理研究

电石渣在煤泥水混凝中的作用机理 :电石渣对煤泥水混凝作用不是补给了 OH- ,而是提供了大量的 Ca2 + 。Ca2 +通过压缩双电层 ,破坏了煤泥颗粒的稳定性 ,从而使煤泥颗粒发生凝聚。OH-和 Ca( OH) 2 对煤泥水的混凝不直接起作用。     

粉煤灰增钙渣水泥试验研究

提出了粉煤灰增钙渣水泥的最佳配合比及工艺技术参数。并介绍了该品种水泥的物理力学性能，为粉煤灰增钙渣水泥的生产与应用提供了一定的依据