首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   9958篇
  免费   787篇
  国内免费   2645篇
安全科学   380篇
废物处理   181篇
环保管理   1859篇
综合类   7195篇
基础理论   1184篇
环境理论   6篇
污染及防治   986篇
评价与监测   1120篇
社会与环境   401篇
灾害及防治   78篇
  2024年   67篇
  2023年   257篇
  2022年   360篇
  2021年   420篇
  2020年   425篇
  2019年   364篇
  2018年   301篇
  2017年   409篇
  2016年   423篇
  2015年   492篇
  2014年   513篇
  2013年   696篇
  2012年   652篇
  2011年   736篇
  2010年   588篇
  2009年   578篇
  2008年   491篇
  2007年   673篇
  2006年   661篇
  2005年   480篇
  2004年   454篇
  2003年   504篇
  2002年   417篇
  2001年   386篇
  2000年   369篇
  1999年   264篇
  1998年   223篇
  1997年   204篇
  1996年   180篇
  1995年   126篇
  1994年   124篇
  1993年   94篇
  1992年   96篇
  1991年   77篇
  1990年   49篇
  1989年   24篇
  1988年   17篇
  1987年   35篇
  1986年   17篇
  1985年   13篇
  1984年   6篇
  1982年   15篇
  1981年   19篇
  1980年   14篇
  1979年   11篇
  1978年   16篇
  1977年   6篇
  1973年   8篇
  1972年   8篇
  1971年   11篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
981.
微生物絮凝剂的研究与应用进展   总被引:50,自引:0,他引:50  
微生物絮凝剂是具有广阔应用前景的一种天然高分子絮凝剂,因而引起科学界的高度重视.自70年代以来,美国和日本等十多个国家已对其进行了详细的研究.本文综述了微生物絮凝剂的研究与应用进展,包括合成絮凝剂的微生物种类、微生物絮凝剂的化学本质、遗传基础和微观结构、微生物絮凝剂的絮凝机理和絮凝能力及其影响因素,微生物絮凝剂的合成条件和提取方法等方面.文中还给出了微生物絮凝剂在污染治理等领域实际应用的若干事例.  相似文献   
982.
面对经济高速发展带来的工业污染形势,从工业污染问题的结构性问题突出、环境风险隐患大、污染物排放总量大等三大现状入手,对工业污染问题产生的经济和社会原因进行了分析,经济原因主要是追求利益最大化,环保资金投入不足和工业生产的外部不经济性,社会原因主要是环境社会责任感不足和监督体制机制不完善,提出了积极发展循环经济,充分借助市场经济之手和完善行政管控制度的对策,得出了迫切需要加快工业污染治理的结论。  相似文献   
983.
984.
One major source of water-related health problems is the improper disposal of toxic substances in the environment. Toxic materials leaching from unregulated and unlined pits, ponds, lagoons, and landfills have created a widespread environmental nightmare in the United States and many other parts of the world. At present, there are two major and interrelated components of this problem in the United States. The first is the issue of cleaning up abandoned disposal sites that pose actual or potential threats to water supplies. The second aspect of the problem concerns the necessity of siting proper management, treatment, or disposal facilities in the future. Priorities must be set to allow efficient, effective, and equitable allocation of the scarce resources that are available for accomplishing these tasks.This article examines a number of the issues involved in setting these priorities, and presents the results obtained from a study of risk estimation and evaluation in the context of groundwater contamination by toxic substances. The article introduces a new concept of risk estimation, which is shown to produce more accurate and credible risk analyses. Finally, the relationships between risk credibility and public perceptions of procedural fairness and equity are examined as these factors bear on the institutional aspects of implementing policies for site cleanup and/or facility siting.  相似文献   
985.
Discharge of heated waste water may affect the entire aquatic ecosystem–the interrelated biological, chemical, physical system–and, if the temperature change is large, may destroy the capacity of the ecosystem to serve a variety of beneficial purposes. However, it is possible to discharge heated waste water in carefully controlled amounts without seriously degrading the aquatic ecosystem. There are four basic alternatives which are open to us with regard to the heated waste water problem which we may choose singly or in various combinations: (1) Placing all heated, waste water in streams, lakes, and oceans without regard to the effects. Thus considering the environmental damage as a necessary consequence of our increased power demand. (2) Using, but not abusing, existing ecosystems. This means regulating the heated waste water discharge to fit the receiving capacity of the ecosystem. (3) Finding alternative ways to dissipate or beneficially use waste heat. (4) Modifying ecosystems to fit the new temperature conditions. We are all dependent upon a life-support system which is partly industrial and partly ecological. Unfortunately, we have reached a stage of development where the non-expandable, ecological portion of our life-support system is endangered by the expanding industrial portion. Optimal function and full beneficial use of both portions of our life-support system will only be possible if a variety of disciplines and diverse points of view can cooperate and work together effectively. Since wastes in amounts that are acceptable taken one at a time may be lethal collectively, environmental management should be on a regional basis.  相似文献   
986.
987.
介绍了黄河宁蒙河段近几年突发性水污染事件应急监测基本情况,总结了应急监测的特点、作用,对突发性水污染事件中应急监测中存在的问题进行了重点分析,提出了解决的对策。  相似文献   
988.
本文根据1988年全国农业环境质量状况调查资料,选取我国部分商品粮基地县粮食重金属污染数据,通过多元统计分析,揭示了各商品粮基地粮食重金属污染的差异与分类。最后采用模糊综合评判方法,对各商品粮基地粮食重金属污染程度进行了综合评价,得到了相对污染程度的排序。  相似文献   
989.
依据近5年的环境空气监测基础数据,分析评价了遂宁市城区大气中周报监测项目(二氧化硫、二氧化氮、总悬浮颗粒物)的污染现状,并对其变化趋势及其成因进行了系统分析。  相似文献   
990.
ABSTRACT: An extensive base of water quality information emphasizing the effects of land use and hydrology was obtained in the karstified Fountain Creek watershed of southwestern Illinois to help resolve local water quality issues. Agrichemicals dominate the loads of most water quality constituents in the streams and shallow karstic ground water. Only calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), Aluminum (A1), and sulfate (SO4) ions are predominantly derived from bedrock or soils, while agrichemicals contribute most of the sodium (Na), potassium (K), chlorine (Cl), nitrate (NO3), fluorine (F), phosphorus (P), and atrazine. Concentrations of individual ions correlate with discharge variations in karst springs and surface streams; highly soluble ions supplied by diffuse ground water are diluted by high flows, while less soluble ions increase with flow as they are mobilized from fields to karst conduits under storm conditions. Treated wastewater containing detergent residues dominates the boron load of streams and provides important subordinate loads of several other constituents, including atrazine derived from the Mississippi River via the public water supply. Average surface water concentrations at the watershed outlet closely approximate a 92:8 mixture of karst ground water and treated wastewater, demonstrating the dominance of ground water contributions to streams. Therefore the karst aquifer and watershed streams form a single water quality system that is also affected by wastewater effluent.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号